@article {1634,
	title = {Data-to-Text Bilingual Generation},
	number = {arXiv:2311.14808},
	year = {2023},
	month = {11/2023},
	pages = {30 page},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14808},
	url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.14808},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/D2TBilingualGeneration.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1630,
	title = {The Proper Place of Men and Machines - Updated},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference HiT-IT 2023},
	year = {2023},
	month = {07/2023},
	address = {Naples, Italy},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Macklovitch-ProperPlaceUpdated.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@article {1629,
	title = {Large-scale Semantic Annotation for Improved Content Discovery in a Digital Library:  A Case Study on {\'E}rudit},
	year = {2022},
	month = {08/2022},
	abstract = {In this work, we describe through a case study how two natural language processing techniques, end-to-end entity linking and Open Information Extraction (OIE), can be combined to perform semantic annotation of scholarly documents, with a view to improving the discoverability of their content. Our case study is carried out via the implementation of this hybrid approach within a fully realized prototype, Allium, whose primary goal is to facilitate content discovery and navigation by a human user within the {\'E}rudit digital library. {\'E}rudit comprises over 150 scholarly journals and 38 cultural publications in social sciences and humanities, from Qu{\'e}bec and Canada. We start by showing that entity linking allows for a solid foothold in Linked Open Data (LOD), even if it lacks in recall, especially regarding relations between entities. We then show the potential of OIE for content discovery, in part because it can complement the information gleaned from LOD. We propose and implement methods of integrating these elements to a full-fledged publication platform. Finally, we perform a system-oriented assessment and a user-oriented (human) evaluation confirming that LOD and OIE annotations are compatible and complementary for content discovery.},
	keywords = {digital libraries, exploratory search, Natural language processing, Open information extraction, semantic annotation, semantic web},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/large-scale-semantic-annotation.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais and Vincent Letard}
}
@article {1625,
	title = {Le r{\'e}alisateur de texte jsRealB},
	year = {2022},
	publisher = {S{\'e}minaire RALI-OLST},
	address = {23 f{\'e}vrier 2022},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/jsRealB-presentation.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1627,
	title = {Effective Data Augmentation for Sentence Classification using one VAE per Class},
	booktitle = {COLING},
	year = {2022},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/New_Generative_Model___COLING.pdf},
	author = {Piedboeuf, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Langlais, Phillippe}
}
@conference {1626,
	title = {NATURE: Natural Auxiliary Text Utterances for Realistic Spoken Language Evaluation},
	booktitle = {Thirty-fifth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems Datasets and Benchmarks Track (Round 2)},
	year = {2021},
	author = {Alfonso-Hermelo, David and Rashid, Ahmad and Ghaddar, Abbas and Langlais, Philippe and Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi}
}
@conference {1624,
	title = {Knowledge Distillation with Noisy Labels for Natural Language Understanding},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text (W-NUT 2021)},
	year = {2021},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Online},
	url = {https://aclanthology.org/2021.wnut-1.33},
	author = {Bhardwaj, Shivendra and Ghaddar, Abbas and Rashid, Ahmad and Bibi, Khalil and Li, Chengyang and Ghodsi, Ali and Langlais, Phillippe and Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi}
}
@conference {1622,
	title = {End-to-End Self-Debiasing Framework for Robust NLU Training},
	booktitle = {Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL-IJCNLP 2021},
	year = {2021},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Online},
	doi = {10.18653/v1/2021.findings-acl.168},
	url = {https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-acl.168},
	author = {Ghaddar, Abbas and Langlais, Phillippe and Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi and Rashid, Ahmad}
}
@article {1621,
	title = {Context-aware Adversarial Training for Name Regularity Bias in Named Entity Recognition},
	journal = {Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {9},
	year = {2021},
	month = {07},
	pages = {586-604},
	abstract = {In this work, we examine the ability of NER models to use contextual information when predicting the type of an ambiguous entity. We introduce NRB, a new testbed carefully designed to diagnose Name Regularity Bias of NER models. Our results indicate that all state-of-the-art models we tested show such a bias; BERT fine-tuned models significantly outperforming feature-based (LSTM-CRF) ones on NRB, despite having comparable (sometimes lower) performance on standard benchmarks.To mitigate this bias, we propose a novel model-agnostic training method that adds learnable adversarial noise to some entity mentions, thus enforcing models to focus more strongly on the contextual signal, leading to significant gains on NRB. Combining it with two other training strategies, data augmentation and parameter freezing, leads to further gains.},
	issn = {2307-387X},
	doi = {10.1162/tacl_a_00386},
	url = {https://direct.mit.edu/tacl/article/doi/10.1162/tacl_a_00386/ },
	author = {Ghaddar, Abbas and Langlais, Philippe and Rashid, Ahmad and Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi}
}
@mastersthesis {1620,
	title = {Leveraging distant supervision for improved named entity recognition},
	volume = {PhD},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {147},
	school = {Papyrus},
	abstract = {Recent years have seen a leap in deep learning techniques that greatly changed the way Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks are tackled. In a couple of years, neural networks and word embeddings quickly became central components to be adopted in the domain. Distant supervision (DS) is a well-used technique in NLP to produce labeled data from partially annotated examples. Traditionally, it was mainly used as training data in the absence of manual annotations, or as additional training data to improve generalization performances. In this thesis, we study how distant supervision can be employed within a modern deep learning based NLP framework. As deep learning algorithms gets better when massive amount of data is provided (especially for representation learning), we revisit the task of generating distant supervision data from Wikipedia. We apply post-processing treatments on the original dump to further increase the quantity of labeled examples, while introducing a reasonable amount of noise. Then, we explore different methods for using distant supervision data for representation learning, mainly to learn classic and contextualized word representations. Due to its importance as a basic component in many NLP applications, we choose Named-Entity Recognition (NER) as our main task. We experiment on standard NER benchmarks showing state-of-the-art performances. By doing so, we investigate a more interesting setting, that is, improving the cross-domain (generalization) performances.},
	keywords = {Distant Supervision, Generalization, NER, Wikipedia, Word Representation},
	url = {http://hdl.handle.net/1866/24799},
	author = {Ghaddar, Abbas}
}
@article {1618,
	title = {The jsRealB Text Realizer: Organization and Use Cases},
	number = {arXiv:2012.15425},
	year = {2021},
	month = {01/2021},
	abstract = {This paper describes the design principles behind jsRealB, a surface realizer written in JavaScript for English or French sentences from a specification inspired by the constituent syntax formalism. It can be used either within a web page or as a node .js module. We show that the seemingly simple process of text realization involves many interesting implementation challenges in order to take into account the specifics of each language. jsRealB has a large coverage of English and French and has been used to develop realistic data-to-text applications and to reproduce existing literary texts and sentences with Universal Dependency annotations. Its source code and that of its applications are available on GitHub.},
	url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.15425},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/jsRealB-Architecture.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1628,
	title = {A Python-based system for Verbalizing AMR Structures},
	year = {2021},
	month = {04/2021},
	pages = {30 pages},
	type = {Rapport interne},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GoPhiPy.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1633,
	title = {Validation of Universal Dependencies by regeneration},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Universal Dependencies (UDW, SyntaxFest 2021)},
	year = {2021},
	month = {12/2021},
	publisher = {ACL},
	organization = {ACL},
	address = {Sofia, Bulgaria},
	url = {https://aclanthology.org/2021.udw-1.9.pdf},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/2021.udw-1.9.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1619,
	title = {Regenerating sentences from Universal Dependencies Structures},
	year = {2021},
	month = {01/2021},
	institution = {RALI-DIRO},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/UDregenerator.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1623,
	title = {RW-KD: Sample-wise Loss Terms Re-Weighting for Knowledge Distillation},
	booktitle = {Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021},
	year = {2021},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Punta Cana, Dominican Republic},
	url = {https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-emnlp.270},
	author = {Lu, Peng and Ghaddar, Abbas and Rashid, Ahmad and Rezagholizadeh, Mehdi and Ghodsi, Ali and Langlais, Philippe}
}
@article {1613,
	title = {Detection of Recurring Defects in Airline Incident Reports},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This report presents the work conducted during the Tenth Montreal Problem Solving Workshop for the problem submitted by Air Canada, with the much appreciated assistance of Keith Dugas and Nicholas Popovic from Air Canada. The data provided by Air Canada is extremely complex, therefore, this report, which expresses the view of the persons involved in developing solutions, might be inconclusive in a number of ways.},
	keywords = {airline},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/report-rali-sept-2020.pdf},
	author = {Alfonso-Hermelo, David and Ilan Elbaz and Tianjian Gao and Fabrizio Gotti and David Kletz and Philippe Langlais and Vincent Letard and Lucas Pag{\`e}s and Piedboeuf, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Helen Samara Dos Santos and Tian Yang-Zhou}
}
@conference {1597,
	title = {HardEval: Focusing on Challenging Tokens to Assess Robustness of NER},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of The 12th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference},
	year = {2020},
	publisher = {European Language Resources Association},
	organization = {European Language Resources Association},
	address = {Marseille, France},
	abstract = {To assess the robustness of NER systems, we propose an evaluation method that focuses on subsets of tokens that represent specific sources of errors: unknown words and label shift or ambiguity. These subsets provide a system-agnostic basis for evaluating specific sources of NER errors and assessing room for improvement in terms of robustness. We analyze these subsets of challenging tokens in two widely-used NER benchmarks, then exploit them to evaluate NER systems in both in-domain and out-of-domain settings. Results show that these challenging tokens explain the majority of errors made by modern NER systems, although they represent only a small fraction of test tokens. They also indicate that label shift is harder to deal with than unknown words, and that there is much more room for improvement than the standard NER evaluation procedure would suggest. We hope this work will encourage NLP researchers to adopt rigorous and meaningful evaluation methods, and will help them develop more robust models.},
	isbn = {979-10-95546-34-4},
	url = {https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.lrec-1.211},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/2020.lrec-1.211.pdf},
	author = {Bernier-Colborne, Gabriel and Langlais, Philippe}
}
@inbook {1615,
	title = {Future Directions of Query Understanding},
	booktitle = {Query Understanding for Search Engines},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {205{\textendash}224},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	author = {Carmel, David and Chang, Yi and Deng, Hongbo and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@conference {1596,
	title = {SEDAR: a Large Scale French-English Financial Domain Parallel Corpus},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of The 12th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference},
	year = {2020},
	publisher = {European Language Resources Association},
	organization = {European Language Resources Association},
	address = {Marseille, France},
	abstract = {This paper describes the acquisition, preprocessing and characteristics of SEDAR, a large scale English-French parallel corpus for the financial domain. Our extensive experiments on machine translation show that SEDAR is essential to obtain good performance on finance. We observe a large gain in the performance of machine translation systems trained on SEDAR when tested on finance, which makes SEDAR suitable to study domain adaptation for neural machine translation. The first release of the corpus comprises 8.6 million high quality sentence pairs that are publicly available for research at https://github.com/autorite/sedar-bitext.},
	isbn = {979-10-95546-34-4},
	url = {https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.lrec-1.442},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/2020.lrec-1.442.pdf},
	author = {Ghaddar, Abbas and Langlais, Philippe}
}
@article {1611,
	title = {Deux dictionnaires informatis{\'e}s de Jean Dubois et Fran{\c c}oise Dubois-Charlier, leurs ultimes travaux},
	journal = {Linx},
	volume = {80},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {29},
	chapter = {1},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.4000/linx.6671},
	url = {http://journals.openedition.org/linx/6671},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/linx-6671.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Denis Le Pesant}
}
@article {1617,
	title = {RDFjsRealB: a Symbolic Approach for Generating Text from RDF Triples - detailed paper},
	year = {2020},
	month = {11/2020},
	type = {Internal report - detailed paper about the paper published in INLG2020},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WebGen.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1616,
	title = {RDFjsRealB: a Symbolic Approach for Generating Text from RDF Triples},
	booktitle = {3rd WebNLG Workshop on Natural Language Generation from the Semantic Web (WebNLG+ 2020)},
	year = {2020},
	month = {12/2020},
	publisher = {SIGGEN},
	organization = {SIGGEN},
	address = {Dublin, Ireland},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/2020.webnlg-Lapalme.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1614,
	title = {Meta-Learning for Neural Relation Classification with Distant Supervision},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Information \& Knowledge Management},
	year = {2020},
	author = {Li, Zhenzhen and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wang, Benyou and Du, Pan and Zhang, Yuhan and Zou, Lixin and Li, Dongsheng}
}
@conference {1599,
	title = {VGCN-BERT: Augmenting BERT with Graph Embedding for Text Classification},
	booktitle = {European Conference on Information Retrieval},
	year = {2020},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Lu2020_Chapter_VGCN-BERTAugmentingBERTWithGra.pdf},
	author = {Lu, Zhibin and Du, Pan and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@article {1595,
	title = {D{\'e}tecter la personnalit{\'e} sur les r{\'e}seaux sociaux},
	year = {2020},
	publisher = {DIRE},
	url = {https://www.ficsum.com/dire-archives/hiver-2020/societe-detecter-la-personnalite-sur-les-reseaux-sociaux/},
	author = {Piedboeuf, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric}
}
@article {1604,
	title = {Identifying empirical studies for mixed studies reviews: The mixed filter and the automated text classifier},
	journal = {Education for Information},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {1{\textendash}5},
	publisher = {IOS Press},
	author = {El Sherif, Reem and Langlois, Alexis and Du, Pan and Nie, Jian-Yun and Thomas, James and Hong, Quan Nha and Pluye, Pierre}
}
@article {1603,
	title = {Coding Electronic Health Records with Adversarial Reinforcement Path Generation},
	year = {2020},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/wang-2020-coding.pdf},
	author = {Wang, Shanshan and Ren, Pengjie and Chen, Zhumin and Ren, Zhaochun and Nie, Jian-Yun and Ma, Jun and de Rijke, Maarten}
}
@conference {1598,
	title = {Deep Adversarial Completion for Sparse Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of The Web Conference 2020},
	year = {2020},
	publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
	organization = {Association for Computing Machinery},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {Adversarial Learning, Heterogeneous Information Network, Relational Completion},
	isbn = {9781450370233},
	doi = {10.1145/3366423.3380134},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3366423.3380134},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/3366423.3380134.pdf},
	author = {Zhao, Kai and Bai, Ting and Wu, Bin and Wang, Bai and Zhang, Youjie and Yang, Yuanyu and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@article {1600,
	title = {ReBoost: a retrieval-boosted sequence-to-sequence model for neural response generation},
	journal = {Information Retrieval Journal},
	volume = {23},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {27{\textendash}48},
	publisher = {Springer},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Zhu2020_Article_ReBoostARetrieval-boostedSeque.pdf},
	author = {Zhu, Yutao and Dou, Zhicheng and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@article {1601,
	title = {ScriptWriter: Narrative-Guided Script Generation},
	journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.10331},
	year = {2020},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/2005.10331.pdf},
	author = {Zhu, Yutao and Song, Ruihua and Dou, Zhicheng and Nie, Jian-Yun and Zhou, Jin}
}
@conference {1602,
	title = {Pseudo Dyna-Q: A Reinforcement Learning Framework for Interactive Recommendation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining},
	year = {2020},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/3336191.3371801.pdf},
	author = {Zou, Lixin and Xia, Long and Du, Pan and Zhang, Zhuo and Bai, Ting and Liu, Weidong and Nie, Jian-Yun and Yin, Dawei}
}
@article {1587,
	title = {Dagstuhl Manifestos, Vol. 7, Issue 1 ISSN 2193-2433},
	year = {2019},
	author = {Abiteboul, Serge and Arenas, Marcelo and Barcel{\'o}, Pablo and Bienvenu, Meghyn and Calvanese, Diego and David, Claire and Hull, Richard and H{\"u}llermeier, Eyke and Kimelfeld, Benny and Libkin, Leonid and others}
}
@conference {1573,
	title = {Automatically Learning a Human-Resource Ontology from Professional Social-Network Data},
	booktitle = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2019},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	address = {Cham},
	abstract = {In this work, we build an ontology (automatically learned) in the domain of Human Ressources by using a simple, efficient and undemanding procedure. Our principal challenge is to tackle the problem of automatically grouping human-provided job titles into a hierarchy and by similarity (as they are presented in human-made HR ontologies). We use the Louvain algorithm, a greedy optimization method that, given a sufficient amount of data, interconnects domain-specific jobs that have more skills in common than jobs from different domains. In our case, we used publicly available profiles from LinkedIn (written in English by users in France). An automatic evaluation was performed and shows that the resulting ontology is similar in size and structure to ESCO (one of the most complete human-made ontology for HR). The whole procedure allows recruitment professionals to easily generate and update this ontology with virtually no human intervention.},
	isbn = {978-3-030-18305-9},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Alfonso-Hermelo2019_Chapter_AutomaticallyLearningAHuman-Re.pdf},
	author = {Alfonso-Hermelo, David and Philippe Langlais and Bourg, Ludovic},
	editor = {Meurs, Marie-Jean and Rudzicz, Frank}
}
@article {1589,
	title = {A Long-Short Demands-Aware Model for Next-Item Recommendation},
	journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.00066},
	year = {2019},
	author = {Bai, Ting and Du, Pan and Zhao, Wayne Xin and Wen, Ji-Rong and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@article {1585,
	title = {Correction to {\textquotedblleft}Characterizing and Predicting Early Reviewers for Effective Product Marketing on E-Commerce Websites{\textquotedblright}},
	journal = {IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering},
	volume = {31},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {818{\textendash}818},
	publisher = {IEEE},
	author = {Bai, Ting and Zhao, Wanye Xin and He, Yulan and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@conference {1590,
	title = {CTRec: A Long-Short Demands Evolution Model for Continuous-Time Recommendation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval},
	year = {2019},
	author = {Bai, Ting and Zou, Lixin and Zhao, Wayne Xin and Du, Pan and Liu, Weidong and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@conference {1594,
	title = {Report on CLEF 2018: Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction},
	booktitle = {ACM SIGIR Forum},
	year = {2019},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Bellot, Patrice and Cappellato, Linda and Ferro, Nicola and Mothe, Josiane and Murtagh, Fionn and Nie, Jian-Yun and SanJuan, Eric and Soulier, Laure and Trabelsi, Chiraz}
}
@conference {1579,
	title = {Contextualized Word Representations from Distant Supervision with and for NER},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text (W-NUT 2019)},
	year = {2019},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Hong Kong, China},
	abstract = {We describe a special type of deep contextualized word representation that is learned from distant supervision annotations and dedicated to named entity recognition. Our extensive experiments on 7 datasets show systematic gains across all domains over strong baselines, and demonstrate that our representation is complementary to previously proposed embeddings. We report new state-of-the-art results on CONLL and ONTONOTES datasets.},
	doi = {10.18653/v1/D19-5513},
	url = {https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-5513},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/D19-5513\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Ghaddar, Abbas and Langlais, Phillippe}
}
@proceedings {1572,
	title = {Weakly Supervised, Data-Driven Acquisition of Rules for Open Information Extraction},
	year = {2019},
	note = {Dataset available here : http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/resources/misc/oie-paraphrase-rules.txt},
	month = {06/2019},
	pages = {16--28},
	publisher = {Springer},
	abstract = {We propose a way to acquire rules for Open Information Extraction, based on lemma sequence patterns (including potential ty-
pographical symbols) linking two named entities in a sentence. Rule acquisition is data-driven and requires little supervision. Given an arbitrary
relation, we identify, in a large corpus, pairs of entities that are linked by the relation and then gather, score and rank other phrases that link
the same entity pairs. We experimented with 81 relations and acquired 20 extraction rules for each by mining ClueWeb12. We devised a semi-
automatic evaluation protocol to measure recall and precision and found them to be at most 79.9\% and 62.4\% respectively. Verbal patterns are
of better quality than non-verbal ones, although the latter achieve a maximum recall of 76.5\%. The strategy proposed does not necessitate
expensive resources or time-consuming handcrafted resources, but does require a large amount of text.},
	keywords = {Natural language processing, Open information extraction, Weak Supervision},
	issn = {978-3-030-18305-9},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-18305-9_2},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-18305-9_2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/article-v5.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1584,
	title = {Verbalizing AMR Structures},
	year = {2019},
	month = {08/2019},
	pages = {35 pages},
	institution = {RALI-DIRO},
	type = {Internal Report},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al },
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GoPhi.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1576,
	title = {Realizing Universal Dependencies Structures},
	year = {2019},
	month = {10/2019},
	pages = {26 pages},
	type = {Rapport interne},
	address = {RALI-DIRO},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/UDSurfR.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1581,
	title = {Realizing Universal Dependencies Structures using a symbolic approach},
	booktitle = {The Second Multilingual Surface Realisation Shared Task (SR{\textquoteright}19) },
	year = {2019},
	month = {11/2019},
	publisher = {EMNLP-2019},
	organization = {EMNLP-2019},
	address = {Hong-Kong},
	abstract = {A video presentation of the talk is available at the following URL},
	url = {https://youtu.be/RX2D1V0cnO8},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/UDSurfR-EMNLP.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {1577,
	title = {Protocoles d{\textquoteright}{\'e}valuation pour l{\textquoteright}extraction d{\textquoteright}information libre},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2019},
	month = {10/2019},
	pages = {142},
	type = {Ph.D.},
	address = {Montreal},
	abstract = {On voudrait apprendre {\`a} {\guillemotleft} lire automatiquement {\guillemotright}. L{\textquoteright}extraction d{\textquoteright}information consiste {\`a} transformer des paragraphes de texte {\'e}crits en langue naturelle en une liste d{\textquoteright}{\'e}l{\'e}ments d{\textquoteright}information autosuffisants, de fa{\c c}on {\`a} pouvoir comparer et colliger l{\textquoteright}information extraite de plusieurs sources. Les {\'e}l{\'e}ments d{\textquoteright}information sont ici repr{\'e}sent{\'e}s comme des relations entre entit{\'e}s : (Ath{\'e}na ; est la fille de ; Zeus). L{\textquoteright}extraction d{\textquoteright}information libre (EIL) est un paradigme r{\'e}cent, visant {\`a} extraire un grand nombre de relations contenues dans le texte analys{\'e}, d{\'e}couvertes au fur et {\`a} mesure, par opposition {\`a} un nombre restreint de relations pr{\'e}d{\'e}termin{\'e}es comme il est plus courant. Cette th{\`e}se porte sur l{\textquoteright}{\'e}valuation des m{\'e}thodes d{\textquoteright}EIL. Dans les deux premiers chapitres, on {\'e}value automatiquement les extractions d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}EIL, en les comparant {\`a} des r{\'e}f{\'e}rences {\'e}crites {\`a} la main, mettant respectivement l{\textquoteright}accent sur l{\textquoteright}informativit{\'e} de l{\textquoteright}extraction, puis sur son exhaustivit{\'e}. Dans les deux chapitres suivants, on {\'e}tudie et propose des alternatives {\`a} la fonction de confiance, qui juge des productions d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me. En particulier, on y analyse et remet en question les m{\'e}thodologies suivant lesquelles cette fonction est {\'e}valu{\'e}e : d{\textquoteright}abord comme mod{\`e}le de validation de requ{\^e}tes, puis en comparaison du cadre bien {\'e}tabli de la compl{\'e}tion de bases de connaissances.},
	keywords = {bases de connaissances, Evaluation, extraction d{\textquoteright}information libre, knowledge base, Open information extraction},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/2019-These_William_Lechelle.pdf},
	author = {L{\'e}chelle, William}
}
@mastersthesis {1571,
	title = {Ontomic, une ontologie pour la microbiologie clinique},
	volume = {M.Sc.},
	year = {2019},
	month = {01/2019},
	pages = {231},
	type = {recherche},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Levreault-MSc.pdf},
	author = {Jean-Guy Levreault}
}
@conference {1593,
	title = {RALIGRAPH at HASOC 2019: VGCN-BERT: Augmenting BERT with Graph Embedding for Offensive Language Detection},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th annual meeting of the Forum for Information Retrieval Evaluation (December 2019)},
	year = {2019},
	author = {Lu, Zhibin and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@conference {1582,
	title = {SC-LSTM: Learning Task-Specific Representations in Multi-Task Learning for Sequence Labeling},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers)},
	year = {2019},
	author = {Lu, Peng and Bai, Ting and Langlais, Philippe}
}
@conference {1591,
	title = {PSGAN: A Minimax Game for Personalized Search with Limited and Noisy Click Data},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval},
	year = {2019},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Lu, Shuqi and Dou, Zhicheng and Jun, Xu and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@conference {1583,
	title = {Integrated Learning of Features and Ranking Function in Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2019 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval},
	year = {2019},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {information retrieval, neural network, ranking},
	isbn = {978-1-4503-6881-0},
	doi = {10.1145/3341981.3344232},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3341981.3344232},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p67-nie.pdf},
	author = {Nie, Yifan and Zhang, Jiyang and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@conference {1574,
	title = {Personality Extraction Through LinkedIn},
	booktitle = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2019},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	address = {Cham},
	abstract = {LinkedIn is a professional social network used by many recruiters as a way to look for potential employees and communicate with them. In order to facilitate communication, it is possible to use personality models to gain a better understanding of what drives the person of interest. This paper first looks at the possibility of collecting a corpus on LinkedIn labelled with a personality model, which has never been done before, then looks at the possibility of extracting two different personalities from the user. We show that we can achieve results going from 73.7{\%} to 80.5{\%} of precision on the DiSC personality model and from 80.7{\%} to 86.2{\%} of precision on the MBTI personality model. These results are similar to what has been found on other social networks such as Facebook or Twitter, which is surprising given the more professional nature of LinkedIn. Finally, an analysis of the significance of the results and of the possible sources of errors is presented.},
	isbn = {978-3-030-18305-9},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Personality_Extraction_Through_LInkedin_Canadian_AI_revised_version.pdf},
	author = {Piedboeuf, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Philippe Langlais and Bourg, Ludovic},
	editor = {Meurs, Marie-Jean and Rudzicz, Frank}
}
@conference {1575,
	title = {Learning Career Progression by Mining Social Media Profiles},
	booktitle = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2019},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	address = {Cham},
	abstract = {With the popularity of social media, large amounts of data have given us the possibility to learn and build products to optimize certain areas of our existence. In this work, we focus on exploring methods by which we can model the career trajectory of a given candidate, with the help of data mining techniques applied to professional social media data. We first discuss our efforts to normalizing raw data in order to get good enough data for predictive models to be trained. We then report the experiments we conducted. Results show that we can predict job transitions with 67{\%} accuracy when looking at the 10 top predictions.},
	isbn = {978-3-030-18305-9},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Soliman2019_Chapter_LearningCareerProgressionByMin.pdf},
	author = {Soliman, Zakaria and Philippe Langlais and Bourg, Ludovic},
	editor = {Meurs, Marie-Jean and Rudzicz, Frank}
}
@article {1588,
	title = {Rotate: Knowledge graph embedding by relational rotation in complex space},
	journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.10197},
	year = {2019},
	author = {Sun, Zhiqing and Deng, Zhi-Hong and Nie, Jian-Yun and Tang, Jian}
}
@article {1586,
	title = {DivGraphPointer: A Graph Pointer Network for Extracting Diverse Keyphrases},
	journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.07689},
	year = {2019},
	author = {Sun, Zhiqing and Tang, Jian and Du, Pan and Deng, Zhi-Hong and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@mastersthesis {1578,
	title = {Comparaison de syst{\`e}mes de traduction automatique pour la post{\'e}dition humaine des alertes m{\'e}t{\'e}orologiques d{\textquoteright}Environnement Canada},
	volume = {Ma{\^\i}trise},
	year = {2019},
	month = {09/2019},
	pages = {118},
	school = {DIRO-Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {M{\'e}moire},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/VanBeurden-MSc.pdf},
	author = {Louis van Beurden}
}
@article {1592,
	title = {ReBoost: a retrieval-boosted sequence-to-sequence model for neural response generation},
	journal = {Information Retrieval Journal},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {1{\textendash}22},
	publisher = {Springer},
	author = {Zhu, Yutao and Dou, Zhicheng and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@article {1563,
	title = {Characterizing and Predicting Early Reviewers for Effective Product Marketing on E-Commerce Websites},
	journal = {IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {1-1},
	keywords = {Communication channels, Companies, Early review, Early reviewer, Embedding model, Games, Predictive models, Social network services, Task analysis, Technological innovation},
	issn = {1041-4347},
	doi = {10.1109/TKDE.2018.2821671},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/08329164.pdf},
	author = {Ting Bai and Xin Zhao and Yulan He and Jian-Yun Nie and Ji-Rong Wen}
}
@conference {1562,
	title = {An Attribute-aware Neural Attentive Model for Next Basket Recommendation},
	booktitle = {The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research \&\#38; Development in Information Retrieval},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {attribute-aware model, hierarchical attentive architecture, next basket recommendation},
	isbn = {978-1-4503-5657-2},
	doi = {10.1145/3209978.3210129},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3209978.3210129},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p1201-bai.pdf},
	author = {Bai, Ting and Nie, Jian-Yun and Zhao, Wayne Xin and Zhu, Yutao and Du, Pan and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@conference {1565,
	title = {Mutux at SemEval-2018 Task 1: Exploring Impacts of Context Information On Emotion Detection},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of The 12th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	url = {http://aclweb.org/anthology/S18-1052},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/S18-1052.pdf},
	author = {Du, Pan and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@article {1560,
	title = {The Dagstuhl Perspectives Workshop on Performance Modeling and Prediction},
	journal = {SIGIR Forum},
	volume = {52},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {91{\textendash}101},
	publisher = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	issn = {0163-5840},
	doi = {10.1145/3274784.3274789},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3274784.3274789},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p91-ferro\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Ferro, Nicola and Fuhr, Norbert and Grefenstette, Gregory and Konstan, Joseph A. and Castells, Pablo and Daly, Elizabeth M. and Declerck, Thierry and Ekstrand, Michael D. and Geyer, Werner and Gonzalo, Julio and Kuflik, Tsvi and Lindn, Krister and Magnini, Bernardo and Nie, Jian-Yun and Perego, Raffaele and Shapira, Bracha and Soboroff, Ian and Tintarev, Nava and Verspoor, Karin and Willemsen, Martijn C. and Zobel, Justin}
}
@conference {1558,
	title = {Robust Lexical Features for Improved Neural Network Named-Entity Recognition},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	url = {http://aclweb.org/anthology/C18-1161},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/C18-1161.pdf},
	author = {Ghaddar, Abbas and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1554,
	title = {Transforming Wikipedia into a Large-Scale Fine-Grained Entity Type Corpus},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)},
	year = {2018},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	organization = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	address = {Paris, France},
	isbn = {979-10-95546-00-9},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/11\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Abbas Ghaddar and Philippe Langlais}
}
@mastersthesis {1541,
	title = {Induction de lexiques bilingues {\`a} partir de corpus comparables et parall{\`e}les},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2018},
	month = {1/2018},
	pages = {147},
	type = {Ph.D.},
	abstract = {Statistical models try to generalize knowledge starting from the frequency of probabilistic events in the data. If more data is available, events are more often observed and models are more efficient. Natural Language Processing approaches based on those models are therefore dependant on the quantity and availability of these resources. Thus, there is a permanent need for generating and updating the learning data.


This dependency touches Statistical Machine Translation, which requires multilingual resources. This thesis refers to four articles tackling two tasks that contribute significantly to this dependency: the Bilingual Documents Alignment (BDA) and the Bilingual Lexicons Induction (BLI).
The first publication describes the system submitted for the BDA shared task of the WMT16 conference. Developed on a search engine, our system indexes bilingual web sites and tries to identify the English-French pages linked by translation. The alignment is realized using a "bag of words" representation and a bilingual lexicon. The tool we have developed allowed us to evaluate more than 1,000 configurations and identify one yielding decent performances on this particular task.
The three other articles are concerned with the BLI task. The first one focuses on the so-called standard approach, and proposes a breadth parameter exploration in the Semantic Web context. The second article compares the standard approach with more recent techniques based on interlingual representation of words, or the so-called embeddings, issued from neural networks. The last contribution reports the enhanced global performances on the task, combining the outputs of the two studied approaches through supervised reclassification.
},
	keywords = {alignement, corpus comparable, corpus parall{\`e}le, embedding, induction lexique bilingue, reclassement supervis{\'e}, repr{\'e}sentation de mots},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Jakubina_Laurent_2017_these.pdf},
	author = {Jakubina, Laurent}
}
@conference {1556,
	title = {Reranking Candidate Lists for Improved Lexical Induction},
	booktitle = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	address = {Cham},
	abstract = {Identifying translations in bilingual material{\textendash}-also referred to as the Bilingual Lexicon Induction (BLI) task{\textendash}-is a challenge that has attracted many researchers since a long time. In this paper, we investigate the reranking of two types of state-of-the-art approaches that have been used for the task. We test our reranker on four language pairs (translating from English), analyzing the influence of the frequency of the source terms we seek to translate. Our reranking approach almost invariably leads to performance gains for all the translation directions we consider.},
	isbn = {978-3-319-89656-4},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1007_978-3-319-89656-4_10.pdf},
	author = {Jakubina, Laurent and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1564,
	title = {Supervised Search Result Diversification via Subtopic Attention},
	journal = {IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering},
	volume = {30},
	year = {2018},
	month = {Oct},
	pages = {1971-1984},
	keywords = {attention, Measurement, recurrent neural networks, Search problems, Search result diversification, subtopics, Supervised learning, Task analysis},
	issn = {1041-4347},
	doi = {10.1109/TKDE.2018.2810873},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/08305531.pdf},
	author = {Zhengbao Jiang and Zhicheng Dou and Wayne Xin Zhao and Jian-Yun Nie and Ming Yue and Ji-Rong Wen}
}
@conference {1548,
	title = {Et si les r{\'e}seaux sociaux pouvaient nous aider dans nos choix de carri{\`e}re?},
	booktitle = {Revue des Nouvelles Technologies de l{\textquoteright}Information},
	volume = {Extraction et Gestion des Connaissances, RNTI-E-34},
	year = {2018},
	month = {01/2018},
	pages = {293-298},
	url = {http://www.editions-rnti.fr/?inprocid=1002391},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1002391.pdf},
	author = {Remy Kessler and Guy Lapalme and Fabrizio Gotti and Abdessamad Outerqiss and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1561,
	title = {Discriminating between empirical studies and nonempirical works using automated text classification},
	journal = {Research Synthesis Methods},
	year = {2018},
	abstract = {Objective: Identify the most performant automated text classification method (eg, algorithm) for differentiating empirical studies from nonempirical works in order to facilitate systematic mixed studies reviews. Methods: The algorithms were trained and validated with 8050 database records, which had previously been manually categorized as empirical or nonempirical. A Boolean mixed filter developed for filtering MEDLINE records (title, abstract, keywords, and full texts) was used as a baseline. The set of features (eg, characteristics from the data) included observable terms and concepts extracted from a metathesaurus. The efficiency of the approaches was measured using sensitivity, precision, specificity, and accuracy. Results: The decision trees algorithm demonstrated the highest performance, surpassing the accuracy of the Boolean mixed filter by 30\%. The use of full texts did not result in significant gains compared with title, abstract, keywords, and records. Results also showed that mixing concepts with observable terms can improve the classification. Significance: Screening of records, identified in bibliographic databases, for relevant studies to include in systematic reviews can be accelerated with automated text classification.},
	keywords = {automated text classification, decision tree, health care, research method, support vector machine, systematic review},
	doi = {10.1002/jrsm.1317},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jrsm.1317},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/jrsm.1317.pdf},
	author = {Langlois, Alexis and Nie, Jian-Yun and Thomas, James and Hong, Quan Nha and Pluye, Pierre}
}
@conference {1555,
	title = {Revisiting the Task of Scoring Open IE Relations},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)},
	year = {2018},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	organization = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	address = {Paris, France},
	isbn = {979-10-95546-00-9},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/574\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {William Lechelle and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1557,
	title = {Multi-level Abstraction Convolutional Model with Weak Supervision for Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research \& Development in Information Retrieval},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {information retrieval, neural network, ranking},
	isbn = {978-1-4503-5657-2},
	doi = {10.1145/3209978.3210123},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3209978.3210123},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p985-nie.pdf},
	author = {Nie, Yifan and Sordoni, Alessandro and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@conference {1559,
	title = {Empirical Study of Multi-level Convolution Models for IR Based on Representations and Interactions},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2018 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval},
	year = {2018},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {information retrieval, neural network, ranking},
	isbn = {978-1-4503-5656-5},
	doi = {10.1145/3234944.3234954},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3234944.3234954},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p59-nie\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Nie, Yifan and Li, Yanling and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@mastersthesis {1566,
	title = {Predictive Models for Career Progression},
	volume = {M.Sc.},
	year = {2018},
	month = {09/2018},
	pages = {56},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Soliman-Memoire.pdf},
	author = {Zack Soliman}
}
@article {1542,
	title = {Placing mined clues on causality at the heart of narrative planning},
	year = {2018},
	month = {01/2018},
	institution = {RALI-DIRO},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Vaudry-Lapalme-2018.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Luc Vaudry and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1520,
	title = {Cerebra, un syst{\`e}me de recommandation de candidats pour l{\textquoteright}e-recrutement},
	booktitle = {AISR 2017},
	year = {2017},
	month = {06/2017},
	address = {Paris},
	abstract = {Nous pr{\'e}sentons Cerebra, un syst{\`e}me de recommandation de candidats facilitant l{\textquoteright}e-recrutement. Ce syst{\`e}me a pour objectif de recommander des candidats potentiels pour une offre {\'e}mise par un recruteur. Pour cela, il s{\textquoteright}appuie sur l{\textquoteright}extraction du titre d{\textquoteright}emploi, des comp{\'e}tences et de l{\textquoteright}exp{\'e}rience requise pour le poste affich{\'e}. Deux {\'e}valuations manuelles Cerebra mettent en lumi{\`e}re l{\textquoteright}utilit{\'e} pratique du syst{\`e}me, ainsi que l{\textquoteright}importance de la g{\'e}olocalisation et de la prise en compte du secteur industriel dans le calcul de pertinence des candidats.},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/cerebra_systeme_recommandation_erecrutement.pdf},
	author = {Annette Casagrande and Fabrizio Gotti and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1519,
	title = {Classification d{\textquoteright}offres d{\textquoteright}emploi},
	year = {2017},
	month = {2017},
	type = {Technical report},
	abstract = {Les ressources humaines utilisent de plus en plus les donn{\'e}es intelligentes et les techniques du big data pour faciliter le recrutement. Ainsi, gr{\^a}ce aux profils des r{\'e}seaux sociaux, les recruteurs peuvent identifier des candidats potentiels qui ne sont pas actifs en termes de recherche d{\textquoteright}emploi mais qui pourraient {\^e}tre quand m{\^e}me int{\'e}ress{\'e}s par une opportunit{\'e}. Leur int{\'e}r{\^e}t pour une offre non sollicit{\'e}e est d{\textquoteright}autant plus grand lorsque cette derni{\`e}re correspond bien {\`a} leur profil et {\`a} leur secteur d{\textquoteright}activit{\'e}. Afin d{\textquoteright}am{\'e}liorer les r{\'e}sultats d{\textquoteright}un tel syst{\`e}me de recommandation appariant offres d{\textquoteright}emploi et profils suivant les comp{\'e}tences et les exp{\'e}riences requises, nous proposons de d{\'e}tecter automatiquement le secteur d{\textquoteright}activit{\'e}s des offres {\`a} l{\textquoteright}aide de techniques d{\textquoteright}apprentissage supervis{\'e}.
},
	keywords = {Automatic classification, E-recruitment, Recommendation systems},
	url = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/node/1519/},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/classification_offre_emploi.pdf},
	author = {Annette Casagrande and Fabrizio Gotti and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {1539,
	title = {CLEF 2017 Microblog Cultural Contextualization Lab Overview},
	booktitle = {Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction: 8th International Conference of the CLEF Association, CLEF 2017, Dublin, Ireland, September 11{\textendash}14, 2017, Proceedings},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {304{\textendash}314},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	address = {Cham},
	abstract = {MC2 CLEF 2017 lab deals with how cultural context of a microblog affects its social impact at large. This involves microblog search, classification, filtering, language recognition, localization, entity extraction, linking open data, and summarization. Regular Lab participants have access to the private massive multilingual microblog stream of The Festival Galleries project. Festivals have a large presence on social media. The resulting mircroblog stream and related URLs is appropriate to experiment advanced social media search and mining methods. A collection of 70,000,000 microblogs over 18 months dealing with cultural events in all languages has been released to test multilingual content analysis and microblog search. For content analysis topics were in any language and results were expected in four languages: English, Spanish, French, and Portuguese. For microblog search topics were in four languages: Arabic, English, French and Spanish, and results were expected in any language.},
	isbn = {978-3-319-65813-1},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-65813-1_27},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65813-1_27},
	author = {Ermakova, Liana and Goeuriot, Lorraine and Mothe, Josiane and Mulhem, Philippe and Nie, Jian-Yun and SanJuan, Eric},
	editor = {Jones, Gareth J.F. and Lawless, S{\'e}amus and Gonzalo, Julio and Kelly, Liadh and Goeuriot, Lorraine and Mandl, Thomas and Cappellato, Linda and Ferro, Nicola}
}
@conference {1522,
	title = {Curating an Open Information Extraction Knowledge Base Using Games with a Purpose},
	booktitle = {Games4NLP},
	year = {2017},
	month = {2017},
	keywords = {games with a purpose, Open information extraction},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/kevin_games4nlp.pdf},
	author = {Kevin Forand and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1540,
	title = {WiNER: A Wikipedia Annotated Corpus for Named Entity Recognition},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers)},
	year = {2017},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/I17-1042},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/I17-1042.pdf},
	author = {Ghaddar, Abbas and Philippe Langlais}
}
@mastersthesis {1515,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de lettres de recrutement},
	volume = {Masters},
	year = {2017},
	month = {01/2017},
	pages = {97},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Masters},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	abstract = {Ce m{\'e}moire de ma{\^\i}trise pr{\'e}sente le d{\'e}veloppement d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me de g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de la langue naturelle pour automatiser les lettres de contact envoy{\'e}es par les chasseurs de t{\^e}te. Les travaux de Ehud Reiter ont inspir{\'e} la portion de g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de texte. La g{\'e}n{\'e}ration du
contenu est bas{\'e}e sur des r{\`e}gles d{\textquoteright}associations obtenues par l{\textquoteright}analyse statistique d{\textquoteright}une base de donn{\'e}es de profils LinkedIn. Le syst{\`e}me {\'e}crit des lettres en anglais mais peut {\^e}tre facilement {\'e}tendu {\`a} la langue fran{\c c}aise. Ce projet s{\textquoteright}inscrit dans le cadre du Butterfly Predictive Project, une collaboration entre l{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al et LittleBIGJob.
--
This master{\textquoteright}s thesis presents the development of a Natural Language Generation system designed to automate the writing of first-contact letters by professional headhunters. A top-down approach modelled on Ehud Reiter{\textquoteright}s work handles the Natural Language portion of the system. Content generation is based on association rules obtained by statistical analysis of a large database of LinkedIn profiles. The system writes English
letters but can easily be extended to French. This project is part of the Butterfly Predictive Project, a collaboration between Universit{\'e}
de Montr{\'e}al and LittleBIGJob.},
	keywords = {data mining, human resources, natural language generation},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/M\%C3\%A9moire-PhilippeGrandMaison-Corrections.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Grand{\textquoteright}Maison}
}
@article {1534,
	title = {{BUCC} 2017 {Shared} {Task}: a {First} {Attempt} {Toward} a {Deep} {Learning} {Framework} for {Identifying} {Parallel} {Sentences} in {Comparable} {Corpora}},
	journal = {Proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Building and Using Comparable Corpora},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {46{\textendash}50},
	doi = {10.18653/v1/W17-2509},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BUCC09\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Gr{\'e}goire, Francis and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1523,
	title = {Reranking Translation Candidates Produced by Several Bilingual Word Similarity Sources},
	booktitle = {15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguitics},
	year = {2017},
	month = {April},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/E17-2096\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Jakubina, Laurent and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1527,
	title = {Learning to Diversify Search Results via Subtopic Attention},
	year = {2017},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/dssa.pdf},
	author = {Jiang, Zhengbao and Wen, Ji-Rong and Dou, Zhicheng and Zhao, Wayne Xin and Nie, Jian-Yun and Yue, Ming}
}
@article {1552,
	title = {AGOHRA : g{\'e}n{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}une ontologie dans le domaine des ressources humaines},
	journal = {Traitement automatique de la langue (TAL)},
	volume = {58},
	year = {2017},
	month = {04/2018},
	pages = {62},
	type = {Recherche},
	chapter = {39},
	url = {http://www.atala.org/sites/default/files/TAL58-1_AGOHRA_Kessler-Lapalme.pdf},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TAL58-1_AGOHRA_Kessler-Lapalme.pdf},
	author = {Remy Kessler and Lapalme, Guy}
}
@article {1532,
	title = {Users and {Data}: {The} {Two} {Neglected} {Children} of {Bilingual} {Natural} {Language} {Processing} {Research}},
	journal = {Proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Building and Using Comparable Corpora},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {1{\textendash}5},
	doi = {10.18653/v1/W17-2501},
	url = {http://aclanthology.info/papers/users-and-data-the-two-neglected-children-of-bilingual-natural-language-processing-research},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W17-2501\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1545,
	title = {Collaboration RALI-Environnement Canada},
	year = {2017},
	address = {DIRO},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/RALI-EC-2017-10-27.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1533,
	title = {Translating Implicit Discourse Connectives Based on Crosslingual Annotation and Alignment},
	year = {2017},
	month = {2017},
	abstract = {Implicit discourse connectives and re-lations are distributed more widely in Chinese texts, when translating into English, such connectives are usually translated explicitly. Towards Chinese-English MT, in this paper we describe cross-lingual annotation and alignment of discourse connectives in a parallel corpus, describing related surveys and findings. We then conduct some evaluation experiments to testify the translation of implicit connectives and whether representing implicit connec-tives explicitly in source language can improve the final translation perfor-mance significantly. Preliminary results show it has little improvement by just inserting explicit connectives for implicit relations.},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Translating\%20Implicit\%20Discourse\%20Connectives\%20Based\%20on\%20Crosslingual\%20Annotation\%20and\%20Alignment.pdf},
	author = {Li, Hongzheng and Philippe Langlais and Jin, Yaohong}
}
@article {1526,
	title = {Enhancing click models with mouse movement information},
	journal = {Information Retrieval Journal},
	volume = {20},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {53{\textendash}80},
	publisher = {Springer Netherlands},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1007_s10791-016-9292-4.pdf},
	author = {Liu, Zeyang and Mao, Jiaxin and Wang, Chao and Ai, Qingyao and Liu, Yiqun and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@article {1525,
	title = {Constructing click models for search users},
	journal = {Information Retrieval Journal},
	volume = {20},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {1{\textendash}3},
	publisher = {Springer Netherlands},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/s10791-017-9294-x.pdf},
	author = {Liu, Yiqun and Nie, Jian-Yun and Chang, Yi}
}
@mastersthesis {1536,
	title = {Utilisation des citations pour le r{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique de la contribution d{\textquoteright}articles scientifiques},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2017},
	month = {09/2017},
	pages = {107 p.},
	type = {Research},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Malenfant-These.pdf},
	author = {Bruno Malenfant}
}
@mastersthesis {1518,
	title = {Barom{\`e}tre de l{\textquoteright}emploi},
	volume = {Masters},
	year = {2017},
	keywords = {Data Visualization, E-recruitment, Information Extraction, Machine Learning},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/M\%C3\%A9moire_Outerqiss.pdf},
	author = {Abdessamad Outerqiss}
}
@article {1524,
	title = {Search by Screenshots for Universal Article Clipping in Mobile Apps},
	journal = {ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {34},
	publisher = {ACM},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/a34-umemoto.pdf},
	author = {Umemoto, Kazutoshi and Song, Ruihua and Nie, Jian-Yun and Xie, Xing and Tanaka, Katsumi and Rui, Yong}
}
@mastersthesis {1514,
	title = {Narrative {Generation} by {Associative} {Network} {Extraction} from {Real}-life {Temporal} {Data}},
	year = {2017},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Vaudry_Pierre-Luc_2016_these.pdf},
	author = {Vaudry, Pierre-Luc}
}
@article {1531,
	title = {Recherche d{\textquoteright}information et traitement automatique des langues: collaboration, synergie et convergence},
	journal = {Traitement Automatique des Langues},
	volume = {56},
	year = {2016},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/preface_TAL_56_3.pdf},
	author = {Claveau, Vincent and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@conference {1508,
	title = {Learning to Rank System Configurations},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 25th ACM International on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/shp0870-deveaud\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Deveaud, Romain and Mothe, Josiane and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@mastersthesis {1500,
	title = {D{\'e}veloppement d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}appariement pour l{\textquoteright}e-recrutement},
	volume = {Ma{\^\i}trise en informatique},
	year = {2016},
	month = {05/2016},
	pages = {46},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Recherche},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/M\%C3\%A9moire\%20Mamadou.pdf},
	author = {Mamadou Alimou Dieng}
}
@mastersthesis {1516,
	title = {Coreference Resolution with and for Wikipedia},
	volume = {Masters},
	year = {2016},
	month = {2016},
	pages = {74},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Masters},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	abstract = {Wikipedia is a resource of choice exploited in many NLP applications, yet we are not aware of recent attempts to adapt coreference resolution to this resource, a preliminary step to understand Wikipedia texts. The first part of this master thesis is to build
an English coreference corpus, where all documents are from the English version of Wikipedia. We annotated each markable with coreference type, mention type and the equivalent Freebase topic. Our corpus has no restriction on the topics of the documents
being annotated, and documents of various sizes have been considered for annotation. Our annotation scheme follows the one of OntoNotes with a few disparities. In part two, we propose a testbed for evaluating coreference systems in a simple task of measuring
the particulars of the concept described in aWikipedia page (eg. The statements of President Obama the Wikipedia page dedicated to that person). We show that by exploiting the Wikipedia markup (categories, redirects, infoboxes, etc.) of a document, as well
as links to external knowledge bases such as Freebase (information of the type, number, type of relationship with other entities, etc.), we can acquire useful information on entities that helps to classify mentions as coreferent or not.},
	keywords = {Coreference Resolution, Corpus Creation, Wikipedia},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Ghaddar_These.pdf},
	author = {Abbas Ghaddar}
}
@conference {1502,
	title = {Coreference in Wikipedia: Main Concept Resolution},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Tenth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL 2016)},
	year = {2016},
	month = {August},
	address = {Berlin, Germany},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/conll.pdf},
	author = {Abbas Ghaddar and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1489,
	title = {WikiCoref: An English Coreference-annotated Corpus of Wikipedia Articles},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2016)},
	year = {2016},
	month = {05/2016},
	publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	organization = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	address = {Portoro{\v z}, Slovenia},
	isbn = {978-2-9517408-9-1},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WikiCoref-LREC2016_0.pdf},
	author = {Abbas Ghaddar and Philippe Langlais}
}
@inbook {1505,
	title = {Computer science and translation},
	booktitle = {Border Crossings. Translation Studies and other disciplines.},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {205-224},
	publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing},
	organization = {John Benjamins Publishing},
	edition = {Yves Gambier and Luc van Doorslaer.},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Trandis.pdf},
	author = {Salvatore Giammarresi and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1494,
	title = {Harnessing Open Information Extraction for Entity Classification in a French Corpus},
	booktitle = {Canadian AI 2016},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing Switzerland},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing Switzerland},
	abstract = {We describe a recall-oriented open information extraction system designed to extract knowledge from French corpora. We put it to the test by showing that general domain information triples (extracted from French Wikipedia) can be used for deriving new knowledge from domain-specific documents unrelated to Wikipedia. Specifically, we can label entity instances extracted in one corpus with the entity types identified in the other, with little supervision. We believe that the present study is the first one that focusses on such a cross-domain, recall-oriented approach in open information extraction.},
	keywords = {Entity classification, Named entities, Natural language processing, Open information extraction},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1538,
	title = {Translation memory hit ratios in a best-case scenario for WATT},
	year = {2016},
	month = {06/2016},
	type = {Internal},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ReportHitRatios.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1537,
	title = {Updating WATT{\textquoteright}S Translation Memory},
	year = {2016},
	month = {02/2016},
	type = {internal report},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/UpdatingWATT-part1-v3.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Lapalme, Guy}
}
@article {1553,
	title = {From French Wikipedia to Erudit: A test case for cross-domain open information extraction},
	journal = {Computational Intelligence},
	year = {2016},
	note = {Download ReVerb for French on GitHub: https://github.com/rali-udem/reverb-french .},
	abstract = {Abstract In this paper, we describe an open information extraction pipeline based on ReVerb for extracting knowledge from French text. We put it to the test by using the information triples extracted to build an entity classifier, ie, a system able to label a given instance with its type (for instance, Michel Foucault is a philosopher). The classifier requires little supervision. One novel aspect of this study is that we show how general domain information triples (extracted from French Wikipedia) can be used for deriving new knowledge from domain-specific documents unrelated to Wikipedia, in our case scholarly articles focusing on the humanities. We believe that the present study is the first that focuses on such a cross-domain, recall-oriented approach in open information extraction. While our system{\textquoteright}s performance shows room for improvement, manual assessments show that the task is quite hard, even for a human, in part because of the cross-domain aspect of the problem we tackle.},
	keywords = {Entity classification, Named entities, Natural language processing, Open information extraction},
	doi = {10.1111/coin.12120},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/coin.12120},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/coin.12120.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1511,
	title = {A Comparison of Methods for Identifying the Translation of Words in a Comparable Corpus: Recipes and Limits},
	journal = {Computaci{\'o}n y Sistemas},
	volume = {20},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {449{\textendash}458},
	publisher = {Instituto Polit{\'e}cnico Nacional},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/compameth_jaklan_cicling16\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Jakubina, Laurent and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1510,
	title = {BAD LUC@WMT 2016: a Bilingual Document Alignment Platform Based on Lucene},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation},
	year = {2016},
	month = {August},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Berlin, Germany},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W/W16/W16-2370},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/badluc_jaklan_wmt16_stbad\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Jakubina, Laurent and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1497,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}une ontologie dans le domaine des ressources humaines},
	booktitle = {CORIA 2016},
	year = {2016},
	month = {03/2016},
	address = {Toulouse},
	url = {https://www.irit.fr/sdnri2016/SDNRI2016.pdf},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CORIA\%202016-GenerationOntologie.pdf},
	author = {Remy Kessler and Guy Lapalme and {\'E}ric Tondo}
}
@conference {1517,
	title = {Efficient Identification of Formal Analogies},
	booktitle = {Computational Analogy Workshop at 24th International Conference on Case Based Reasoning (ICCBR 2016)},
	year = {2016},
	month = {Oct.},
	address = {Atlanta},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CA-ICCBR-2016-Langlais\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@mastersthesis {1504,
	title = {Am{\'e}lioration a posteriori de la traduction automatique par m{\'e}taheuristique},
	volume = {M.Sc.},
	year = {2016},
	month = {07/2016},
	pages = {75},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	abstract = {Statistical Machine Translation is a field ingreat demand and where machines are still far from producing human-level results.The main method used is a segment by segment linear translation of a sentence, which prevents modification of already translated parts of the sentence. Research for this memoir is based on an approach used by Langlais, Patry and Gotti 2007, which tries to correct a completed translation by modifying segments following a function which needs to be optimized. As a first step, exploration of new traits such as an inverted language model and a collocation model brings a new dimension to the optimization function. As a second step, use of different metaheuristics, such as the greedy and randomized greedy algorithms, allows greater depth while exploring the search space and allows a greater improvement of the objective function.},
	keywords = {Collocations, language model, Local search, Metaheuristic, M{\'e}taheuristique, Mod{\`e}le de langue, Recherche locale, Statistical machine translation, Traduction automatique statistique},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Lavoie-Courchesne_Sebastien_2016_memoire\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {S{\'e}bastien Lavoie-Courchesne}
}
@conference {1496,
	title = {An informativeness approach to Open {IE} evaluation},
	booktitle = {CICLing},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	abstract = {Open Information Extraction (OIE) systems extract relational tuples from text without requiring to specify in advance the relations of interest. Systems perform well on widely used metrics such as precision and yield, but a close look at systems output shows a general lack of informativeness in facts deemed correct. We propose a new evaluation protocol, based on question answering, that is closer to text understanding and end user needs. Extracted information is judged upon its capacity to automatically answer questions about the source text. As a showcase for our protocol, we devise a small corpus of question/answer pairs, and evaluate available state-of-the-art OIE systems on it. Performance-wise, our results are in line with previous findings. Furthermore, we are able to estimate recall for the task, which is novel. We distribute our annotated data and automatic evaluation program.},
	keywords = {Evaluation, Open information extraction, Question Answering},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/An_informativeness_approach_to_Open_IE_evaluation\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {L{\'e}chelle, William and Philippe Langlais},
	editor = {Gelbukh, Alexander}
}
@article {1528,
	title = {Time-Aware Click Model},
	journal = {ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {16},
	publisher = {ACM},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/a16-liu.pdf},
	author = {Liu, Yiqun and Xie, Xiaohui and Wang, Chao and Nie, Jian-Yun and Zhang, Min and Ma, Shaoping}
}
@inbook {1530,
	title = {Constraining word embeddings by prior knowledge{\textendash}application to medical information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Information Retrieval Technology},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {155{\textendash}167},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1007_978-3-319-48051-0_12.pdf},
	author = {Liu, Xiaojie and Nie, Jian-Yun and Sordoni, Alessandro}
}
@inbook {1507,
	title = {RALI System Description for CL-SciSumm 2016 Shared Task},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Joint Workshop on Bibliometric-enhanced Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing for Digital Libraries (BIRNDL)},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {146{\textendash}155},
	url = {http://aclweb.org/anthology/W16-1517},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W16-1517.pdf},
	author = {Malenfant, Bruno and Lapalme, Guy}
}
@article {1529,
	title = {Enhancing web search with queries of equivalent intents},
	journal = {Information Retrieval Journal},
	volume = {19},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {573{\textendash}593},
	publisher = {Springer Netherlands},
	author = {Song, Ruihua and Wang, Dingquan and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wen, Ji-Rong and Yu, Yong}
}
@article {1509,
	title = {UniClip: Leveraging Web Search for Universal Clipping of Articles on Mobile},
	journal = {Data Science and Engineering},
	volume = {1},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {101{\textendash}113},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/uniclip.pdf},
	author = {Song, Ruihua and Umemoto, Kazutoshi and Nie, Jian-Yun and Xie, Xing and Tanaka, Katsumi and Rui, Yong}
}
@conference {1513,
	title = {Assembling {Narratives} with {Associative} {Threads}},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the INLG 2016 Workshop on Computational Creativity in Natural Language Generation},
	year = {2016},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Edinburgh, United Kingdom},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5501},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W16-5501.pdf},
	author = {Vaudry, Pierre-Luc and Lapalme, Guy}
}
@article {1488,
	title = {An ensemble method for binary classification of adverse drug reactions from social media},
	journal = {Proceedings of the Social Media Mining Shared Task Workshop at the Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing},
	year = {2016},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TJZZF.pdf},
	author = {Zhang, Zhifei and Jian-Yun Nie and Zhang, XUYAO}
}
@article {1498,
	title = {Event causality extraction based on connectives analysis},
	journal = {Neurocomputing},
	volume = {173},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {1943{\textendash}1950},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Zhao, Sendong and Liu, Ting and Zhao, Sicheng and Chen, Yiheng and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@inbook {bouchoucha_towards_2015,
	title = {Towards Query Level Resource Weighting for Diversified Query Expansion},
	booktitle = {Advances in Information Retrieval},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {1{\textendash}12},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-16354-3_1},
	author = {Bouchoucha, Arbi and Liu, Xiaohua and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {1468,
	title = {Diversified Query Expansion [Soutenance de th{\`e}se]},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2015},
	month = {07/2015},
	pages = {164},
	type = {Recherche},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/These_Arbi_Bouchoucha-2015.pdf},
	author = {Arbi Bouchoucha}
}
@article {ding_mining_2015,
	title = {Mining User Consumption Intention from Social Media Using Domain Adaptive Convolutional Neural Network},
	year = {2015},
	url = {http://ir.hit.edu.cn/~jwduan/paper/Mining\%20User\%20Consumption\%20Intention\%20from\%20Social\%20Media\%20Using\%20Domain\%20Adaptive\%20Convolutional\%20Neural\%20Network.pdf},
	author = {Ding, Xiao and Liu, Ting and Duan, Junwen and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {1394,
	title = {D{\'e}tection d{\textquoteright}{\'e}v{\`e}nements {\`a} partir de Twitter},
	journal = {TAL},
	volume = {54},
	year = {2015},
	month = {05/2015},
	pages = {39},
	chapter = {17},
	url = {http://www.atala.org/IMG/pdf/1._Dridi-TAL54-3.pdf},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1._Dridi-TAL54-3.pdf},
	author = {Houssem Eddine Dridi and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1467,
	title = {Les d{\'e}fis du traitement automatique du langage pour l{\textquoteright}analyse des r{\'e}seaux sociaux},
	journal = {TAL},
	volume = {54},
	year = {2015},
	month = {05/2015},
	pages = {10},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation d{\textquoteright}un num{\'e}ro sp{\'e}cial},
	chapter = {1},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Farzindar-Roche-TAL-vol.\%2054\%2C\%20issue\%203.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Mathieu Roche}
}
@article {1396,
	title = {Task Knowledge in Abstractive Summarization},
	year = {2015},
	month = {02/2015},
	pages = {10 pages},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TaskKnowledge.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1470,
	title = {XSDGuide - Automated Generation of Web Interfaces from XML Schemas: A Case Study for Suspicious Activity Reporting},
	booktitle = {Balisage 2015},
	year = {2015},
	month = {08/2015},
	abstract = {This article presents XSDGuide, a software prototype aimed at facilitating the creation of user interfaces consistent with a data model expressed as a set of XML schemas. XSDGuide was developed while researching intelligent user interfaces for data entry associated with the production of Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) conforming to NIEM-SAR, an XML-based information-dissemination framework. These SARs communicate potentially suspicious or unlawful incidents to the appropriate authorities. The XSD schemas defining a specific SAR are fed to XSDGuide, which then automatically creates user interface guides, rendered on a web page. The user can interact with this application to populate the report{\textquoteright}s fields, validate the SAR being created and save the report as a valid XML instance. Validation is a two-step process, where a JavaScript ruleset created from the schema pre-validates the document in the browser before it is sent for full validation to the back end, which relies on a traditional full-fledged validator. Despite the prototype{\textquoteright}s limitations, the HTML interfaces that are generated allow users to inspect and become familiar with complex schemas and also to produce validated XML instance documents for the purposes of experimentation and testing.},
	keywords = {sar, schema, user interface, xml, xsd},
	doi = {10.4242/BalisageVol15.Gotti01},
	url = {http://www.balisage.net/Proceedings/vol15/html/Gotti01/BalisageVol15-Gotti01.html},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Kevin Heffner and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1389,
	title = {Detecting and Disambiguating Locations Mentioned in Twitter Messages},
	booktitle = {16th International Conference on Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics},
	year = {2015},
	month = {04/2015},
	address = {Cairo, Egypt},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Inkpen-2015-LocationsInTwitter.pdf},
	author = {Diana Inkpen and Ji Liu and Atefeh Farzindar and Farzaneh Kazemi and Diman Ghazi}
}
@conference {1482,
	title = {Projective methods for mining missing translations in DBpedia},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Building and Using Comparable Corpora},
	year = {2015},
	month = {July},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Beijing, China},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W15-3404},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W15-3404.pdf},
	author = {Jakubina, Laurent and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1479,
	title = {Improving Document Exchanges in the supply Chain},
	booktitle = {3rd Workshop on Formal Semantics for the Future Enterprise},
	year = {2015},
	month = {june},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Pozna{\'n}, Poland},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ImprovingDocExchanges-Jridi-Lapalme-FSFE.pdf},
	author = {Jamel Eddine Jridi and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1474,
	title = {JSrealB : Approche syst{\'e}matique pour la r{\'e}alisation multilingue de textes},
	year = {2015},
	type = {Internship report, rapport de stage},
	abstract = {Lorsqu{\textquoteright}un service est destin{\'e} {\`a} des utilisateurs non experts, l{\textquoteright}affichage de donn{\'e}es brutes ne suffit pas. C{\textquoteright}est le cas pour les donn{\'e}es m{\'e}t{\'e}orologiques qui doivent {\^e}tre tri{\'e}es et expliqu{\'e}es. Dans ce rapport, nous pr{\'e}sentons JSrealB, un r{\'e}alisateur de textes en anglais et fran{\c c}ais qui sera int{\'e}gr{\'e} dans l{\textquoteright}interface de pr{\'e}sentation de donn{\'e}es m{\'e}t{\'e}orologiques MeteoVis. Ce r{\'e}alisateur fonctionne par l{\textquoteright}application de deux types de r{\`e}gles. Il y a les r{\`e}gles syst{\'e}matiques exprim{\'e}es sous forme de tables notamment pour les flexions et les r{\`e}gles algorithmiques de propagation pour les accords. Cette approche syst{\'e}matique permet de r{\'e}aliser des textes dans les deux langues et d{\textquoteright}en supporter d{\textquoteright}autres avec un minimum de d{\'e}veloppements sp{\'e}cifiques.},
	keywords = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration de pr{\'e}visions m{\'e}t{\'e}orologiques, natural language generation, R{\'e}alisateur de textes bilingue, R{\'e}alisateur de textes web},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Rapport\%20Synthese\%20PFE.pdf},
	author = {Paul Molins}
}
@conference {1472,
	title = {JSrealB: A bilingual text realizer for web programming},
	booktitle = {European Natural Language Generation 2015 workshop (ENLG 2015)},
	year = {2015},
	month = {9/2015},
	keywords = {JavaScript, natural language generation, web development},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/JSrealB-ENGL2015.pdf},
	author = {Paul Molins and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1487,
	title = {Flexible Concept Matching for Medical Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2015 IEEE International Conference on},
	year = {2015},
	publisher = {IEEE},
	organization = {IEEE},
	author = {Nie, Jian-Yun and Shen, Wei}
}
@inbook {1486,
	title = {Is Concept Mapping Useful for Biomedical Information Retrieval?},
	booktitle = {Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {281{\textendash}286},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	abstract = {Concepts have been extensively used in biomedical information retrieval (BIR); but the experimental results have often showed limited or no improvement compared to a traditional bag-of-words method. In this paper, we analyze the problems in concept mapping, and show how they can affect the results of BIR. This suggests a flexible utilization of the identified concepts.},
	author = {Shen, Wei and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@conference {1481,
	title = {A Hierarchical Recurrent Encoder-Decoder for Generative Context-Aware Query Suggestion},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 24th ACM International on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management},
	year = {2015},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {query suggestion, recurrent neural networks},
	isbn = {978-1-4503-3794-6},
	doi = {10.1145/2806416.2806493},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2806416.2806493},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p553-sordoni.pdf},
	author = {Sordoni, Alessandro and Yoshua Bengio and Vahabi, Hossein and Lioma, Christina and Grue Simonsen, Jakob and Nie, Jian-Yun}
}
@article {1485,
	title = {A neural network approach to context-sensitive generation of conversational responses},
	journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.06714},
	year = {2015},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1506.06714.pdf},
	author = {Sordoni, Alessandro and Galley, Michel and Auli, Michael and Brockett, Chris and Ji, Yangfeng and Mitchell, Margaret and Nie, Jian-Yun and Gao, Jianfeng and Dolan, Bill}
}
@conference {1512,
	title = {Narrative {Generation} from {Extracted} {Associations}},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {2015},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Brighton, United Kingdom},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W15-4724},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W15-4724.pdf},
	author = {Vaudry, Pierre-Luc and Lapalme, Guy}
}
@conference {1388,
	title = {Causal networks as the backbone for temporal data-to-text},
	booktitle = {First International Workshop on Data-to-Text Generation},
	year = {2015},
	month = {03/2015},
	keywords = {text generation},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/d2t_VaudryLapalme.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Luc Vaudry and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1480,
	title = {Activity of Daily Living Anomaly Report Generation from Extracted Associations},
	booktitle = {European Conference on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {2015},
	month = {sep},
	address = {Brighton, UK},
	author = {Pierre-Luc Vaudry and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1483,
	title = {TJUdeM: A Combination Classifier for Aspect Category Detection and Sentiment Polarity Classification},
	journal = {SemEval-2015},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {772},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/S15-2131.pdf},
	author = {Zhang, Zhifei and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wang, Hongling}
}
@article {zhao_general_2015,
	title = {A General SIMD-based Approach to Accelerating Compression Algorithms},
	journal = {ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)},
	volume = {33},
	number = {3},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {15},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2735629},
	author = {Zhao, Wayne Xin and Zhang, Xudong and Lemire, Daniel and Shan, Dongdong and Jian-Yun Nie and Yan, Hongfei and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@article {1484,
	title = {Incorporating Social Role Theory into Topic Models for Social Media Content Analysis},
	journal = {Knowledge and Data Engineering, IEEE Transactions on},
	volume = {27},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {1032{\textendash}1044},
	publisher = {IEEE},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/incnie.pdf},
	author = {Zhao, Wayne Xin and Wang, Jinpeng and He, Yulan and Nie, Jian-Yun and Wen, Ji-Rong and Li, Xiaoming}
}
@article {1477,
	title = {Learn to Describe Objects the way {\textquoteleft}Ordinary{\textquoteright} People Do by Using Language Technology},
	journal = {Journal of Cognitive Science },
	volume = {16},
	year = {2015},
	month = {06/2015},
	pages = {174-192},
	type = {research},
	chapter = {174},
	url = {http://j-cs.org/gnuboard/bbs/board.php?bo_table=__vol016i2\&wr_id=5},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/05\%2Blearn\%2Bto\%2Bdescribe.pdf},
	author = {Michael Zock and Guy Lapalme and Mehdi Yousfi-Monod}
}
@article {1476,
	title = {Become Fluent in a Foreign Language by Using an Improved Technological Version of an Outdated Method},
	journal = {Journal of Cognitive Science},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2015},
	month = {06/2015},
	pages = {151-173},
	publisher = {Institute for Cognitive Science},
	type = {research},
	chapter = {151},
	address = {Seoul National University},
	url = {http://cogsci.snu.ac.kr/gnuboard/bbs/board.php?bo_table=__vol016i2\&wr_id=4},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/04\%2Bbecome\%2Bfluent\%2Bin.pdf},
	author = {Michael Zock and Guy Lapalme and Lih-Juang Fang}
}
@conference {1364,
	title = {Repr{\'e}sentation ontologique du {LVF} et son utilisation en traitement automatique de la langue},
	booktitle = {Actes des Ateliers TALN 2014 - Atelier FondamenTAL},
	year = {2014},
	month = {06/2014},
	address = {Marseille},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LVF-OWL.pdf},
	author = {Radia Abdi and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1469,
	title = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al at the NTCIR-11 IMine Task},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th NTCIR Conference},
	year = {2014},
	month = {12/2014},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/03-NTCIR11-IMINE-BouchouchaA.pdf},
	author = {Arbi Bouchoucha and Jian-Yun Nie and Xiaohua Liu}
}
@inbook {1374,
	title = {Integrating Multiple Resources for Diversified Query Expansion},
	booktitle = {Advances in Information Retrieval},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	volume = {8416},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {437-442},
	publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
	organization = {Springer International Publishing},
	keywords = {Diversified Query Expansion, Resource Integration},
	isbn = {978-3-319-06027-9},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-06028-6_38},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06028-6_38},
	author = {Bouchoucha, Arbi and Liu, Xiaohua and Jian-Yun Nie},
	editor = {de Rijke, Maarten and Kenter, Tom and de Vries, ArjenP. and Zhai, ChengXiang and de Jong, Franciska and Radinsky, Kira and Hofmann, Katja}
}
@article {brosseau-villeneuve_latent_2014,
	title = {Latent word context model for information retrieval},
	journal = {Information retrieval},
	volume = {17},
	number = {1},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {21{\textendash}51},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10791-013-9220-9},
	author = {Brosseau-Villeneuve, Bernard and Jian-Yun Nie and Kando, Noriko}
}
@inbook {1366,
	title = {JSreal: A Text Realizer for Web Programming},
	booktitle = {Language Production, Cognition, and the Lexicon - a Festschrift in honor of Michael Zock},
	number = {Text, Speech and Language Technology, Vol 48},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {363-378},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	chapter = {21},
	url = {http://www.springer.com/computer/information+systems+and+applications/book/978-3-319-08042-0},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/JSreal.pdf},
	author = {Nicolas Daoust and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {1376,
	title = {D{\'e}tection automatique d{\textquoteright}{\'e}v{\'e}nements {\`a} partir de Twitter},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2014},
	month = {10/2014},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Doctorat},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/These-Dridi.pdf},
	author = {Houssem Eddine Dridi}
}
@inbook {1344,
	title = {Social Network Integration in Document Summarization },
	booktitle = {Innovative Document Summarization Techniques: Revolutionizing Knowledge Understanding},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {139-162},
	publisher = {IGI-Global},
	organization = {IGI-Global},
	chapter = {6},
	abstract = {In this chapter, the author presents the new role of summarization in the dynamic network of social media and its importance in semantic analysis of social media and large data. The author introduces how summarization tasks can improve social media retrieval and event detection. The author discusses the challenges in social media data versus traditional documents. The author presents the approaches to social media summarization and methods for update summarization, network activities summarization, event-based summarization, and opinion summarization. The author reviews the existing evaluation metrics for summarization and the efforts on evaluation shared tasks on social data related tracks by ACL, TREC, TAC, and SemEval. In conclusion, the author discusses the importance of this dynamic discipline and great potential of automatic summarization in the coming decade, in the context of changes in mobile technology, cloud computing, and social networking.},
	url = {http://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=96743\&ptid=84169\&t=social\%20network\%20integration\%20in\%20document\%20summarization},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@article {1395,
	title = {ABSUM: a Knowledge-Based Abstractive Summarizer},
	year = {2014},
	month = {09/2014},
	pages = {34 pages},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ABSUM.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1295,
	title = {Designing a Machine Translation System for Canadian Weather Warnings: a Case Study},
	journal = {Natural Language Engineering},
	volume = {20},
	year = {2014},
	month = {07/2014},
	pages = {399-433},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	abstract = {In this paper we describe the many steps involved in building a production quality Machine Translation system for translating weather warnings between French and English. Although in principle this task may seem straightforward, the details, especially corpus preparation and final text presentation, involve many difficult aspects that are often glossed over in the literature. On top of the classic Statistical Machine Translation evaluation metric results, four manual evaluations have been performed to assess and improve translation quality. We also show the usefulness of the integration of out-of-domain information sources in a Statistical Machine Translation system to produce high quality translated text.},
	keywords = {machine translation},
	doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S135132491300003X},
	url = {http://journals.cambridge.org/repo_A88UHf97},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WATT-NLE-Final.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1363,
	title = {Zodiac : Insertion automatique des signes diacritiques du fran{\c c}ais},
	booktitle = {D{\'e}monstrations de TALN2014},
	year = {2014},
	month = {06/2014},
	address = {Marseille},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Zodiac.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Guy Lapalme}
}
@proceedings {1384,
	title = {Hashtag Occurrences, Layout and Translation: A Corpus-driven Analysis of Tweets Published by the Canadian Government},
	year = {2014},
	month = {05/2014},
	pages = {2254-2261},
	url = {http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2014/summaries/53.html},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Gotti-LREC2014.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais and Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@mastersthesis {1378,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}ing{\'e}nierie de documents d{\textquoteright}affaires dans le cadre du web s{\'e}mantique},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2014},
	month = {11/2014},
	pages = {152},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {recherche},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/These-Jridi.pdf},
	author = {Jamel Eddine Jridi}
}
@inbook {1369,
	title = {Issues in Analogical Inference Over Sequences of Symbols: A Case Study on Proper Name Transliteration},
	booktitle = {Computational Approaches to Analogical Reasoning: Current Trends},
	series = {Studies in Computational Intelligence},
	volume = {548},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {59-82},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	organization = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	isbn = {978-3-642-54515-3},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-54516-0_3},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54516-0_3},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Langlais14issues.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Yvon, Fran{\c c}ois},
	editor = {Prade, Henri and Richard, Gilles}
}
@article {1478,
	title = {Compte rendu de lecture de {\guillemotleft} Electronic Lexicography {\guillemotright}},
	journal = {META},
	volume = {59},
	year = {2014},
	month = {08/2014},
	pages = {457-459},
	publisher = {Presse de l{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Critique d{\textquoteright}un livre},
	chapter = {457},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	doi = {10.7202/1027484ar},
	url = {http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1027484ar},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Electronic\%20Lexicography\%20Compte-Rendu-Lapalme.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1365,
	title = {Wordnet en XML-HTML},
	booktitle = {Actes des Ateliers TALN 2014 - Atelier RLTLN},
	year = {2014},
	month = {06/2014},
	address = {Marseille},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WordNet-XML.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1370,
	title = {Natural Language Processing on the Web},
	year = {2014},
	publisher = {Web Science and the Mind - Summer School in Cognitive Sciences 2014},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	url = {http://users.ecs.soton.ac.uk/harnad/Temp/AbsPrelimProg3.htm$\#$Lapalme},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/NLP4Web.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1493,
	title = {Utilisation de representations de mots pour l{\textquoteright}etiquetage de roles semantiques suivant FrameNet},
	booktitle = {Actes de la 21e conference sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles},
	year = {2014},
	month = {July},
	publisher = {Association pour le Traitement Automatique des Langues},
	organization = {Association pour le Traitement Automatique des Langues},
	address = {Marseille, France},
	url = {http://www.atala.org/taln_archives/TALN/TALN-2014/taln-2014-long-004.html},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/taln-2014-long-004\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {L{\'e}chelle, William and Philippe Langlais}
}
@booklet {1375,
	title = {Compact Aspect Embedding for Diversified Query Expansions},
	year = {2014},
	abstract = {Diversified query expansion (DQE) based approaches aim to select a set of expansion terms with less redundancy among them while covering as many query aspects as possible. Recently they have experimentally demonstrate their effectiveness for the task of search result diversification. One challenge faced by existing DQE approaches is how to ensure the aspect coverage. In this paper, we propose a novel method for DQE, called compact aspect embedding, which exploits trace norm regularization to learn a low rank vector space for the query, with each eigenvector of the learnt vector space representing an aspect, and the absolute value of its corresponding eigenvalue representing the association strength of that aspect to the query. Meanwhile, each expansion term is mapped into the vector space as well. Based on this novel representation of the query aspects and expansion terms, we design a greedy selection strategy to choose a set of expansion terms to explicitly cover all possible aspects of the query.We test our method on several TREC diversification data sets, and show that our method significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art search result diversification approaches.},
	keywords = {aspect embedding, query expansion},
	url = {http://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI14/paper/view/8350/8407},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/8350-8407.pdf},
	author = {Xiaohua Liu and Arbi Bouchoucha and Alessandro Sordoni and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {liu_skimming_2014,
	title = {From Skimming to Reading: A Two-stage Examination Model for Web Search},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd ACM {International} Conference on Conference on {Information} and {Knowledge} {Management}},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {849{\textendash}858},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2661907},
	author = {Liu, Yiqun and Wang, Chao and Zhou, Ke and Jian-Yun Nie and Zhang, Min and Ma, Shaoping}
}
@article {1386,
	title = {Rali System Description For TAC 2014 Biomedical Summerization Track},
	year = {2014},
	month = {11/2014},
	pages = {6 pages},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TAC2014-Malenfant-Lapalme.pdf},
	author = {Bruno Malenfant and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1379,
	title = {R{\'e}sum{\'e}s automatiques d{\textquoteright}articles scientifiques bas{\'e} sur les citations},
	year = {2014},
	month = {12/2014},
	institution = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PresentationSujetBMalenfant.pdf},
	author = {Bruno Malenfant}
}
@mastersthesis {1360,
	title = {Pr{\'e}sentation personnalis{\'e}e des informations environnementales},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2014},
	month = {06/2014},
	pages = {129},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MouineTheseJuin2014.pdf},
	author = {Mohamed Mouine}
}
@proceedings {1383,
	title = {Automatic identification of Arabic dialects in social media.},
	year = {2014},
	month = {07/2014},
	pages = {6 pages},
	publisher = {SIGIR 2014},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/somera_p13.pdf},
	author = {Fatiha Sadat and Farnazeh Kazemi and Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@proceedings {1382,
	title = {Collaboratively Constructed Linguistic Resources for Language Variants and their Exploitation in NLP Application -- the case of Tunisian Arabic and the Social Media},
	year = {2014},
	month = {08/2014},
	pages = {102-110},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics and Dublin City University},
	address = {Dublin, Ireland},
	url = {http://aclweb.org/anthology/W14-5813},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W14-5813.pdf},
	author = {Sadat, Fatiha and Mallek, Fatma and Boudabous, Mohamed and Sellami, Rahma and Farzindar, Atefeh}
}
@proceedings {1381,
	title = {Automatic Identification of Arabic Language Varieties and Dialects in Social Media},
	year = {2014},
	month = {08/2014},
	pages = {22-27},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics and Dublin City University},
	url = {http://aclweb.org/anthology/W14-5904},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W14-5904.pdf},
	author = {Sadat, Fatiha and Kazemi, Farzaneh and Farzindar, Atefeh}
}
@article {shen_investigation_2014,
	title = {An investigation of the effectiveness of concept-based approach in medical information retrieval},
	journal = {Proceedings of the ShARe/CLEF eHealth Evaluation Lab},
	year = {2014},
	url = {http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1180/CLEF2014wn-eHealth-ShenEt2014.pdf},
	author = {Shen, Wei and Jian-Yun Nie and Liu, Xiaohua and Liui, X.}
}
@inbook {sordoni_looking_2014,
	title = {Looking at Vector Space and Language Models for IR Using Density Matrices},
	booktitle = {Quantum Interaction},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {147{\textendash}159},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	organization = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-54943-4_13},
	author = {Sordoni, Alessandro and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {sordoni_learning_2014,
	title = {Learning Concept Embeddings for Query Expansion by Quantum Entropy Minimization},
	booktitle = {Twenty-Eighth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2014},
	url = {http://www-etud.iro.umontreal.ca/~sordonia/pdf/aaai2014_sordoni.pdf},
	author = {Sordoni, Alessandro and Yoshua Bengio and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {1377,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration de r{\'e}cits coh{\'e}rents {\`a} partir de donn{\'e}es sur des agents},
	year = {2014},
	month = {09/2014},
	pages = {50 pages},
	institution = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Vaudry-sujet\%20de\%20th\%C3\%A8se.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Luc Vaudry}
}
@mastersthesis {1342,
	title = { Repr{\'e}sentation OWL de la ressource lexicale LVF et son utilisation dans le traitement automatique de la langue},
	year = {2013},
	month = {10/2013},
	pages = {104},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {M.Sc.},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ABDI-MSc.pdf},
	author = {Radia Abdi}
}
@conference {bouchoucha_diversified_2013,
	title = {Diversified query expansion using conceptnet},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information \& knowledge management},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {1861{\textendash}1864},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2507881},
	author = {Bouchoucha, Arbi and He, Jing and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {1341,
	title = {JSreal: un r{\'e}alisateur de texte pour la programmation web},
	year = {2013},
	month = {10/2013},
	pages = {52},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {M. Sc.},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Daoust_Nicolas_2013_memoire.pdf},
	author = {Nicolas Daoust}
}
@article {1380,
	title = {A Survey of Techniques for Event Detection in Twitter},
	journal = {Computational Intelligence},
	year = {2013},
	month = {12/2013},
	pages = {33},
	publisher = {Wiley},
	chapter = {1},
	doi = {10.1111/coin.12017},
	url = {http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/coin.12017/pdf/enhanced},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Atefeh_et_al-2013-Computational_Intelligence-2.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Wael Kuhreich}
}
@mastersthesis {1338,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration de r{\'e}sum{\'e}s par abstraction},
	year = {2013},
	month = {10/2013},
	pages = {80},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Ph.D.},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GenestPhD.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest}
}
@article {1343,
	title = {Cr{\'e}ation de ressources linguistiques par approches coop{\'e}ratives},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {56 p.},
	institution = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Rapport interne},
	abstract = {Plusieurs t{\^a}ches simples pour les {\^e}tres humains confondent encore les ordinateurs. En traitement des langues naturelles (TALN), ces d{\'e}fis incluent la reconnaissance de la parole, la traduction, la r{\'e}solution d{\textquoteright}ambigu{\"\i}t{\'e}s de sens, etc. Pour concevoir des programmes informatiques facilitant ces t{\^a}ches, il faut le plus souvent les entra{\^\i}ner sur des donn{\'e}es con{\c c}ues par des {\^e}tres humains {\`a} des co{\^u}ts souvent prohibitifs.

Avec l{\textquoteright}av{\`e}nement de la coop{\'e}ration rendue possible via Internet, il est d{\'e}sormais possible de tabler sur une large communaut{\'e} d{\textquoteright}utilisateurs en ligne pour concevoir ces ressources, dans des contextes nouveaux. Dans ce rapport, nous pr{\'e}senterons une revue de ces approches collaboratives, b{\'e}n{\'e}voles ou r{\'e}mun{\'e}r{\'e}es, en nous concentrant sur les jeux constructifs (games with a purpose). Ces derniers proposent aux participants un jeu vid{\'e}o engageant, dont un des sous-produits est la cr{\'e}ation de ressources linguistiques.},
	keywords = {approches coop{\'e}ratives, cooperative approaches, externalisation ouverte, game with a purpose, jeu constructif},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CreationCooperative-v2.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1326,
	title = {Translating Government Agencies{\textquoteright} Tweet Feeds: Specificities, Problems and (a few) Solutions},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Language Analysis in Social Media},
	year = {2013},
	month = {June},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Atlanta, Georgia},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W13-1109},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LASM09.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais and Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@inbook {1327,
	title = {Translation of Idiomatic Expressions Across Different Languages: A Study of the Effectiveness of TRANSSEARCH},
	booktitle = {Where Humans Meet Machines},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {185{\textendash}209},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	author = {St{\'e}phane Huet and Philippe Langlais}
}
@proceedings {1333,
	title = {{FCA}-Based Concept Detection in a {RosettaNet PIP} Ontology},
	year = {2013},
	month = {Aug},
	pages = {25-32},
	publisher = {IJCAI 2013},
	address = {Beijing, China},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Jridi-fca4ai2.pdf},
	author = {Jamel Eddine Jridi and Guy Lapalme}
}
@proceedings {1332,
	title = {Adapting {RosettaNet B2B} Standard to {Semantic Web} technologies},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2013},
	month = {July},
	pages = {443-450},
	address = {Angers, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Jridi-ICEIS2013.pdf},
	author = {Jamel Eddine Jridi and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1336,
	title = {Yet Another Fast, Robust and Open Source Sentence Aligner. Time to Reconsider Sentence Alignment?},
	booktitle = {XIV Machine Translation Summit},
	year = {2013},
	month = {Sept.},
	address = {Nice, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MTSummit-2013-Fethi.pdf},
	author = {Lamraoui, Fethi and Philippe Langlais}
}
@mastersthesis {1340,
	title = {Alignement de phrases parall{\`e}les dans des corpus bruit{\'e}s},
	year = {2013},
	month = {10/2013},
	pages = {85},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {M.Sc.},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Lamraoui-MSc.pdf},
	author = {Lamraoui, Fethi}
}
@proceedings {1328,
	title = {Mapping Source to Target Strings without Alignment by Analogical Learning: A Case Study with Transliteration},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {684-689},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/P13-2120_0.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1334,
	title = {Natural Language Generation and Summarization at RALI},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {2013},
	month = {August},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Sofia, Bulgaria},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W13-2110},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W13-2110.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1316,
	title = {Improving pattern matching in TransSearch},
	year = {2013},
	note = {Une version fran{\c c}aise du m{\^e}me article, dans la traduction en fran{\c c}ais du magazine, s{\textquoteright}intitule {\guillemotleft} Am{\'e}liorations de la recherche de correspondances dans TransSearch {\guillemotright}, et est disponible ci-dessous sous format PDF.},
	month = {May 2013},
	pages = {90-93},
	publisher = {Research Media Ltd.},
	address = {Bristol, UK},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TransSearchResearchMedia-en.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {liu_weighting_2013,
	title = {Weighting tags and paths in {XML} documents according to their topic generalization},
	journal = {Information Sciences},
	volume = {249},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {48{\textendash}66},
	url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020025513004453},
	author = {Liu, Dexi and Wan, Changxuan and Chen, Lei and Liu, Xiping and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {1339,
	title = {Notes de lecture sur "Provenance Data in Social Media"},
	journal = {Traitement Automatique de la Langue},
	volume = {54},
	year = {2013},
	note = {Lu par Atefeh Farzindar},
	month = {10/2013},
	pages = {227-229},
	type = {Notes de lecture},
	chapter = {227},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/NotesDeLecture-TAL54-1.pdf},
	author = {Denis Maurel}
}
@proceedings {1331,
	title = { How to model a customized visualization},
	year = {2013},
	month = {07/2013},
	pages = {118-122},
	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
	address = {London, UK},
	isbn = {978-0-7695-5049-7},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Mouine-IV2013.pdf},
	author = {Mohamed Mouine and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1321,
	title = {Pr{\'e}sentation personnalis{\'e}e des informations m{\'e}t{\'e}orologiques},
	year = {2013},
	address = {Centre m{\'e}t{\'e}orologique canadien, Dorval, 14 juin 2013},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MouineEC14juin2013.pdf},
	author = {Mohamed Mouine}
}
@proceedings {1345,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}une visualisation personnalis{\'e}e},
	year = {2013},
	month = {09/2013},
	address = {UQAM-Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Mouine-CECTAL.pdf},
	author = {Mohamed Mouine}
}
@conference {1318,
	title = {Preference Thresholds Optimization by Interactive Variation},
	booktitle = {26th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2013},
	month = {05/2013},
	publisher = {Springer Lecture Notes in AI-7884},
	organization = {Springer Lecture Notes in AI-7884},
	address = {Regina, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MouineCanadianAI2013.pdf},
	author = {Mohamed Mouine and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {nie_multi-agent_2013,
	title = {A Multi-Agent Distributed Retrieval System},
	journal = {Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS/Actes du congr{\`e}s annuel de l{\textquoteright}ACSI},
	year = {2013},
	url = {http://www.cais-acsi.ca/ojs/index.php/cais/article/view/598},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Anquetil, N. and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {1346,
	title = {Modeling term dependencies with quantum language models for IR},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 36th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2013},
	abstract = {Traditional information retrieval (IR) models use bag-of-words as the basic representation and assume that some form of independence holds between terms. Representing term dependencies and defining a scoring function capable of integrating such additional evidence is theoretically and practically challenging. Recently, Quantum Theory (QT) has been proposed as a possible, more general framework for IR. However, only a limited number of investigations have been made and the potential of QT has not been fully explored and tested. We develop a new, generalized Language Modeling approach for IR by adopting the probabilistic framework of QT. In particular, quantum probability could account for both single and compound terms at once without having to extend the term space artificially as in previous studies. This naturally allows us to avoid the weight-normalization problem, which arises in the current practice by mixing scores from matching compound terms and from matching single terms. Our model is the first practical application of quantum probability to show significant improvements over a robust bag-of-words baseline and achieves better performance on a stronger non bag-of-words baseline.},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p653-sordoni.pdf},
	author = {Sordoni, Alessandro and Jian-Yun Nie and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@conference {sordoni_modeling_2013,
	title = {Modeling latent topic interactions using quantum interference for information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information \& knowledge management},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {1197{\textendash}1200},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2507854},
	author = {Sordoni, Alessandro and He, Jing and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {1335,
	title = {Adapting {SimpleNLG} for bilingual {English-French} realisation},
	booktitle = {14th European Conference on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {2013},
	month = {Aug},
	address = {Sofia, Bulgaria},
	url = {http://aclweb.org/anthology/W/W13/W13-2125.pdf},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W13-2125.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Luc Vaudry and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {xing_incorporating_2013,
	title = {Incorporating user preferences into click models},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information \& knowledge management},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {1301{\textendash}1310},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2505704},
	author = {Xing, Qianli and Liu, Yiqun and Jian-Yun Nie and Zhang, Min and Ma, Shaoping and Zhang, Kuo}
}
@conference {zhao_originator_2013,
	title = {Originator or propagator?: incorporating social role theory into topic models for twitter content analysis},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information \& knowledge management},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {1649{\textendash}1654},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2505599},
	author = {Zhao, Xin Wayne and Wang, Jinpeng and He, Yulan and Jian-Yun Nie and Li, Xiaoming}
}
@mastersthesis {1314,
	title = {Int{\'e}gration de services de raisonnement automatique bas{\'e}s sur les logiques de description dans les applications d{\textquoteright}entreprise},
	year = {2012},
	month = {12/2012},
	pages = {127},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {M.Sc.},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al },
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/M\%C3\%A9moire\%20Jacques\%20Bergeron.pdf},
	author = {Jacques Bergeron}
}
@inbook {boudin_using_2012,
	title = {Using a medical thesaurus to predict query difficulty},
	booktitle = {Advances in Information Retrieval},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {480{\textendash}484},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	organization = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28997-2_46},
	author = {Boudin, Florian and Jian-Yun Nie and Dawes, Martin}
}
@conference {1311,
	title = {Identifying Infrequent Translations by Aligning Non Parallel Sentences},
	booktitle = {Tenth Biennal Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas},
	year = {2012},
	month = {oct.},
	address = {San Diego, CA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AMTA-2012-Bourdaillet.pdf},
	author = {Julien Bourdaillet and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {1301,
	title = {Analyse des donn{\'e}es de microblogs},
	year = {2012},
	month = {07/2012},
	pages = {67 pages},
	institution = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DridiPresentationSujetThese.pdf},
	author = {Houssem Eddine Dridi}
}
@conference {1297,
	title = {Industrial Perspectives on Social Networks},
	booktitle = {EACL 2012 - Workshop on Semantic Analysis in Social Media},
	year = {2012},
	month = {04/2012},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FarzindarEACL12.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@conference {gao_towards_2012,
	title = {Towards concept-based translation models using search logs for query expansion},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on information and knowledge management},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {1},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2530275},
	author = {Gao, Jianfeng and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@proceedings {1304,
	title = {Fully Abstractive Approach to Guided Summarization},
	year = {2012},
	month = {July},
	pages = {354-358},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Jeju Island, Korea},
	url = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P12-2069},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FullAbstractACL12.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {1310,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}atténuation statistique des surdétections d{\textquoteright}un correcteur grammatical symbolique},
	year = {2012},
	month = {9/2012},
	pages = {131},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {M.Sc.},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	abstract = {Les logiciels de correction grammaticale commettent parfois des d{\'e}tections ill{\'e}gitimes (fausses alertes), que nous appelons ici surd{\'e}tections. La pr{\'e}sente {\'e}tude d{\'e}crit les exp{\'e}riences de mise au point d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me cr{\'e}{\'e} pour identifier et mettre en sourdine les surd{\'e}tections produites par le correcteur du fran{\c c}ais con{\c c}u par la soci{\'e}t{\'e} Druide informatique. Plusieurs classificateurs ont {\'e}t{\'e} entra{\^\i}n{\'e}s de mani{\`e}re supervis{\'e}e sur 14 types de d{\'e}tections faites par le correcteur, en employant des traits couvrant diverses informations linguistiques (d{\'e}pendances et cat{\'e}gories syntaxiques, exploration du contexte des mots, etc.) extraites de phrases avec et sans surd{\'e}tections. Huit des 14 classificateurs d{\'e}velopp{\'e}s sont maintenant int{\'e}gr{\'e}s {\`a} la nouvelle version d{\textquoteright}un correcteur commercial tr{\`e}s populaire. Nos exp{\'e}riences ont aussi montr{\'e} que les mod{\`e}les de langue probabilistes, les SVM et la d{\'e}sambigu{\"\i}sation s{\'e}mantique am{\'e}liorent la qualit{\'e} de ces classificateurs. Ce travail est un exemple r{\'e}ussi de d{\'e}ploiement d{\textquoteright}une approche d{\textquoteright}apprentissage machine au service d{\textquoteright}une application langagi{\`e}re grand public robuste.},
	keywords = {false alarm identification, grammar checking, robust parsing, statistical language models, supervised machine learning, word sense disambiguation},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Gotti_Fabrizio_2012_memoire.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti}
}
@inbook {he_position-aligned_2012,
	title = {Position-aligned translation model for citation recommendation},
	booktitle = {String  Processing and Information Retrieval},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {251{\textendash}263},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	organization = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-34109-0_27},
	author = {He, Jing and Jian-Yun Nie and Lu, Yang and Zhao, Wayne Xin}
}
@inbook {1315,
	title = {Position-Aligned Translation Model for Citation Recommendation},
	booktitle = {String Processing and Information Retrieval},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	volume = {7608},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {251-263},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	organization = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	isbn = {978-3-642-34108-3},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-34109-0_27},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34109-0_27},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PosAlignedTranslation.pdf},
	author = {He, Jing and Jian-Yun Nie and Lu, Yang and Zhao, Wayne Xin},
	editor = {Calder{\'o}n-Benavides, Liliana and Gonz{\'a}lez-Caro, Cristina and Ch{\'a}vez, Edgar and Ziviani, Nivio}
}
@article {1296,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}ing{\'e}nierie de documents d{\textquoteright}affaires dans le cadre du web s{\'e}mantique},
	year = {2012},
	month = {06/2012},
	pages = {79 pages},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PresentationSujetThese.pdf},
	author = {Jamel Eddine Jridi}
}
@conference {1312,
	title = {Program Analysis Using Interactive and Visual Querying},
	booktitle = {4th International Workshop on Search-Driven developpement: Users, Infrastructure, Tools and Evaluation},
	year = {2012},
	month = {June},
	address = {Zurich, Switzerland},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SUITE-2012-Jamel\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Jamel Eddine Jridi and Sahraoui, Houari and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {1309,
	title = {Texto4Science: a Quebec French Database of Annotated Short Text Messages},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eight International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC{\textquoteright}12)},
	year = {2012},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	organization = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
	address = {Istanbul, Turkey},
	isbn = {978-2-9517408-7-7},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/413_Paper.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Patrick Drouin and Am{\'e}lie Paulus and Eug{\'e}nie Rompr{\'e} Brodeur and Florent Cottin},
	editor = {Nicoletta Calzolari and Khalid Choukri and Thierry Declerck and Mehmet U{\u g}ur Do{\u g}an and Bente Maegaard and Joseph Mariani and Jan Odijk and Stelios Piperidis}
}
@conference {1313,
	title = {Formal Analogy for Natural Language Processing: a Review of Issues to be adressed},
	booktitle = {1st International Workshop Similarity and Analogy-based Methods in AI (ECAI Workshop)},
	year = {2012},
	month = {aug.},
	address = {Montpellier, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SAMAI-2012-Langlais\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@proceedings {1308,
	title = {The Bilingual Concordancer TRANSSEARCH},
	year = {2012},
	month = {05/2012},
	pages = {4 pages},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TS3naaclhlt2012.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Philippe Langlais and Fabrizio Gotti}
}
@conference {li_document_2012,
	title = {Document Re-ranking Using Partial Social Tagging},
	booktitle = {Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (WI-IAT), 2012 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conferences},
	volume = {1},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {274{\textendash}281},
	publisher = {IEEE},
	organization = {IEEE},
	author = {Li, Peng and Jian-Yun Nie and Wang, Bin and He, Jing}
}
@conference {liu_adaptive_2012,
	title = {Adaptive query suggestion for difficult queries},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 35th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {15{\textendash}24},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2348289},
	author = {Liu, Yang and Song, Ruihua and Chen, Yu and Jian-Yun Nie and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@inbook {ma_opening_2012,
	title = {Opening machine translation black box for cross-language information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Information Retrieval Technology},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {467{\textendash}476},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	organization = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_42},
	author = {Ma, Yanjun and Jian-Yun Nie and Wu, Hua and Wang, Haifeng}
}
@proceedings {1307,
	title = {Using clustering to personalize visualization},
	year = {2012},
	month = {07/2012},
	pages = {258-263},
	publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
	address = {Montpellier, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MouineIV2012.pdf},
	author = {Mohamed Mouine and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1292,
	title = {Pr{\'e}sentation personnalis{\'e}e des informations environnementales},
	year = {2012},
	month = {04/2012},
	institution = {DIRO - Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	keywords = {meteo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MouinePr\%C3\%A9sentationSujetDeThese.pdf},
	author = {Mohamed Mouine}
}
@inbook {nie_translingual_2012,
	title = {Translingual mining from text data},
	booktitle = {Mining Text Data},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {323{\textendash}359},
	publisher = {Springer US},
	organization = {Springer US},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4614-3223-4_10},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Gao, Jianfeng and Cao, Guihong}
}
@mastersthesis {1306,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}extraction de phrases en relation de traduction dans Wikip{\'e}dia},
	volume = {M.Sc.},
	year = {2012},
	month = {06/2012},
	pages = {90},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {M{\'e}moire de ma{\^\i}trise},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Rebout_Lise_2012_memoire.pdf},
	author = {Lise Rebout}
}
@proceedings {1298,
	title = {Domain Adaptation Techniques for Machine Translation and their Evaluation in a Real-World Setting},
	volume = {7310},
	year = {2012},
	month = {05/2012},
	pages = {158-170},
	publisher = {Springer - Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	address = {Toronto},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Farzindar-ai2012.pdf},
	author = {Baskaran Sankaran and Majid Razmara and Atefeh Farzindar and Wael Khreich and Fred Popowich and Anoop Sarkar}
}
@article {Sokolova11HowMuch,
	title = {How much do we say? Using informativeness of negotiation records for early prediction of negotiation outcomes},
	journal = {Group Decision and Negotiation},
	volume = {21},
	year = {2012},
	note = {journal extension of GDN{\textquoteright}07},
	month = {04/2012},
	pages = {363-379},
	url = {http://www.springerlink.com/content/k18208763536q477/},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SokolovaLapalmeGDN.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {wang_using_2012,
	title = {Using Lexical and Thematic Knowledge for Name Disambiguation},
	booktitle = {Information Retrieval Technology},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {76{\textendash}88},
	publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	organization = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-35341-3_7},
	author = {Wang, Jinpeng and Zhao, Wayne Xin and Yan, Rui and Wei, Haitian and Jian-Yun Nie and Li, Xiaoming}
}
@article {wu_split-list_2012,
	title = {A split-list approach for relevance feedback in information retrieval},
	journal = {Information Processing \& Management},
	volume = {48},
	number = {5},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {969{\textendash}977},
	url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645731200057X},
	author = {Wu, H. C. and Luk, Robert WP and Wong, Kam-Fai and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {1320,
	title = {Learn to speak like normal people do: the case of object descriptions},
	booktitle = {9th International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science (NLPCS 2012)},
	year = {2012},
	month = {06/2012},
	address = {Wraclow},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/nlpcs_2012-mz_gm_mym.pdf},
	author = {Michael Zock and Guy Lapalme and Mehdi Yousfi-Monod}
}
@article {aerts2011quantum,
	title = {Quantum theory-inspired search},
	journal = {Procedia Computer Science},
	volume = {7},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {278{\textendash}280},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Aerts, Diederik and Bruza, Peter and Hou, Yuexian and Jose, Joemon and Melucci, Massimo and Jian-Yun Nie and Song, Dawei}
}
@conference {Afzal11Unsupervised,
	title = {Unsupervised Relation Extraction using Dependency Trees for Automatic Generation of Multiple-Choice Questions},
	booktitle = {Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2011},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	volume = {6657},
	year = {2011},
	month = {may},
	pages = {32{\textendash}43},
	address = {Saint John{\textquoteright}s, Newfoundland and Labrador},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-Afzal-Farzindar2011.pdf},
	author = {Navid Afzal and Ruslan Mitkov and Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@conference {1289,
	title = {Framework for Abstractive Summarization using Text-to-Text Generation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Monolingual Text-To-Text Generation},
	year = {2011},
	month = {June},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Portland, Oregon, USA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W11-1608.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme}
}
@proceedings {GenestGottiBengio11,
	title = {Deep Learning for Automatic Summary Scoring},
	year = {2011},
	month = {May},
	pages = {17-28},
	publisher = {Canadian AI},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GenestGottiBengio2011.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Fabrizio Gotti and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@conference {1290,
	title = {Generated Abstracts for TAC 2011},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth Text Analysis Conference},
	year = {2011},
	month = {November},
	publisher = {National Institute of Standards and Technology},
	organization = {National Institute of Standards and Technology},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Rali.proceedings.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Gotti11CICLING,
	title = {Reducing Overdetections in a French Symbolic Grammar Checker by Classification},
	booktitle = {Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing - CICLING 2011},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	volume = {6609},
	year = {2011},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {390-401},
	address = {Tokyo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Gotti2011Reducing.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme and Charest, Simon and Brunelle, {\'E}ric}
}
@article {1262,
	title = {{\'E}valuation du prototype de traduction des avertissements m{\'e}t{\'e}o},
	year = {2011},
	note = {Rapport pr{\'e}sent{\'e} {\`a} Environnement Canada},
	month = {01/2011},
	institution = {RALI},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/EvaluationWatt.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Guy Lapalme}
}
@proceedings {1330,
	title = {Attribution de r{\^o}les s{\'e}mantiques aux actants des lexies verbales,},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2011},
	month = {06/2011},
	pages = {149-154},
	publisher = {ATALA},
	address = {Montpellier},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TALN2011-Fadila-Hadouche.pdf},
	author = {Fadila Hadouche and Guy Lapalme and Marie-Claude L{\textquoteright}Homme}
}
@conference {1329,
	title = {Identification des participants de lexies pr{\'e}dicatives : {\'e}valuation en performance et en temps d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}annotation automatique},
	booktitle = {Terminologie et intelligence artificielle (TIA 2011)},
	year = {2011},
	month = {11/2011},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/hadouche-etal-TIA.pdf},
	author = {Fadila Hadouche and Suzanne Desgroseillers and Janine Pimentel and Marie-Claude L{\textquoteright}Homme and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Hadouche11These,
	title = {Annotation syntaxico-s{\'e}mantique des actants en corpus sp{\'e}cialis{\'e}},
	year = {2011},
	month = {mar},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Hadouche_Fadila_HF_2011_these.pdf},
	author = {Fadila Hadouche}
}
@conference {HuetNLPCS11,
	title = {Identifying Translations of Idiomatic Expressions Using TransSearch},
	booktitle = {8th International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science},
	year = {2011},
	month = {aug},
	address = {Copenhagen, Danemark},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-nlpcs-2011.pdf},
	author = {St{\'e}phane Huet and Philippe Langlais}
}
@booklet {TS311Ottawa,
	title = {Recent developments in the TransSearch bilingual concordancer},
	year = {2011},
	month = {oct},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TS3-Ottawa_0.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {li2011exploring,
	title = {Exploring categorization property of social annotations for information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {557{\textendash}562},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Li, Peng and Wang, Bin and Jin, Wei and Jian-Yun Nie and Shi, Zhiwei and He, Ben}
}
@article {Sokolova2011Learning,
	title = {Learning opinions in user-generated Web content},
	journal = {Natural Language Engineering},
	volume = {17},
	number = {4},
	year = {2011},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {541-567},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SokolovaNLE2011.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {yan2011summarize,
	title = {Summarize what you are interested in: an optimization framework for interactive personalized summarization},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing},
	year = {2011},
	note = {Special Award by Google-EMNLP to the Top-10 Selected Best Papers as Plenary Presentation},
	pages = {1342{\textendash}1351},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	author = {Yan, Rui and Jian-Yun Nie and Li, Xiaoming}
}
@conference {1358,
	title = {Patrons de phrase, raccourcis pour apprendre rapidement {\`a} parler une nouvelle langue},
	booktitle = {TALN-2011},
	year = {2011},
	month = {06/2011},
	address = {Montpellier},
	url = {http://www.atala.org/taln_archives/TALN/TALN-2011/taln-2011-long-001.pdf},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/taln-2011-long-001.pdf},
	author = {Michael Zock and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {boudin2010positional,
	title = {Positional language models for clinical information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {108{\textendash}115},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	author = {Boudin, Florian and Jian-Yun Nie and Dawes, Martin}
}
@conference {boudin2010deriving,
	title = {Deriving a test collection for clinical information retrieval from systematic reviews},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACM fourth international workshop on Data and text mining in biomedical informatics},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {57{\textendash}60},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Boudin, Florian and Jian-Yun Nie and Dawes, Martin}
}
@conference {citeulike:6926634,
	title = {Improving Medical Information Retrieval with PICO Element Detection},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the ECIR 2010 Conference},
	year = {2010},
	abstract = {Without a well formulated and structured question, it can be very difficult and time consuming for physicians to identify appro- priate resources and search for the best available evidence for medical treatment in evidence-based medicine ({EBM}). In {EBM}, clinical studies and questions involve four aspects: {Population/Problem} (P), Interven- tion (I), Comparison (C) and Outcome (O), which are known as {PICO} elements. It is intuitively more advantageous to use these elements in Information Retrieval ({IR}). In this paper, we first propose an approach to automatically identify the {PICO} elements in documents and queries. We test several possible approaches to use the identified elements in {IR}. Experiments show that it is a challenging task to determine accurately {PICO} elements. However, even with noisy tagging results, we can still take advantage of some {PICO} elements, namely I and P elements, to enhance the retrieval process, and this allows us to obtain significantly better retrieval effectiveness than the state-of-the-art methods.},
	keywords = {health, ir, pico},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/boudin_ecir10.pdf},
	author = {Florian Boudin and Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {boudin2010combining,
	title = {Combining classifiers for robust PICO element detection},
	journal = {BMC medical informatics and decision making},
	volume = {10},
	number = {1},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {29},
	publisher = {BioMed Central Ltd},
	author = {Boudin, Florian and Jian-Yun Nie and Bartlett, Joan C and Grad, Roland and Pluye, Pierre and Dawes, Martin}
}
@conference {boudin2010clinical,
	title = {Clinical information retrieval using document and PICO structure},
	booktitle = {Human Language Technologies: The 2010 Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {822{\textendash}830},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	author = {Boudin, Florian and Jian-Yun Nie and Dawes, Martin}
}
@article {Bourdaillet10TS3MT,
	title = {TransSearch: from a Bilingual Concordancer to a Translation Finder},
	journal = {Machine Translation},
	volume = {24},
	number = {3-4},
	year = {2010},
	month = {dec},
	pages = {241-271},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TS3MT.pdf},
	author = {Julien Bourdaillet and St{\'e}phane Huet and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Bourdaillet10TALN,
	title = {Alignement de traductions rares {\`a} l{\textquoteright}aide de paires de phrases non align{\'e}es},
	booktitle = {TALN 2010},
	year = {2010},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AlignementTALN10.pdf},
	author = {Julien Bourdaillet and St{\'e}phane Huet and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Bourdaillet2010TS3Poster,
	title = {TransSearch: un moteur de recherche de traductions},
	booktitle = {TALN 2010 - Poster},
	year = {2010},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Bourdaillet2010TALNPoster.pdf},
	author = {Julien Bourdaillet and Fabrizio Gotti and St{\'e}phane Huet and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {brosseau2010towards,
	title = {Towards an optimal weighting of context words based on distance},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Computational Linguistics},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {107{\textendash}115},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	author = {Brosseau-Villeneuve, Bernard and Jian-Yun Nie and Kando, Noriko}
}
@article {brosseau2011construction,
	title = {Construction of context models for word sense disambiguation},
	journal = {Journal of Natural Language Processing},
	volume = {18},
	number = {3},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {217{\textendash}245},
	author = {Brosseau-Villeneuve, Bernard and Kando, Noriko and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {ASLI10,
	title = {An Automatic System for Summarization and Information Extraction of Legal Information},
	booktitle = {Semantic Processing of Legal Texts: Where the Language of Law Meets the Law of Language},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	volume = {6036},
	year = {2010},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {216-234},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SemProcLeginf.pdf},
	author = {Emmanuel Chieze and Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {di2010evaluation,
	title = {Evaluation of a Methodology for Modeling Term Relationship through Geometry: Experiments at TREC 2010 Relevance Feedback Track.},
	booktitle = {TREC},
	year = {2010},
	publisher = {Citeseer},
	organization = {Citeseer},
	author = {Di Buccio, Emanuele and Melucci, Massimo and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@book {CANAI2010,
	title = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence, 23rd Canadian Conference on Artificial intelligence, Canadian AI 2010},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	volume = {6085},
	year = {2010},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Ottawa, Canada},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Vlado Keselj},
	editor = {Atefeh Farzindar and Vlado Keselj}
}
@conference {1305,
	title = {TRANSLI{\texttrademark}: trusted automated translation at the service of justice},
	booktitle = {Translating and the Computer 32, ASLIB 2010},
	year = {2010},
	month = {11/2010},
	address = {London, UK},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TRANSLI-ASLIB2010-Farzindar.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@conference {gao2010clickthrough,
	title = {Clickthrough-based translation models for web search: from word models to phrase models},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {1139{\textendash}1148},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Gao, Jianfeng and He, Xiaodong and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {gao2010exploiting,
	title = {Exploiting query logs for cross-lingual query suggestions},
	journal = {ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)},
	volume = {28},
	number = {2},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {6},
	publisher = {ACM},
	author = {Gao, Wei and Niu, Cheng and Jian-Yun Nie and Zhou, Ming and Wong, Kam-Fai and Hon, Hsiao-Wuen}
}
@conference {1303,
	title = {Text Generation for Abstractive Summarization},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Text Analysis Conference},
	year = {2010},
	publisher = {National Institute of Standards and Technology},
	organization = {National Institute of Standards and Technology},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TAC10-RALI.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Genest2010TALN,
	title = {Jusqu{\textquoteright}o{\`u} peut-on aller avec des m{\'e}thodes par extraction pour la r{\'e}daction de r{\'e}sum{\'e}s?},
	booktitle = {TALN 2010},
	year = {2010},
	month = {Jul},
	pages = {10 pages},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Genest2010TALN.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme and Mehdi Yousfi-Monod}
}
@article {1302,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de r{\'e}sum{\'e}s textuels},
	year = {2010},
	month = {03/2010},
	pages = {46 pages},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	url = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GenestSujetPhD.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest}
}
@conference {Hadouche10TALN,
	title = {Identification des actants et circonstants par apprentissage machine},
	booktitle = {TALN 2010},
	year = {2010},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Hadouche2010TALN.pdf},
	author = {Fadila Hadouche and Guy Lapalme and Marie-Claude L{\textquoteright}Homme}
}
@article {Hadouche10Langages,
	title = {Une version {\'e}lectronique du LVF compar{\'e}e avec d{\textquoteright}autres ressources lexicales},
	journal = {Langages},
	number = {179-180},
	year = {2010},
	note = {Mise en page diff{\'e}rente que celle parue dans la revue.},
	month = {dec},
	pages = {193-220},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0LANGAGES-HadoucheLapalme.pdf},
	author = {Fadila Hadouche and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {huang2010unified,
	title = {A Unified Iterative Optimization Algorithm for Query Model and Ranking Refinement},
	booktitle = {Information Retrieval Technology},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {514{\textendash}526},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	author = {Huang, Yunping and Sun, Le and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {huang2010query,
	title = {Query model refinement using word graphs},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {1453{\textendash}1456},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Huang, Yunping and Sun, Le and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {HeutWMT2010,
	title = {The RALI Machine Translation System for WMT2010},
	booktitle = {ACL 2010 Joint 5th Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation and Metrics MATR},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {109-115},
	address = {Sweden, Uppsala},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-wmt2010.pdf},
	author = {St{\'e}phane Huet and Julien Bourdaillet and Patry, Alexandre and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Lapalme_CanAI10,
	title = {University and Industry Partnership in NLP, Is It Worth the {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Trouble{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}? (Invited Talk)},
	booktitle = {Canadian Conference on AI},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	volume = {6085},
	year = {2010},
	month = {may},
	pages = {2},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Ottawa, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0CANAI-NLP-Industry.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Lavallee10MSc,
	title = {Moranapho : Apprentissage non supervis{\'e} de la morphologie d{\textquoteright}une langue par g{\'e}n{\'e}ralisation de relations analogiques},
	year = {2010},
	month = {oct},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LavalleeJF-MSc.pdf},
	author = {Jean-Fran{\c c}ois Lavall{\'e}e}
}
@conference {Lavallee10Morpho,
	title = {Apprentissage non supervis{\'e} de la morphologie d{\textquoteright}une langue par g{\'e}n{\'e}ralisation de relations analogiques},
	booktitle = {TALN 2010},
	year = {2010},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {10 pages},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LavalleeTALN2010.pdf},
	author = {Jean-Fran{\c c}ois Lavall{\'e}e and Philippe Langlais}
}
@mastersthesis {Monty10MSc,
	title = {Traduction statistique par recherche locale},
	year = {2010},
	month = {oct},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PPMonty-MSc.pdf},
	author = {Pierre Paul Monty}
}
@article {nie2010cross,
	title = {Cross-language information retrieval},
	journal = {Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies},
	volume = {3},
	number = {1},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {1{\textendash}125},
	publisher = {Morgan \& Claypool Publishers},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {shi2010modeling,
	title = {Modeling variable dependencies between characters in Chinese information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Information Retrieval Technology},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {539{\textendash}551},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	author = {Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {shi2010using,
	title = {Using various term dependencies according to their utilities},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {1493{\textendash}1496},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {song2010constructing,
	title = {Constructing a test collection with multi-intent queries},
	booktitle = {The 3rd International Workshop on Evaluating Information Access},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {51{\textendash}59},
	author = {Song, Ruihua and Qi, Dongjie and Liu, Hua and Sakai, Tetsuya and Jian-Yun Nie and Hon, Hsiao-Wuen and Yu, Yong}
}
@article {1544,
	title = {Multi-format environmental information dissemination: Selective and personalized environmental information display -- Scope statement},
	year = {2010},
	type = {Report},
	abstract = {Multi-format environmental information dissemination" is a large-scale project which involves a large variety of research domains. This document focuses on selective and personalized environmental information display. That is, we seek for new methods of displaying environmental information in a meaningful and customized way. We argue that Environment Canada current visualization system presents some limitations: we describe them and we provide a survey of the state of the art in existing environmental visualization systems. After having identified our objectives, we present two prototypes of information visualization. Finally, we synthesize our considerations and we shed some light on future research axes.},
	url = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/EnvironmentalInfo/scope-statement/scope-statement.html},
	author = {Sordoni, Alessandro}
}
@conference {Specia10AMTA,
	title = {Estimating Machine Translation Post-Editing Effort with HTER},
	booktitle = {AMTA 2010- workshop, Bringing MT to the User: MT Research and the Translation Industry},
	year = {2010},
	month = {nov},
	publisher = {The Ninth Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas},
	organization = {The Ninth Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Specia-Farzindar_AMTA_workshop.pdf},
	author = {Lucia Specia and Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@article {1264,
	title = {WEBREG - Un outil interactif pour apprendre les expressions r{\'e}f{\'e}rentielles},
	year = {2010},
	month = {06/2010},
	institution = {RALI-DIRO, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Rapport interne},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WebREG-06-2010.pdf},
	author = {Mehdi Yousfi-Monod}
}
@conference {Yousfi_Monod:2010CAI,
	title = {Supervised Machine Learning for summarizing Legal Documents},
	booktitle = {Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2010},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	volume = {6085},
	year = {2010},
	month = {may},
	pages = {51-62},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Ottawa, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SupervisedCanAI2010.pdf},
	author = {Mehdi Yousfi-Monod and Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Zock2010TALauTIL,
	title = {Du TAL au TIL},
	booktitle = {TALN 2010},
	year = {2010},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {9 pages},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ZockTALN2010.pdf},
	author = {Michael Zock and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {1319,
	title = {A Generic Tool for Creating and Using Multilingual Phrasebooks},
	booktitle = { NLPCS 2010 (Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science)},
	year = {2010},
	month = {06/2010},
	address = {Funchal, Madeira - Portugal},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/nlpcs_2010-mz_gl.pdf},
	author = {Michael Zock and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {bourdaillet09cai,
	title = {Enhancing the Bilingual Concordancer TransSearch with Word-level Alignment},
	booktitle = {Proc. of the 22th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence (Canadian AI{\textquoteright}09)},
	series = {LNAI},
	volume = {5549},
	year = {2009},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {27{\textendash}38},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Kelowna, BC, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TS3-CanadianAI09.pdf},
	author = {Julien Bourdaillet and St{\'e}phane Huet and Fabrizio Gotti and Guy Lapalme and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {CasacubertaCACM09,
	title = {Human interaction for high-quality machine translation},
	journal = {Communications of the ACM},
	volume = {52},
	number = {10},
	year = {2009},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {135-138},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TT2-CACM-Oct09.pdf},
	author = {Francisco Casacuberta and Jorge Civera and Elsa Cubel and Antonio L. Lagarda and Guy Lapalme and Elliott Macklovitch and Enrique Vidal}
}
@inbook {Chieze09ISASLI,
	title = {An Automatic System for Summarization and Information Extraction of Legal Information},
	booktitle = {accept{\'e} {\`a} Semantic Processing of Legal Texts},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {1-20},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ASLI.pdf},
	author = {Emmanuel Chieze and Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {dou2009using,
	title = {Using anchor texts with their hyperlink structure for web search},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 32nd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {227{\textendash}234},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Dou, Zhicheng and Song, Ruihua and Jian-Yun Nie and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@article {1259,
	title = {RevSum - le logiciel Web d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} la r{\'e}vision de r{\'e}sum{\'e}s automatiques},
	year = {2009},
	note = {S{\'e}minaire RALI},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ISASLI-RevSum.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Mehdi Yousfi-Monod}
}
@conference {Farzindar09AI09,
	title = {Machine Translation of Legal Information and Its Evaluation},
	booktitle = {Canadian AI {\textquoteright}09: Proceedings of the 22nd Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2009},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {64{\textendash}73},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Kelowna, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AI09-TRANSLI-Farzindar.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Farzindar09MTSummit,
	title = {Automatic Translation Management System for Legal Texts},
	booktitle = {MT Summit XII: Proceedings of the twelfth Machine Translation Summit},
	year = {2009},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {417-424},
	address = {Ottawa, Ontario},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MTSummit09.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@conference {gao2009smoothing,
	title = {Smoothing clickthrough data for web search ranking},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 32nd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {355{\textendash}362},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Gao, Jianfeng and Yuan, Wei and Li, Xiao and Deng, Kefeng and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {Genest09MSc,
	title = {Syst{\`e}me symbolique de cr{\'e}ation de r{\'e}sum{\'e}s de mise {\`a} jour},
	year = {2009},
	month = {April},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GenestPE-Msc.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest}
}
@conference {Genest09Hextac,
	title = {HEXTAC: the Creation of a Manual Extractive Run},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Text Analysis Conference},
	year = {2009},
	month = {Nov},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Hextac.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme and Mehdi Yousfi-Monod}
}
@conference {Genest09:A,
	title = {A Symbolic Summarizer with 2 Steps of Sentence Selection for TAC 2009},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Text Analysis Conference},
	year = {2009},
	month = {Nov},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/tac2009runpaper.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme and Luka Nerima and Eric Wehrli}
}
@conference {Hadouche09TLS09,
	title = {Int{\'e}gration d{\textquoteright}informations syntaxico-s{\'e}mantiques dans les bases de donn{\'e}es terminologiques: m{\'e}thodologie d{\textquoteright}annotation et perspectives d{\textquoteright}automatisation},
	booktitle = {First International Workshop on Terminology and Lexical Semantics},
	year = {2009},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {22-31},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Hadouche-TLS09.pdf},
	author = {Fadila Hadouche and Marie-Claude L{\textquoteright}Homme and Guy Lapalme and Anna{\"\i}ch Le Serrec}
}
@conference {huang2009smoothing,
	title = {Smoothing document language model with local word graph},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {1943{\textendash}1946},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Huang, Yunping and Sun, Le and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {huet09MTS,
	title = {Harnessing the Redundant Results of Translation Spotting},
	booktitle = {Proc. of the 12th Machine Translation Summit{\textquoteright}09},
	year = {2009},
	month = {aug},
	address = {Ottawa, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TS3-MTSummit09.pdf},
	author = {St{\'e}phane Huet and Julien Bourdaillet and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {huet09taln,
	title = {Int{\'e}gration de l{\textquoteright}alignement de mots dans le concordancier bilingue TransSearch},
	booktitle = {Actes de la 16e Conf{\'e}rence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN{\textquoteright}09)},
	year = {2009},
	month = {jun},
	address = {Senlis, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TS3-taln09.pdf},
	author = {St{\'e}phane Huet and Julien Bourdaillet and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {huet09eamt,
	title = {TS3: an Improved Version of the Bilingual Concondancer TransSearch},
	booktitle = {Proc. of the 13th Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT{\textquoteright}09)},
	year = {2009},
	month = {may},
	pages = {20{\textendash}27},
	address = {Barcelona, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TS3-EAMT09.pdf},
	author = {St{\'e}phane Huet and Julien Bourdaillet and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Lavallee::09::MorphoChallenge,
	title = {Morphological acquisition by formal analogy},
	booktitle = {Morpho Challenge 2009},
	year = {2009},
	month = {oct.},
	address = {Corfu, Greece},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lavallee-paperCLEF2009.pdf},
	author = {Jean-Fran{\c c}ois Lavall{\'e}e and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {liu2009clustering,
	title = {Clustering queries for better document ranking},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {1569{\textendash}1572},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Liu, Yi and Zhang, Liangjie and Song, Ruihua and Jian-Yun Nie and Wen, Ji-Rong}
}
@conference {Macklovitch09TLS09,
	title = {Term-spotting with TransCheck: A Capital Idea},
	booktitle = {First International Workshop on Terminology and Lexical Semantics},
	year = {2009},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {3-12},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TermSpotting-TLS09-final.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch and Guy Lapalme and Nelida Chan}
}
@conference {shi2009integrating,
	title = {Integrating phrase inseparability in phrase-based model},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 32nd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {708{\textendash}709},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Sokolova_AI09_Opinion,
	title = {Opinion Learning without Emotional Words},
	booktitle = {Canadian AI{\textquoteright}2009 the 22nd Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science Number 5549},
	year = {2009},
	month = {may},
	pages = {253-256},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Kelowna, British Columbia},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SokolovaLapalmeAI09Final.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Sokolova:2009Opinion,
	title = {Opinion Classification with Non-affective Adjectives and Adverbs},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP{\textquoteright}2009)},
	year = {2009},
	month = {sep},
	address = {Borovets, Bulgaria},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SokolovaLapalmeRANLP2009.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Sokolova08Analysis,
	title = {A Systematic Analysis of Performance Measures for Classification Tasks},
	journal = {Information Processing and Management},
	volume = {45},
	number = {4},
	year = {2009},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {427-437},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SokolovaLapalme-JIPM09.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {song2009identification,
	title = {Identification of ambiguous queries in web search},
	journal = {Information Processing \& Management},
	volume = {45},
	number = {2},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {216{\textendash}229},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Song, Ruihua and Luo, Zhenxiao and Jian-Yun Nie and Yu, Yong and Hon, Hsiao-Wuen}
}
@conference {zhang2009search,
	title = {Search Engine Adaptation by Feedback Control Adjustment for Time-sensitive Query.},
	booktitle = {HLT-NAACL (Short Papers)},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {165{\textendash}168},
	author = {Zhang, Ruiqiang and Chang, Yi and Zheng, Zhaohui and Metzler, Donald and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@book {zhang2009time,
	title = {Time-sensitive language modelling for online term recurrence prediction},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {128{\textendash}138},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	author = {Zhang, Dell and Lu, Jinsong and Mao, Robert and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {HeeSooj08LREC,
	title = {Semantic Roles in Multilingual Terminological Descriptions: Applications to French and Korea Contexts},
	booktitle = {Workshop on Multilingual and Comparative Perspectives on Specialised Language Resources},
	year = {2008},
	month = {may},
	pages = {1-7},
	publisher = {LREC{\textquoteright}08},
	organization = {LREC{\textquoteright}08},
	address = {Marrakeh},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LREC-Bae-Lhomme-Lapalme-final.pdf},
	author = {Hee Sook Bae and Marie-Claude L{\textquoteright}Homme and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {bai2008adapting,
	title = {Adapting information retrieval to query contexts},
	journal = {Information Processing \& Management},
	volume = {44},
	number = {6},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {1901{\textendash}1922},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Bai, Jing and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {cao2008ntcir,
	title = {NTCIR-7 Patent Mining Experiments at RALI},
	booktitle = {the Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {347{\textendash}350},
	author = {Cao, Guihong and Jian-Yun Nie and Shi, Lixin}
}
@conference {cao2008selecting,
	title = {Selecting Query Term Alternations for Web Search by Exploiting Query Contexts.},
	booktitle = {ACL},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {148{\textendash}155},
	author = {Cao, Guihong and Robertson, Stephen and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {cao2008selecting,
	title = {Selecting good expansion terms for pseudo-relevance feedback},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 31st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {243{\textendash}250},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Cao, Guihong and Jian-Yun Nie and Gao, Jianfeng and Robertson, Stephen}
}
@conference {ASLI08LREC,
	title = {Automatic Summarization and Information Extraction from Canadian Immigration Decisions},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Semantic Processing of Legal Texts Workshop},
	year = {2008},
	month = {may},
	pages = {51-57},
	publisher = {LREC 2008},
	organization = {LREC 2008},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ASLI_LREC2008.pdf},
	author = {Emmanuel Chieze and Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Genest08TAC,
	title = {A Symbolic Summarizer for the Update Task of TAC 2008},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the First Text Analysis Conference},
	year = {2008},
	month = {Nov},
	publisher = {NIST},
	organization = {NIST},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/RaliLatl.proceedings.pdf},
	author = {Pierre-Etienne Genest and Guy Lapalme and Luka Nerima and Eric Wehrli}
}
@conference {Gotti08AMTA,
	title = {Automatic Translation of Court Judgments},
	booktitle = {AMTA{\textquoteright}2008 The Eighth Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas},
	year = {2008},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {pp 1-10},
	address = {Waikiki, Hawai{\textquoteright}i},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0ASLI-AMTA.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme and Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Kadri08Comparative,
	title = {A Comparative Study between Linear Combination and Confidence Measures for Cross Language Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Int. Joint Conf. on NLP},
	year = {2008},
	month = {jan},
	address = {Hydrabad},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Kadri-08CE.pdf},
	author = {Youssef Kadri and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {Kadri08PhD,
	title = {Recherche d{\textquoteright}Information Translinguistique sur les Documents en Arabe},
	year = {2008},
	month = {sep},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/KadriPhD.pdf},
	author = {Youssef Kadri}
}
@mastersthesis {Kazemi08MSc,
	title = {An Anonymizable Entity Finder in Judicial Decisions},
	year = {2008},
	month = {jun},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0MemoireFKazemi.pdf},
	author = {Farzaneh Kazemi}
}
@article {kovacevic2008providing,
	title = {Providing answers to questions from automatically collected web pages for intelligent decision making in the construction sector},
	journal = {Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering},
	volume = {22},
	number = {1},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {3{\textendash}13},
	publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
	author = {Kovacevic, Milos and Jian-Yun Nie and Davidson, Colin}
}
@conference {Lapalme08Foreign,
	title = {Proposal for a Foreign Language Drafting Aid},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the workshop on Natural Language Processing resources, algorithms and tools for authoring aids},
	year = {2008},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {1-5},
	publisher = {LREC 2008},
	organization = {LREC 2008},
	address = {Marrakech},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Authoring-WS-UdM-final-14April08_0.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Macklovitch08AMTA,
	title = {TransSearch: What are translators looking for ?},
	booktitle = {AMTA{\textquoteright}2008- The Eighth Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas},
	year = {2008},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {p 1-10},
	address = {Waikiki, Hawai{\textquoteright}i},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/amta08-TransSearch-final.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch and Guy Lapalme and Fabrizio Gotti}
}
@inbook {1417,
	title = {Recherche d{\textquoteright}information multilingue},
	booktitle = {Recherche d{\textquoteright}information : {\'E}tat des lieux et perspectives},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {35-66},
	publisher = {Mohand BOUGHANEM, Jacques SAVOY, Herm{\`e}s-Lavoisier},
	organization = {Mohand BOUGHANEM, Jacques SAVOY, Herm{\`e}s-Lavoisier},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J. Savoy}
}
@conference {shi2008relating,
	title = {Relating dependent indexes using Dempster-Shafer theory},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 17th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {429{\textendash}438},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	author = {Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie and Cao, Guihong}
}
@conference {shi2008rali,
	title = {RALI Experiments in IR4QA at NTCIR-7},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th NTCIR Workshop Meeting},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2008},
	author = {Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie and Cao, Guihong}
}
@conference {Sokolova08CAI,
	title = {Verbs Speak Loud: Verb Categories in Learning Polarity and Strength of Opinions},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AI 2008),},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	volume = {5032},
	year = {2008},
	month = {may},
	pages = {320{\textendash}331},
	address = {Windsor},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/VerbCategories2.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Sokolova08AISB,
	title = {Verbs as the most affective words},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the international Symposium on Affective Language in Human and Machine},
	year = {2008},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {73{\textendash}76},
	address = {UK, Scotland, Aberdeen},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/VerbsAffect2.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Sokolova08IJCNLP08,
	title = {The Telling Tail: Signals of Success in Electronic Negotiation Texts},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (IJCNLP 2008)},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {257{\textendash}264},
	address = {India, Hyderabad},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/NegoSegments.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Viviane Nastase and Stan Szpakowicz}
}
@conference {1407,
	title = {Using query contexts in information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 30th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2007},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1.1.409.2630.pdf},
	author = {Bai, Jing and Jian-Yun Nie and Cao, Guihong and Bouchard, Hugues}
}
@conference {1404,
	title = {Extending query translation to cross-language query expansion with markov chain models},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the sixteenth ACM conference on Conference on information and knowledge management},
	year = {2007},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/cikm2007.mcmodel.camera_ready\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Cao, Guihong and Gao, Jianfeng and Jian-Yun Nie and Bai, Jing}
}
@conference {1403,
	title = {Learning to rank documents for ad-hoc retrieval with regularized models},
	booktitle = {SIGIR 2007 workshop on Learning to Rank for Information Retrieval},
	year = {2007},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Mixture.camera_ready\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Cao, Guihong and Jian-Yun Nie and Si, Luo and Bai, Jing}
}
@conference {G_07:Using,
	title = {Using Markov Chains to Exploit Word Relationships in Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {RIAO},
	year = {2007},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p388-cao.pdf},
	author = {Guihong Cao and Jian-Yun Nie and Jing Bai}
}
@article {1402,
	title = {A system to mine large-scale bilingual dictionaries from monolingual web},
	journal = {Proc. of MT Summit XI},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {57{\textendash}64},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MTS-2007-Cao\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Cao, Guihong and Gao, Jianfeng and Jian-Yun Nie and Redmond, W}
}
@article {1405,
	title = {The identification of clinically important elements within medical journal abstracts: Patient{\textendash}Population{\textendash}Problem, Exposure{\textendash}Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Duration and Results (PECODR)},
	journal = {Informatics in Primary care},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {9{\textendash}16},
	publisher = {BCS, The Chartered Institute for IT},
	author = {Dawes, Martin and Pluye, Pierre and Shea, Laura and Grad, Roland and Greenberg, Arlene and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Feiguina07:Query_based,
	title = {Query-based summarization of customer reviews},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
	series = {4509},
	year = {2007},
	month = {may},
	pages = {452-463},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/QueryBasedSum.pdf},
	author = {Olga Feiguina and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Gao_06:Statistical,
	title = {Statistical query translation models for cross-language information retrieval},
	journal = {ACM Transactions on Asian Language Processing (TALIP)},
	volume = {(to appear)},
	year = {2007},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/gao_nie_zhou.talip2006.rev_.pdf},
	author = {Jianfeng Gao and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {1406,
	title = {Cross-lingual query suggestion using query logs of different languages},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 30th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval},
	year = {2007},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1.1.86.1967.pdf},
	author = {Gao, Wei and Niu, Cheng and Jian-Yun Nie and Zhou, Ming and Hu, Jian and Wong, Kam-Fai and Hon, Hsiao-Wuen}
}
@conference {Gotti07:GOFAIsum:,
	title = {GOFAIsum: A Symbolic Summarizer for DUC},
	booktitle = {Document Understanding Conference},
	year = {2007},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {10 pages},
	publisher = {NIST},
	organization = {NIST},
	address = {Rochester},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/duc2007-paper.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Guy Lapalme and Luka Nerima and Eric Wehrli}
}
@conference {Kadri07PIKM,
	title = {Combining resources with confidence measures for cross language information retrieval},
	booktitle = {PIKM {\textquoteright}07: Proceedings of the ACM first Ph.D. workshop in CIKM},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {131{\textendash}138},
	publisher = {ACM},
	organization = {ACM},
	address = {Lisbon, Portugal},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Kadri08Combining.pdf},
	author = {Youssef Kadri and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nastase_07:_Do,
	title = {Do Happy Words Sound Happy? A study of the relation between form and meaning for English words expressing emotions},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP{\textquoteright}2007)},
	year = {2007},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/wordformCamera.pdf},
	author = {Vivi Nastase and Marina Sokolova and Jelber Sayyad Shirabad}
}
@article {Nie_06:Inferential,
	title = {Inferential language models for information retrieval},
	journal = {ACM Transactions on Asian Language Processing (TALIP)},
	volume = {(to appear)},
	year = {2007},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p296-nie.pdf},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Guihong Cao and Jing Bai}
}
@article {Paradis_06:Filtering,
	title = {Filtering Contents with Bigrams and Named Entities to Improve Text Classification},
	journal = {Information Processing and Management},
	volume = {43},
	number = {2},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {344-352},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AIRS2005.pdf},
	author = {Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {1409,
	title = {Using unigram and bigram language models for monolingual and cross-language IR},
	journal = {Proceedings of the 6th NTCIR Workshop Meeting on Evaluation of Information Access Technologies: Information Retrieval, Question Answering and Cross-Lingual Information Access},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {20-25},
	author = {Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {1408,
	title = {Comparing Different Units for Query Translation in Chinese Cross-language Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2Nd International Conference on Scalable Information Systems},
	year = {2007},
	publisher = {ICST (Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering)},
	organization = {ICST (Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering)},
	address = {ICST, Brussels, Belgium, Belgium},
	keywords = {CLIR, language model, parallel corpus, translation model, translation unit},
	isbn = {978-1-59593-757-5},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1366804.1366885},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/a63-shi.pdf},
	author = {Shi, Lixin and Jian-Yun Nie and Bai, Jing}
}
@article {Sokolova07:_Strategies,
	title = {Strategies and Language Trends in Learning Success and Failure of Negotiation},
	journal = {Group Decision and Negotiation,},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {469{\textendash}484},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/fulltextMarinaGroupDN.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Stan Szpakowicz}
}
@conference {Sokolova07:Performance,
	title = {Performance Measures in Classification of Human Communications},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {159-170},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PerformanceMeasuresCamera.pdf},
	author = {M. Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Sokolova07:Informativeness,
	title = {Informativeness for Prediction of Negotiation Outcomes},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Group Decision and Negotiations (GDN 2007),},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {501-511},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GDNInfoProceedings.pdf},
	author = {M. Sokolova and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {X_Q__07:Text,
	title = {Text classification based on partial least square analysis},
	booktitle = {22th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing},
	year = {2007},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p834-zeng.pdf},
	author = {Zeng, X.Q. and M.W. Wang and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Arras_06:Lexiqum,
	title = {Lexiqum : une base de donn{\'e}es textuelles},
	journal = {Description linguistique pour le traitement automatique du Fran{\c c}ais - 74e Congr{\`e}s ACFAS},
	year = {2006},
	month = {may},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lexiqum-presentation.pdf},
	author = {Le{\"\i}la Arras and Monique C. Cormier and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Bai_06:Context_Dependent,
	title = {Context-Dependent Term Relations for Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {EMNLP},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {551-559},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Bai-emnlp06.pdf},
	author = {Jing Bai and Jian-Yun Nie and Guihong Cao}
}
@mastersthesis {Belanger2006,
	title = {Architecture question-r{\'e}ponse pour l{\textquoteright}automatisation des services d{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {2006},
	month = {aug},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BelangerThese.pdf},
	author = {Luc B{\'e}langer}
}
@article {H.Bouchard2006,
	title = {Mod{\`e}les de langue appliqu{\'e}s {\`a} la recherche d{\textquoteright}information contextuelle},
	journal = {Information - Interaction - Intelligence},
	volume = {6},
	number = {2},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {51-75},
	author = {H. Bouchard and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Bouchard_06:Mod_les,
	title = {Mod{\`e}les de langue appliqu{\'e}s {\`a} la recherche d{\textquoteright}information contextuelle},
	booktitle = {Conf{\'e}rence en Recherche d?Information et Applications (CORIA)},
	year = {2006},
	author = {Hugues Bouchard and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Cao_06:Constructing,
	title = {Constructing better document and query models with Markov chains},
	booktitle = {ACM-CIKM},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {800-801},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CIKM06.pdf},
	author = {Guihong Cao and Jian-Yun Nie and Jing Bai}
}
@conference {farzindar06taln,
	title = {R{\'e}sum{\'e} multidocuments orient{\'e} par une requ{\^e}te complexe},
	booktitle = {Actes de la 13e conf{\'e}rence sur le traitement automatique des langues (TALN06)},
	year = {2006},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {130-138},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1400,
	title = {Retrieving poorly degraded OCR documents},
	journal = {International Journal of Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR)},
	volume = {8},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {15-26},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	keywords = {Document processing, Error-grams, Information retrieval (IR), Optical character recognition (OCR), query expansion},
	issn = {1433-2833},
	doi = {10.1007/s10032-005-0147-6},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10032-005-0147-6},
	author = {Fataicha, Y. and Cheriet, M. and Jian-Yun Nie and Suen, C.Y.}
}
@conference {Favre06:The,
	title = {The LIA-Thales Summarization System at DUC 2006},
	booktitle = {Document understanding Conference},
	year = {2006},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {10 pages},
	publisher = {NIST},
	organization = {NIST},
	address = {Brooklyn},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LIA-Thales_Duc06_final.pdf},
	author = {Beno{\^\i}t Favre and Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Bechet and Patrice Bellot and Florian Boudin and Marc El-B{\`e}ze and Laurent Gillard and Juan Manuel Torres-Moreno and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Feiguina06MSc,
	title = {R{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique de commentaires de consommateurs},
	year = {2006},
	month = {aug},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FeiguinaMSc.pdf},
	author = {Olga Feiguina}
}
@article {gandrabur06confidence,
	title = {Confidence Estimation for NLP Applications},
	journal = {Transactions on Speech and Language Processing},
	volume = {3},
	number = {3},
	year = {2006},
	note = {TT2},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {1-29},
	keywords = {tt2},
	url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1177055.1177057},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CE4NLP-Gandrabur.pdf},
	author = {Simona Gandrabur and George Foster and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {1398,
	title = {Statistical Query Translation Models for Cross-language Information Retrieval},
	volume = {5},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {323{\textendash}359},
	publisher = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {CLIR, linguistic structures, Query translation, statistical models},
	issn = {1530-0226},
	doi = {10.1145/1236181.1236184},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1236181.1236184},
	author = {Gao, Jianfeng and Jian-Yun Nie and Zhou, Ming}
}
@conference {Gao_06:A,
	title = {A Study of Statistical Models for Query Translation: Finding a Good Unit of Translation},
	booktitle = {ACM-SIGIR},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {194-201},
	author = {Jianfeng Gao and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {1401,
	title = {A supervised learning approach to entity search},
	booktitle = {Information Retrieval Technology},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {54{\textendash}66},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	author = {Hu, Guoping and Liu, Jingjing and Li, Hang and Cao, Yunbo and Jian-Yun Nie and Gao, Jianfeng}
}
@conference {Kadri_06:Effective,
	title = {Effective stemming for Arabic information retrieval},
	booktitle = {The Challenge of Arabic for NLP/MT, International Conf. at the British Computer Society (BCS)},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {68-74},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BCS-2006-Kadri.pdf},
	author = {Y. Kadri and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Kadri06:Improving,
	title = {Improving query translation with confidence estimation for cross-language information retrieval},
	booktitle = {CIKM {\textquoteright}06: Proceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {818-819},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Kadri06Improving.pdf},
	author = {Youssef Kadri and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {lapalme04acfas,
	title = {TransType2: une nouvelle approche pour un syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} la traduction},
	booktitle = {Technologies langagi{\`e}res et apprentissage des langues},
	series = {Cahiers scientifiques de l{\textquoteright}ACFAS},
	year = {2006},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {141-151},
	publisher = {ACFAS},
	organization = {ACFAS},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	keywords = {transtype},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0TT2-ACFAS04APA.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Elliott Macklovitch},
	editor = {Lise Duquette}
}
@inbook {LapalmeMack05comprehension,
	title = {Compr{\'e}hension et multilinguisme},
	booktitle = {Compr{\'e}hension automatique des langues et interaction},
	series = {Trait{\'e} IC2, S{\'e}rie Cognition et Traitement de l{\textquoteright}Information},
	year = {2006},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {18 pages},
	publisher = {Hermes Science},
	organization = {Hermes Science},
	chapter = {3.6},
	address = {Paris},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/3-6-ComprehensionMultilinguisme.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Lin_06:An,
	title = {An information-theoretic approach to automatic evaluation of summaries},
	booktitle = {HLT-NAACL},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {463-470},
	author = {C.-Y. Lin and Guihong Cao and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Yuanhua06:An,
	title = {An Iterative Implicit Feedback Approach to Personalized Search},
	booktitle = {COLING-ACL},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {551-559},
	author = {Yuanhua Lv and Le Sun and Junlin Zhang and Jian-Yun Nie and Wan Chen and Wei Zhang}
}
@conference {Macklovitch06:TransType2:,
	title = {TransType2: The Last Word},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of LREC 2006},
	year = {2006},
	month = {may},
	address = {Genoa, Italy},
	keywords = {transtype},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LREC-TT2paper-em-v2.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Nastase_06:Learning,
	title = {Learning Noun-Modifier Semantic Relations with Corpus-based and WordNet-based Features},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 21st National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2006)},
	year = {2006},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/compare_contexts_NMRs.pdf},
	author = {Vivi Nastase and Jelber Sayyad-Shirabad and Marina Sokolova and Stan Szpakowicz}
}
@article {Nie06:Toward,
	title = {Toward a unified approach to cross-lingual and multilingual information retrieval},
	journal = {Digital Library Forum},
	volume = {9},
	year = {2006},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {1399,
	title = {Inferential Language Models for Information Retrieval},
	journal = {ACM Transactions on Asian Information Processing (TALIP)},
	volume = {5},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {296{\textendash}322},
	publisher = {ACM},
	address = {New York, NY, USA},
	keywords = {document expansion, inference, inferential model, query expansion},
	issn = {1530-0226},
	doi = {10.1145/1236181.1236183},
	url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1236181.1236183},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Cao, Guihong and Bai, Jing}
}
@conference {patry:lrec:2006,
	title = {MOOD: A Modular Object-Oriented Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation},
	booktitle = {5th LREC},
	year = {2006},
	month = {May},
	pages = {709{\textendash}714},
	address = {Genoa, Italy},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/patry_gotti_langlais_2006_lrec.pdf},
	author = {Patry, Alexandre and Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {Jean_Marc06:Finding,
	title = {Finding Out: A system for providing rapid and reliable answers to questions in the construction sector},
	journal = {Journal of Construction Innovation},
	volume = {6},
	number = {4},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {250-261},
	author = {Robert, Jean-Marc and Moulet, Lucie and Lizarralde,Gonzalo and Davidson, Colin H. and Jian-Yun Nie and Lyne Da Sylva}
}
@article {Shah_06:_Process_Specific,
	title = {Process-Specific Information for Learning Electronic Negotiation Outcomes},
	journal = {Fundamenta Informaticae,},
	volume = {74},
	year = {2006},
	author = {Mohak Shah and Marina Sokolova and Stan Szpakowicz}
}
@conference {Shi_06:Filtering,
	title = {Filtering or adapting: Two strategies to exploit noisy parallel corpora for cross-language information retrieval},
	booktitle = {ACM-CIKM},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {814-815},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/p814-shi.pdf},
	author = {L. Shi and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Sokolova_06:Beyond,
	title = {Beyond Accuracy, F-score and ROC: a Family of Discriminant Measures for Performance Evaluation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the AAAI{\textquoteright}06 workshop on Evaluation Methods for Machine Learning},
	year = {2006},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/EvAAAI06finMay10.pdf},
	author = {Marina Sokolova and Nathalie Japkowicz and Stan Szpakowicz}
}
@conference {Alvarez_05:Toward,
	title = {Toward Cross-Language and Cross-Media Image Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proc. of CLEF2004, Multilingual Information Access for Text, Speech and Images: Results of the Fifth CLEF Evaluation Campaign},
	series = {LNCS, to appear},
	year = {2005},
	author = {Carmen Alvarez and Ahmed Id Oumohmed and Max Mignotte and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Bai_05:Integrating,
	title = {Integrating Compound Terms in Bayesian Text Classification},
	booktitle = {Web Intelligence},
	year = {2005},
	month = {sep},
	address = {Compi{\`e}gne, France},
	author = {Jing Bai and Jian-Yun Nie and Guihong Cao}
}
@conference {Bai_05:Query,
	title = {Query Expansion Using Term Relationships in Language Models for Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {ACM-CIKM},
	year = {2005},
	month = {nov},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/bai-cikm05.pdf},
	author = {Jing Bai and Dawei Song and Peter Bruza and Jian-Yun Nie and Guihong Cao}
}
@conference {belanger:scf2005,
	title = {Identification des r{\^o}les s{\'e}mantiques par la classification},
	booktitle = {Comptes rendus des 12es Rencontres de la {Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Francophone de Classification}},
	year = {2005},
	month = {may},
	pages = {59{\textendash}62},
	publisher = {Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Francophone de Classification},
	organization = {Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Francophone de Classification},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/belanger-lapalme_sfc_2005_final.pdf},
	author = {Luc B{\'e}langer and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {Vladimir Makarenkov and Guy Cucumel and Francois-Joseph Lapointe}
}
@mastersthesis {Extraction_d_information,
	title = {Extraction d{\textquoteright}informations {\`a} partir de conversations t{\'e}l{\'e}phoniques sp{\'e}cialis{\'e}es},
	year = {2005},
	month = {mar},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BoufadenThese.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden}
}
@conference {Boufaden2005apprentissage,
	title = {Apprentissage de relations pr{\'e}dicat-argument pour l{\textquoteright}extraction d{\textquoteright}information {\`a} partir de textes conversationnels},
	booktitle = {TAL 2005 (Poster)},
	volume = {1},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {397-402},
	address = {Dourdan, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TALN05.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Cao_05:Integrating,
	title = {Integrating Word Relationships into Language Models},
	booktitle = {ACM-SIGIR},
	year = {2005},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {298-305},
	address = {Salvador, Brazil},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/cao-sigir05.pdf},
	author = {Guihong Cao and Jian-Yun Nie and Jing Bai}
}
@booklet {douzidia05resume,
	title = {Un syst{\`e}me de r{\'e}sum{\'e} de textes en arabe},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DouzidiaIAIL05.pdf},
	author = {Fouad Douzidia and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Farzindar05DUC05,
	title = {CATS a topic-oriented multi-document summarization system},
	booktitle = {DUC2005 Workshop},
	year = {2005},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {8 pages},
	publisher = {NIST},
	organization = {NIST},
	address = {Vancouver},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DUC05-HLT05.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Fr{\'e}d{\'e}rik Rozon and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {farzindar05taln,
	title = {Production automatique du r{\'e}sum{\'e} de textes juridiques: {\'e}valuation de qualit{\'e} et d{\textquoteright}acceptabilit{\'e}},
	booktitle = {TALN 2005},
	volume = {1},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {183-192},
	address = {Dourdan, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Farzindar-Taln05.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {FarzindarPhD,
	title = {R{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique de textes juridiques},
	year = {2005},
	month = {mar},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al et Universit{\'e} Paris IV-Sorbonne},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Farzindar_PhDThesis.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@conference {Gao_05:Linear,
	title = {Linear Discriminant Model for Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {ACM-SIGIR},
	year = {2005},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {290-297},
	address = {Salvador, Brazil},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/gao-sigir05.pdf},
	author = {Jianfeng Gao and Haoliang Qi and Xinsong Xia and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Gotti:Cline:3gtm:2005,
	title = {3GTM: A Third-Generation Translation Memory},
	booktitle = {3rd Computational Linguistics in the North-East (CLiNE) Workshop},
	year = {2005},
	month = {aug},
	address = {Gatineau, Qu{\'e}bec},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-cline-3gtm.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Philippe Langlais and Elliott Macklovitch and Didier Bourigault, Benoit Robichaud and Claude Coulombe}
}
@conference {Gotti:Cline:nukti:2005,
	title = {A look at English-Inuktitut Word Alignment},
	booktitle = {3rd Computational Lingusitics in the North-East (CLiNE) Workshop},
	year = {2005},
	month = {aug},
	address = {Gatineau, Qu{\'e}bec},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-cline-nukti.pdf},
	author = {Fabrizio Gotti and Patry, Alexandre and Guihong Cao and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {Langlais:05:MT,
	title = {The Long-Term Forecast for Weather Bulletin Translation},
	journal = {Machine Translation},
	volume = {19},
	number = {1},
	year = {2005},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {83-112},
	keywords = {meteo},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10590-005-2403-4},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LongTermFcst-Langlais.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Simona Gandrabur and Thomas Leplus and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Langlais2005MeteoTALN05,
	title = {Approche en corpus pour la traduction: le cas METEO},
	booktitle = {TALN05 (Poster)},
	volume = {1},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {463-474},
	address = {Dourdan, France},
	keywords = {meteo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MeteoTALN05.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Thomas Leplus and Guy Lapalme and Simona Gandrabur}
}
@conference {Langlais2005EAMT,
	title = {From the Real World to Real Words: the METEO case},
	booktitle = {EAMT 2005},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {166-175},
	address = {Budapest},
	keywords = {meteo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MeteoEAMT05pdf.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Thomas Leplus and Guy Lapalme and Simona Gandrabur}
}
@conference {langlais:wpt:smt:05,
	title = {RALI: SMT shared task system description},
	booktitle = {2nd ACL workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven and Beyond},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {137{\textendash}140},
	address = {University of Michigan, Ann Arbor},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-wpt-2005.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Guihong Cao and Fabrizio Gotti}
}
@conference {langlais:wpt:nukti:05,
	title = {NUKTI: English-Inuktitut word-alignment system description},
	booktitle = {2nd ACL workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven and Beyond},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {75{\textendash}78},
	address = {University of Michigan, Ann Arbor},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-nukti-2005.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Fabrizio Gotti and Guihong Cao}
}
@booklet {lapalme05sat,
	title = {TransType: un outil d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} la traduction},
	year = {2005},
	month = {nov},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Macklovitch05Tracing,
	title = {Tracing Translations in the Making},
	booktitle = {MT Summit X},
	year = {2005},
	note = {TT2},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {323-330},
	address = {Phucket, Thailand},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TTPlayerMTSummit.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch and Ngoc Tran Nguyen and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Nie_05:A,
	title = {A question and answer system for the construction sector - Facilitating on-line access to information},
	booktitle = {First International Conf. on Information and Knowledge Management and 2005 Annual Meeting of CIB W102},
	year = {2005},
	month = {may},
	address = {Lisbon},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and L. Da Sylva and G. Lizarrald and C.H. Davidson}
}
@conference {Id05:Semantic_Based,
	title = {Semantic-Based Cross-Media Image Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis: Third International Conference on Advances in Pattern Recognition (ICAPR)},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {414-423},
	address = {Bath, UK},
	author = {Ahmed Id Oumohmed and Max Mignotte and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {paradis05,
	title = {{\'E}tude sur l{\textquoteright}impact du sous-langage dans la classification automatique d{\textquoteright}appels d{\textquoteright}offres},
	booktitle = {CORIA, Grenoble, France},
	year = {2005},
	month = {mar},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CORIA.pdf},
	author = {Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Paradis_05:Discovery,
	title = {Discovery of business opportunities on the Internet with information extraction},
	booktitle = {Workshop on Multi-Agent Information Retrieval and Recommender Systems, IJCAI},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {47-54},
	address = {Edinburgh},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Paradis-IJCAI-05.pdf},
	author = {Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Jian-Yun Nie and Arman Tajarobi}
}
@conference {Paradis_05:Filtering,
	title = {Filtering Contents with Bigrams and Named Entities to Improve Text Classification},
	booktitle = {Asian Information Retrieval Symposium (AIRS)},
	year = {2005},
	month = {oct},
	address = {Jeju Island, Korea},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AIRS2005_0.pdf},
	author = {Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {patry:taln:2005,
	title = {Paradocs: un syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}identification automatique de documents parall{\`e}les},
	booktitle = {12e Conference sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN)},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {223-232},
	address = {Dourdan, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-talna-2005.pdf},
	author = {Patry, Alexandre and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {patry:ai:2005,
	title = {Automatic Identification of Parallel Documents with light or without Linguistic Resources},
	booktitle = {18th Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AI)},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {354-365},
	address = {Victoria, British-Columbia, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-ai-2005.pdf},
	author = {Patry, Alexandre and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {patry:tke:05,
	title = {Corpus-Based Terminology Extraction},
	booktitle = {7th International Conference on Terminology and Knowledge Engineering},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {313{\textendash}321},
	address = {Copenhagen, Danemark},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-tke-2005.pdf},
	author = {Patry, Alexandre and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {Jean_Marc05:Finding,
	title = {Finding Out: A System For Providing Rapid And Reliable Answers To Questions In The Construction Sector},
	journal = {Journal of Construction Innovation},
	volume = {Sous presse},
	year = {2005},
	author = {Robert, Jean-Marc and Moulet, Lucie and Lizarralde,Gonzalo and Davidson, Colin H. and Jian-Yun Nie and Lyne Da Sylva}
}
@unpublished {Russell05:Automatic,
	title = {Automatic Identification of Language and Encoding},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AILE-RussellLapalmePlamondon.pdf},
	author = {Graham Russell and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {et05:Studying,
	title = {Studying the Human Translation Process Through the TransSearch Log-Files},
	booktitle = {AAAI Symposium on Knowledge Collection from volunteer contributors},
	year = {2005},
	note = {To appear Spring 2005},
	month = {mar},
	address = {Stanford},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Simard-Macklovitch-KCVC05.pdf},
	author = {Simard, M. and Macklovitch, E.}
}
@conference {simard:taln:2005,
	title = {Une approche {\`a} la traduction automatique statistique par segments discontinus},
	booktitle = {12e Conference sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN)},
	year = {2005},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {233-242},
	address = {Dourdan, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-talnc-2005.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard and Nicola Cancedda and Bruno Cavestro and Marc Dymetman and Eric Gaussier and Cyril Goutte and Arne Mauser and Philippe Langlais and Kenji Yamada}
}
@conference {Wang_05:A,
	title = {A latent semantic classification model},
	booktitle = {ACM-CIKM},
	year = {2005},
	author = {M.W. Wang and Jian-Yun Nie and X.-Q. Zeng}
}
@conference {Alvarez_04:Mots,
	title = {Mots compos{\'e}s dans les mod{\`e}les de langue pour la recherche d{\textquoteright}information},
	booktitle = {11e {\'e}dition de la conf{\'e}rence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN)},
	year = {2004},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {11-16},
	author = {Carmen Alvarez and Philippe Langlais and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Alvarez_04:Word,
	title = {Word Pairs in Language Modeling for Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {7th Conference on Computer Assisted Information Retrieval (RIAO), Avignon, France},
	year = {2004},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {26-28},
	author = {Carmen Alvarez and Philippe Langlais and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {bai2004a,
	title = {Using language models for text classification},
	booktitle = {Asia Information Retrieval Symposium, Poster Session, Beijing},
	year = {2004},
	month = {oct},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LMforTextClassification.pdf},
	author = {Jing Bai and Jian-Yun Nie and Fran{\c c}ois Paradis}
}
@conference {jing04b,
	title = {Web-supported Matching and Classification of Business Opportunities},
	booktitle = {Second International Workshop on Web-based Support Systems (WSS), Beijing},
	year = {2004},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {28-36},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WI2004.pdf},
	author = {Jing Bai and Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {belangerjadt04,
	title = {Identification de questions pour traiter les courriels par une m{\'e}thode question-r{\'e}ponse},
	booktitle = {Le poids de mots: Actes des 7es Journ{\'e}es internationales d{\textquoteright}Analyse statistique des Donn{\'e}es Textuelles},
	year = {2004},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {128-135},
	publisher = {Presses Universitaires de Louvain},
	organization = {Presses Universitaires de Louvain},
	address = {Bruxelles},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BelangerJADT.pdf},
	author = {Luc B{\'e}langer and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {G{\'e}rald Purnelle, C{\'e}drick Fairon et Anne Dister}
}
@conference {Blatz04:Confidence,
	title = {Confidence Estimation for Machine Translation},
	booktitle = {CoLing},
	year = {2004},
	note = {TT2},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {853-856},
	address = {Gen{\`e}ve},
	keywords = {tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CoLing04_Confidence.pdf},
	author = {Blatz, J. and Fitzgerald, E. and Foster, G. and Gandrabur, S. and Goutte, C. and Kulesza, A. and Sanchis, A. and Ueffing, N..}
}
@booklet {J__04:Confidence,
	title = {Confidence Estimation for Machine Translation},
	year = {2004},
	note = {TT2},
	publisher = {Final report JHU / CLSP 2003 Summer Workshop},
	address = {Baltimore},
	keywords = {tt2},
	author = {Blatz, J. and Fitzgerald, E. and Foster, G. and Gandrabur, S. and Goutte, C. and Kulesza, A. and Sanchis, A. and Ueffing, N.}
}
@article {Boufaden04Reperage,
	title = {Rep{\'e}rage de mots informatifs dans les textes conversationnels},
	journal = {Traitement automatique des langues},
	volume = {45},
	number = {3},
	year = {2004},
	note = {Paru en janvier 2006},
	pages = {11-34},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TAL2004.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Guy Lapalme and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@conference {boufaden04beyondner,
	title = {Extended Semantic Tagging for Entity Extraction},
	booktitle = {Beyond Named Entity Recognition Semantic labeling for NLP tasks Workshop held Jointly with LREC 2004},
	year = {2004},
	month = {may},
	pages = {49-54},
	address = {Lisbon, Portugal},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BoufadenLRECWrkshp04.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Guy Lapalme and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@conference {Boufaden04:Approche,
	title = {Approche statistique pour le rep{\'e}rage de mots informatifs {\`a} partir de textes oraux},
	booktitle = {Traitement Automatique de la Langue (TALN 2004)},
	year = {2004},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {71-80},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TALN2004.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Yoshua Bengio and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {Boughanem_04:Mod_les,
	title = {Mod{\`e}les de langue pour la recherche d{\textquoteright}informations, dans Les syst{\`e}mes de recherche d{\textquoteright}informations},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {163-184},
	publisher = {ed. M. Ihadjadene, Hermes},
	organization = {ed. M. Ihadjadene, Hermes},
	chapter = {Mod{\`e}les conceptuels},
	author = {M. Boughanem and W. Kraaij and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Brouard_04:Relevance,
	title = {Relevance as resonance: a new theoretical perspective and a practical utilization in information filtering},
	journal = {Information Processing and Management},
	volume = {40(1)},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {1-19},
	author = {C. Brouard and Jian-Yun Nie and Relevance}
}
@mastersthesis {Douzidia04MSc,
	title = {R{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique de texte arabe},
	year = {2004},
	month = {nov},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DouzidiaMemoire.pdf},
	author = {Fouad Douzidia}
}
@conference {douzidia04lakhas,
	title = {Lakhas, an Arabic summarization system},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of DUC{\textquoteright}04},
	year = {2004},
	month = {may},
	pages = {128-135},
	publisher = {NIST},
	organization = {NIST},
	address = {Boston},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Lakhas_duc04.pdf},
	author = {Fouad Douzidia and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {estebanacldemo04,
	title = {TransType2 - An Innovative Computer-Assisted Translation System},
	booktitle = {The Companion Volume to the Proceedings of 42st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
	year = {2004},
	note = {TT2},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {94{\textendash}97},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	address = {Barcelona, Spain},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lorenzo.pdf},
	author = {Esteban, Jos{\'e} and Lorenzo, Jos{\'e} and Valderr{\'a}banos, Antonio S. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Farzindar04:Legal,
	title = {Legal texts summarization by exploration of the thematic structures and argumentative roles},
	booktitle = {ext Summarization Branches Out Conference held in conjunction with ACL04 Text Summarization Branches Out},
	year = {2004},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Barcelona, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FarzindarACL04.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Farzindar04:R_sum_,
	title = {R{\'e}sum{\'e} de textes juridiques par identification de leur structure th{\'e}matique},
	journal = {Traitement automatique de la langue (TAL)},
	volume = {45},
	number = {1},
	year = {2004},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {39-64},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FarzindarTAL04.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme and Jean-Pierre Descl{\'e}s}
}
@conference {Farzindar04:D_veloppement,
	title = {D{\'e}veloppement d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me de r{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique de textes juridiques},
	booktitle = {TALN-RECITAL{\textquoteright}2004},
	year = {2004},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {p. 39-44},
	address = {F{\`e}s, Maroc},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FarzindarRECITAL04.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@conference {FarzindarCLiNE04,
	title = {The use of thematic structure and concept indentification for legal text summarization},
	booktitle = {Computational Linguistics in the North-East (CLiNE 2004)},
	year = {2004},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {67-71},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Farzindar-CLINE04.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {farzindar2004letsum,
	title = {LetSum, an automatic Legal Text Summarizing system},
	booktitle = {Legal Knowledge and Information Systems, Jurix 2004: the Sevententh Annual Conference},
	year = {2004},
	month = {dec},
	pages = {11-18},
	publisher = {IOS Press},
	organization = {IOS Press},
	address = {Berlin},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/jurix04-2.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {Thomas F. Gordon}
}
@conference {farzindarCaSTA04,
	title = {LetSum, a Text Summarization system in Law field},
	booktitle = {THE FACE OF TEXT conference (Computer Assisted Text Analysis in the Humanities)},
	year = {2004},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {27-36},
	address = {McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Farzindar-faceOfText04.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Gao_04:Dependence,
	title = {Dependence language model for information retrieval},
	booktitle = {27th ACM-SIGIR, Sheffield},
	year = {2004},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {170-177},
	author = {Jianfeng Gao and Jian-Yun Nie and Guangyuan Wu and Guihong Cao}
}
@conference {El04:Work_in_Progress,
	title = {Work-in-Progress project Report: CESTA Translation Evaluation Campaign},
	booktitle = {2nd International Workshop on Language Resources for Translation Work, Research and Training, satellite of COLING 2004},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {8-17},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-coling-2004.pdf},
	author = {W.M. El Hadi and M. Dabbadie and I. Timimi and M. Rajman and Philippe Langlais and A. Hartley}
}
@conference {Kadri04:Traduction,
	title = {Traduction des requ{\^e}tes pour la recherche d?information translinguistique anglais-arabe},
	booktitle = {JEP-TALN, session sur le traitement automatique de la langue arabe {\'e}crite et parl{\'e}e},
	year = {2004},
	month = {apr},
	address = {F{\`e}s, Maroc},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TFYK31.pdf},
	author = {Youssef Kadri and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {lamontagne04reuse,
	title = {Textual Reuse for Email Response},
	booktitle = {7Th European Conference In Case-Based Reasoning (ECCRR 2004)},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	number = {3155},
	year = {2004},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {242-255},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Madrid},
	url = {http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article\&issn=0302-9743\&volume=3155\&spage=242},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LamontagneECCBR04.PDF},
	author = {Luc Lamontagne and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Lamontagne04:Une,
	title = {Une approche CBR textuel de r{\'e}ponse automatique au courrier {\'e}lectronique},
	year = {2004},
	month = {jul},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lamontagnePhd.pdf},
	author = {Luc Lamontagne}
}
@conference {Langlais_04:Experimenting,
	title = {Experimenting with Phrase-Based Statistical Translation within the IWSLT 2004 Chinese-to-English Shared Translation Task},
	booktitle = {International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation (IWSLT), Kyoto, Japan},
	year = {2004},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {31-38},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-iwslt-2004.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Michael Carl and Oliver Streiter}
}
@article {Langlais04:General_purpose,
	title = {General-purpose Statistical Translation Engine and Domain Specific Texts: Would it Work ?},
	journal = {Special Issue of Terminology},
	volume = {10},
	number = {1},
	year = {2004},
	note = {to appear in},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Michael Carl}
}
@article {Langlais04:Prosody,
	title = {Prosody and Speech Recognition: Experiments and Perspectives},
	journal = {CC-AI (Communication and Cognition - Artificial Intelligence) Special issue on Prosody and Recognition},
	year = {2004},
	note = {to appear},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ccai.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {lapalme:rifal,
	title = {Les voies de l{\textquoteright}am{\'e}lioration des outils du traitement de l{\textquoteright}{\'e}crit},
	journal = {Cahiers du RIFAL},
	number = {24},
	year = {2004},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {84-88},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {LePlusAMTA04,
	title = {Weather Report Translation using a Translation Memory},
	booktitle = {Machine Translation: from Real Users to Research: 6th Conference of AMTA},
	series = {Lecture Notes in AI Number 3265},
	year = {2004},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {154-163},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Washington},
	keywords = {meteo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LePlusMeteoAMTA04.pdf},
	author = {Thomas Leplus and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {Leplus04:MeteoCMC,
	title = {Weather Report Translation using a Translation Memory and a Phrase-Based Language Model},
	year = {2004},
	month = {oct},
	keywords = {meteo},
	author = {Thomas Leplus and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {langlais04corpusweather,
	title = {A corpus-based Approach to Weather Report Translation},
	booktitle = {CLINE{\textquoteright}2004},
	year = {2004},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {7 pages},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	keywords = {meteo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LePlusCLINE04.pdf},
	author = {Thomas Leplus and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Leplus:memoire:04,
	title = {{\'E}tude de la traduction automatique des bulletins m{\'e}t{\'e}orologiques},
	year = {2004},
	month = {nov},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	keywords = {meteo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/thomas-thesis.pdf},
	author = {Thomas Leplus}
}
@conference {Macklovitch04:The,
	title = {The Contribution of End-Users to the TransType2 Project},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 6th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA-2004)},
	series = {LNAI 3265},
	year = {2004},
	note = {TT2},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {197-207},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AMTA04-em.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@article {Macklovitch04:Review,
	title = {Review of {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Readings in Machine Translation{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}, S. Nirenburg, H. Somers, Y. Wilks (eds.)},
	journal = {Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {30},
	number = {1},
	year = {2004},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {107-109},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {nepveu04adaptive,
	title = {Adaptive Language and Translation Models for Interactive Machine Translation},
	booktitle = {EMLNP{\textquoteright}04},
	year = {2004},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {190-197},
	address = {Barcelona, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/NepveuEMNLP04.pdf},
	author = {Laurent Nepveu and Guy Lapalme and Philippe Langlais and George Foster}
}
@mastersthesis {Nepveu04MSc,
	title = {Adaptation de mod{\`e}les de traduction dans le cadre du projet TransType},
	year = {2004},
	month = {apr},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/memoireNepveu.pdf},
	author = {Laurent Nepveu}
}
@inbook {Nie_04:Mod_les,
	title = {Mod{\`e}les probabilistes en recherche d{\textquoteright}information, dans Les syst{\`e}mes de recherche d{\textquoteright}informations},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {55-76},
	publisher = {ed. M. Ihadjadene, Hermes},
	organization = {ed. M. Ihadjadene, Hermes},
	chapter = {Mod{\`e}les conceptuels},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J. Savoy}
}
@conference {paradis04a,
	title = {MBOI : Un outil pour la veille d{\textquoteright}opportunit{\'e}s sur l{\textquoteright}Internet},
	booktitle = {Colloque sur la Veille Strategique Scientifique et Technologique, Toulouse, France},
	year = {2004},
	month = {oct},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/VSST2004-final.pdf},
	author = {Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Quing Ma and Jian-Yun Nie and St{\'e}phane Vaucher and Jean-Fran{\c c}ois Garneau and Robert G{\'e}rin-Lajoie and Arman Tajarobi}
}
@conference {Plamondon04NOME,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}assistant d{\textquoteright}anonymisation NOME},
	booktitle = {Journ{\'e}es Internet pour le Droit},
	year = {2004},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {14 pages},
	address = {Paris},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Pelletier_Paris2004_NOME.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and Guy Lapalme and Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Pelletier}
}
@conference {Plamondon03c,
	title = {Quantum, a Cross-language Question Answering System},
	booktitle = {Comparative Evaluation of Multilingual Information Access Systems, 4th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2003},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	volume = {3237},
	year = {2004},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {549-558},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {Trondheim, Norv{\`e}ge},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/UdeM-clef-03-lncs.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and George Foster}
}
@article {1248,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}ing{\'e}nierie de la langue avec GATE},
	year = {2004},
	keywords = {gate},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/prez_gate.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon}
}
@conference {Plamondon_04:Anonymisation,
	title = {Anonymisation de d{\'e}cisions de justice. },
	booktitle = {XIe Conf{\'e}rence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN 2004). },
	year = {2004},
	month = {may},
	pages = {367-376},
	publisher = {Bernard Bel et Isabelle Martin. ({\'e}diteurs)},
	organization = {Bernard Bel et Isabelle Martin. ({\'e}diteurs)},
	address = {F{\`e}s, Maroc},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0UdeM-taln-04.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and Guy Lapalme and Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Pelletier}
}
@conference {langlais04evaluatinglesk,
	title = {Evaluating Variants of the Lesk Approach for Disambiguating Words},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of LREC 2004},
	year = {2004},
	month = {may},
	pages = {633-636},
	address = {Lisbonne},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/VasilescuLREC04.pdf},
	author = {Florentina Vasilescu and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Vasilescu04:D_sambigu_sation,
	title = {D{\'e}sambigu{\"\i}sation de corpus monolingues par des approches de type Lesk},
	booktitle = {11{\`e} {\'e}dition de la conf{\'e}rence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN),},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {457-466},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper-taln-2004a_0.pdf},
	author = {Florentina Vasilescu and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Zhang_04:Domain_Specific,
	title = {Domain-Specific QA for the Construction Sector},
	booktitle = {Information Retrieval for Question Answering, 27th ACM-SIGIR, Sheffield},
	year = {2004},
	month = {jul},
	author = {Zhuo Zhang and Lyne Da Sylva and Colin Davidson and Lizarralde,Gonzalo and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {Alvarez03:Mod_les,
	title = {Mod{\`e}les de langue et recherche d{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {2003},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montreal},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/memoire-20040510.pdf},
	author = {Carmen Alvarez}
}
@mastersthesis {belanger03:traitement,
	title = {Le traitement automatis{\'e} des courriels pour les services aux investisseurs: une approche par la question-r{\'e}ponse},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jan},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phdPr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0sujet_these_luc_belanger.pdf},
	author = {Luc B{\'e}langer}
}
@conference {Boufaden03:An,
	title = {An Ontology-based Semantic Tagger for IE system},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACL-2003 Student Research Workshop},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {7-14},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ACL03.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden}
}
@article {Carl_03:Abducing,
	title = {Abducing Term Variant Translations in aligned Texts},
	journal = {Machine Translation Journal},
	year = {2003},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TermTrans.pdf},
	author = {Michael Carl and Ecaterina Rascu and Johann Haller and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Carl03:Tuning,
	title = {Tuning general Translation Knowledge to a sublanguage},
	booktitle = {EAMT/CLAW 2003 The Joint Conference of the 8th International Workshop of the European Association for Machine Translation and the 4th Controlled Language Applications Workshop},
	year = {2003},
	month = {may},
	pages = {25-34},
	address = {Dublin, Ireland},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/eamt-2003.pdf},
	author = {Michael Carl and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {Cui_03:Query,
	title = {Query expansion by mining user logs},
	journal = {IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering},
	volume = {15(4)},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {829-839},
	author = {H. Cui and J-R. Wen and Jian-Yun Nie and W-Y. Ma}
}
@booklet {R_sum__automatique,
	title = {R{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique de textes juridiques},
	year = {2003},
	month = {sep},
	publisher = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al, D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle},
	type = {Pr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/finalpredoc.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar}
}
@conference {farzindar03:using,
	title = {Using Background Information for Multi-document Summarization and Summaries in Response to a Question},
	booktitle = {HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop on Text Summarization},
	year = {2003},
	month = {may},
	address = {Edmonton, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0Farzindar-Lapalme-Duco3.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Fata_cha_03:Information,
	title = {Information retrieval based on OCR errors in scanned documents},
	booktitle = {DIAR-03: Workshop on Document Image Analysis and Retrieval, In conjunction with IEEE CVPR{\textquoteright}03, Madison, Wisconsin},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jun},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DIAR_05.pdf},
	author = {Y. Fata{\"\i}cha and M. Ch{\'e}riet and Jian-Yun Nie and C.T. Suen}
}
@conference {Foster_03:Statistical,
	title = {Statistical Machine Translation: Rapid Development with Limited Resources},
	booktitle = {MT Summit IX},
	year = {2003},
	note = {TT2 TransType2},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {110 - 117},
	address = {New Orleans},
	keywords = {tt2},
	author = {George Foster and Simona Gandrabur and Philippe Langlais and Pierre Plamondon and Graham Russell and Michel Simard}
}
@conference {Gandrabur03:Confidence,
	title = {Confidence Estimation for Text Prediction},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL 2003)},
	year = {2003},
	note = {TT2 TransType2},
	month = {may},
	pages = {315-321},
	address = {Edmonton},
	keywords = {tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/gandrabur-foster.pdf},
	author = {Simona Gandrabur and George Foster}
}
@article {kosseim_clientele,
	title = {La r{\'e}ponse automatique comme solution {\`a} la gestion des relations avec la client{\`e}le},
	journal = {Revues des sciences et technologies de l{\textquoteright}information (RSTI) s{\'e}rie Ing{\'e}nierie des syst{\`e}mes d{\textquoteright}information (ISI)},
	volume = {8},
	number = {3},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {91-114},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/KosseimISI2003.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Luc Plamondon and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {{\'E}lisabeth M{\'e}tais and Isabelle Comyn-Wattiau}
}
@conference {Kosseim_03:Answer,
	title = {Answer Formulation for Question-Answering},
	booktitle = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence, 16th Conference of the Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence, AI 2003, Halifax, Canada, June 11-13, Proceedings},
	series = {Lectures Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	volume = {2671},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {24-34},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Berlin},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/quantumAI2003.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Luc Plamondon and Louis-Julien Guillemette},
	editor = {Yang Xiang and Chaib-draa Brahim}
}
@article {Kraaij_03:Embedding,
	title = {Embedding Web-based Statistical Translation Models in Cross-Language Information Retrieval},
	journal = {Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {29(3)},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {381-419},
	author = {W. Kraaij and Jian-Yun Nie and Simard, M.}
}
@conference {Lamontagne03:Applying,
	title = {Applying Case-Based Reasoning to Email Response},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (ICEIS-03)},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {115-123},
	address = {Angers, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0iceis03.pdf},
	author = {Luc Lamontagne and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Lamontagne03:Using,
	title = {Using Statistical Word Associations for the Retrieval of Strongly-Textual Cases},
	booktitle = {Special Track on Case-Based Reasoning, FLAIRS-2003},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {124-128},
	publisher = {AAAI Press},
	organization = {AAAI Press},
	address = {Ste-Augustine, Floride},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.flairs03.pdf},
	author = {Luc Lamontagne and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Langlais03:De,
	title = {De la traduction probabiliste aux m{\'e}moires de traduction (ou l{\textquoteright}inverse)},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 10{\`e}me conf{\'e}rence sur le traitement automatique des langues naturelles (TALN), Batz-sur-Mer, France},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {195-204},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/taln-2003.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Michel Simard}
}
@conference {lapalme03:batchpapillon,
	title = {Batch creation of Papillon Entries from DiCo},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Papillon 2003 Workshop on Multilingual Lexical Databases},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {10 pages},
	address = {Sapporo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmePapillon03.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Gilles S{\'e}rasset}
}
@article {Lapalme03:MDA,
	title = {MDA in XML: un syst{\`e}me auteur bas{\'e} sur XML},
	journal = {S{\'e}minaire de l{\textquoteright}IRIN},
	year = {2003},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Lapalme03:XML:,
	title = {XML: voir la for{\^e}t au-del{\`a} des arbres},
	journal = {Colloque DIRO},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jan},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {hatons03,
	title = {H{\^a}tons-nous lentement (Editorial)},
	journal = {Technique et Science Informatiques},
	volume = {22},
	number = {4},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {399-400},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/HatonsNousTSI.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Lapalme03:Transtype:,
	title = {Transtype: une nouvelle approche pour un syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} la traduction},
	journal = {S{\'e}minaire du CREAM - Universit{\'e} d{\textquoteright}angers},
	year = {2003},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalmebrun03,
	title = {MDA-XML: une exp{\'e}rience de r{\'e}daction contr{\^o}l{\'e}e multilingue bas{\'e}e sur XML},
	booktitle = {TALN 2003},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {379{\textendash}384},
	address = {Batz-sur-Mer},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmeTALN03.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Caroline Brun and Marc Dymetman}
}
@article {Lapalme03:Transformation,
	title = {Transformation des entr{\'e}es DICO en entr{\'e}es Papillon},
	journal = {Talana Paris 7},
	year = {2003},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme03:xml,
	title = {XML Based Multilingual Authoring},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of PACLING{\textquoteright}03},
	year = {2003},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {191-199},
	address = {Halifax},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmeBrunDymetmanPacling03.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Caroline Brun and Marc Dymetman},
	editor = {Vlado Keselj and Tsutomu Endo}
}
@article {Lapalme03:Traitement,
	title = {Traitement de l{\textquoteright}{\'e}crit: axes de recherche innovants},
	journal = {Vitrineforum sur l{\textquoteright}informatisaton des langues},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jun},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {semanticwebreview03,
	title = {Review of Spinning the Semantic Web},
	journal = {Terminology},
	volume = {9},
	number = {2},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {307-311},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SpinningTheSemanticWebReview..pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Lapalme03:Mercure,
	title = {Mercure: Towards an Automatic E-Mail Follow-up System},
	journal = {IEEE Computational Intelligence Bulletin},
	volume = {2},
	number = {1},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {14-18},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MercureIEEECompInt.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Leila Kosseim}
}
@article {Lapalme03:Merkure:,
	title = {Merkure: un projet de suivi automatique au courrier {\'e}lectronique},
	journal = {Seminaire du g{\'e}nie informatique, Ecole Polytechnique de Montr{\'e}al},
	year = {2003},
	month = {feb},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Lapalme2003,
	title = {MDA in XML: un syst{\`e}me auteur bas{\'e} sur XML},
	journal = {Seminaire RALI-OLST},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jan},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {Macklovich03:Transtype2:,
	title = {Transtype2: a New Paradigm for Translation Automation},
	year = {2003},
	note = {TT2},
	month = {sep},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Macklovitch03:On,
	title = {On the Pleasures of being Bi-textual OR My Life in Parallel Text},
	booktitle = {Invited talk presented at the Workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts held at HLT/NAACL-03},
	year = {2003},
	month = {may},
	address = {Edmonton, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WS-Paratext-em.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@article {Nie03:Cross_Language,
	title = {Cross-Language Information Retrieval},
	journal = {IEEE Computational Intelligence Bulletin},
	volume = {2(1)},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {19-24},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Nie03:Query,
	title = {Query expansion and query translation as logical inference},
	journal = {Journal of the American Society for InformationScience and Technology},
	volume = {54(4)},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {335-346},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {plamondon03:web,
	title = {Le Web et la question-r{\'e}ponse : transformer une question en r{\'e}ponse},
	booktitle = {Journ{\'e}es francophones de la toile (JFT 2003)},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {225-234},
	address = {Tours, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0jft-2003.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and Leila Kosseim}
}
@conference {Plamondon03:Multilinguisme,
	title = {Multilinguisme et question-r{\'e}ponse: adaptation d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me monolingue},
	booktitle = {Actes de la Dixi{\`e}me Conf{\'e}rence Nationale sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN 2003)},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {107-116},
	address = {Batz-sur-Mer, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.UdeM-taln-03.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and George Foster}
}
@article {Salah03Implicit,
	title = {Implicit integration of scenarios into a reduced timed automaton},
	journal = {Journal of Information and Software Technology},
	volume = {45},
	number = {11},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {715-725},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/jist2003.pdf},
	author = {Aziz Salah and Rachida Dssouli and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {SimardMPhD,
	title = {M{\'e}moires de traduction sous-phrastiques},
	year = {2003},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al, D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle},
	type = {phdTh{\`e}se de doctorat},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/michelphd.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard}
}
@conference {Michel03:Translation,
	title = {Translation Spotting for Translation Memories},
	booktitle = {NAACL 2003 Workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
	year = {2003},
	month = {may},
	address = {Edmonton},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SimardTranslationSpotting.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard}
}
@conference {Michel03:Statistical,
	title = {Statistical Translation Alignment with Compositionality Constraints},
	booktitle = {NAACL 2003 Workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts: Data Driven Machine Translation and Beyond},
	year = {2003},
	month = {may},
	address = {Edmonton Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.final-short.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Snoussi_03:Extraction,
	title = {Extraction de donn{\'e}es Web par couplage entre structures HTML avec une ontologie commune},
	booktitle = {Acte de conf{\'e}rence des Journ{\'e}es francophones d?Extraction et de Gestion des Connaissances (EGC 2003)},
	year = {2003},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {139-142},
	author = {H. Snoussiand and L. Magnin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {Vasilescu03:La,
	title = {La d{\'e}sambigu{\"\i}sation de corpus monolingues par des approches de type Lesk},
	year = {2003},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montreal},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/tina.pdf},
	author = {Florentina Vasilescu}
}
@conference {Wang_03:A,
	title = {A latent semantic structure model for text classification},
	booktitle = {Workshop on Mathematical/Formal methods in information retrieval, 26th ACM-SIGIR, Toronto},
	year = {2003},
	month = {aug},
	author = {M.-W. Wang and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {Awd_02:Comparaison,
	title = {Comparaison de deux techniques de d{\'e}codage pour la traduction probabiliste},
	year = {2002},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montreal},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ali.pdf},
	author = {Ali Awd{\'e}}
}
@article {Boufaden02:D_coupage,
	title = {D{\'e}coupage th{\'e}matique des conversations:un outil d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} l{\textquoteright}extraction},
	journal = {Workshop: Couplage de l{\textquoteright}{\'e}crit avec l{\textquoteright}oral. Actes de Traitement Automatique de la Langue (TALN 2002)},
	volume = {II},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {119-128},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WorkshopTALN2002.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Guy Lapalme and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@article {Boufaden_02:Segmentation,
	title = {Segmentation en th{\`e}mes de conversations t{\'e}l{\'e}phoniques:traitement en amont pour l{\textquoteright}extraction d{\textquoteright}information},
	journal = {Actes de Traitement Automatique de la Langue (TALN 2002).},
	volume = {Tome I},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {377-382},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TALN2002.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Guy Lapalme and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@article {Boufaden_02:Approche,
	title = {Approche d{\textquoteright}extraction d{\textquoteright}information pour les dialogues transcrits},
	journal = {Actes du 5i{\`e}me Colloque International sur le Document Electronique},
	year = {2002},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {69-82},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CIDE2002.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Guy Lapalme and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@conference {Carl02:An,
	title = {An Intelligent Terminology Database as a pre-processor for Statistical Machine Translation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Computational Terminology (COMPUTERM) {\textquoteright}2002, Taipei, Taiwan},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {15-21},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/computerm2002b.pdf},
	author = {Michael Carl and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Cui_02:Probabilistic,
	title = {Probabilistic Query Expansion Using Query Logs},
	booktitle = {WWW?02, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA},
	year = {2002},
	month = {may},
	author = {Hang Cui and Ji-Rong Wen and Jian-Yun Nie and Wei-Ying Ma}
}
@mastersthesis {Dubois02,
	title = {Classification automatique de courrier {\'e}lectronique},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jul},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {mastersM{\'e}moire de ma{\^\i}trise},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0memoireJD.pdf},
	author = {Julien Dubois}
}
@conference {FarzindarATALA02,
	title = {{\'E}valuation {\`a} DUC2002 d{\textquoteright}une adaptation de SumUM, un syst{\`e}me de r{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique},
	booktitle = {Le r{\'e}sum{\'e} de texte automatique : solutions et perspectives},
	year = {2002},
	month = {dec},
	publisher = {Association pour le Traitement Automatique des LAngues (ATALA)},
	organization = {Association pour le Traitement Automatique des LAngues (ATALA)},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FarzindarATALA02.pdf},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Horacio Saggion and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {farzindar02:sumumduc,
	title = {Summaries with SumUM and its Expansion for Document Understanding Conference (DUC 2002)},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Document Understanding Conference 2002},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Philadelphia, PA, NIST},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/duc02.ps},
	author = {Atefeh Farzindar and Horacio Saggion and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Fata_cha_02:Content,
	title = {Content analysis in document images: A Scale Space Approach},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)},
	year = {2002},
	author = {Y. Fata{\"\i}cha and M. Ch{\'e}riet and Jian-Yun Nie and C.T. Suen}
}
@conference {Foster_02:User_Friendly,
	title = {User-Friendly Text Prediction for Translators},
	booktitle = {2002 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2002)},
	year = {2002},
	note = {TT2 TransType2},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Philadelphia},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/bene-emnlp02.pdf},
	author = {George Foster and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Foster_02:TransType:,
	title = {TransType: Text Prediction for Translators. Demonstration Description},
	booktitle = {Human Language Technology Conference (HLT)},
	year = {2002},
	note = {TT2 TransType2},
	month = {mar},
	address = {San Diego},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/transtype-hlt02.pdf},
	author = {George Foster and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {foster02:transtype,
	title = {TransType: Text Prediction for Translators},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACL-02 Demonstrations},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {93-94},
	address = {Philadelphia},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	author = {George Foster and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {foster02:fuzzy,
	title = {Text Prediction with Fuzzy Alignments},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of 2002 Meeting of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA 2002)},
	year = {2002},
	note = {TT2 TransType2},
	pages = {10 pages},
	address = {Tiburon},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/fuzzy-amta02.pdf},
	author = {George Foster and Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {foster02:userfriendly,
	title = {TransType: Text Prediction for Translators. Demonstration Description},
	booktitle = {40th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
	year = {2002},
	note = {TT2 TransType2},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {148-155},
	address = {Philadelphia},
	keywords = {tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/transtype-acl02.pdf},
	author = {George Foster and Philippe Langlais and Elliott Macklovitch and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Foster02:Text,
	title = {Text Prediction for Translators},
	year = {2002},
	month = {may},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	author = {George Foster}
}
@conference {Gao_02:Resolving,
	title = {Resolving Query Translation Ambiguity using a Decaying Co-occurrence Model and Syntactic Dependence Relations},
	booktitle = {25th ACM-SIGIR, Tampere, Finland},
	year = {2002},
	month = {aug},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/sigir2002.pdf},
	author = {Jianfeng Gao and Jian-Yun Nie and Hongzhao He and Weijun Chen and Ming Zhou}
}
@conference {Gao_02:TREC_10,
	title = {TREC-10 Web track experiments at MSRA},
	booktitle = {TREC-10, NIST Special Publication},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {500-250},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/msra.trec10.pdf},
	author = {J. Gao and Guihong Cao and H. He and M. Zhang and Jian-Yun Nie and S. Walker and S. Robertson}
}
@conference {Guillevic_02:Robust,
	title = {Robust Semantic Confidence Scoring},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Spoken Language Processing 2002 (ICSLP 2002)},
	year = {2002},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {853-856},
	address = {Denver, Colorado},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.icslp2002_ggn.pdf},
	author = {Didier Guillevic and Simona Gandrabur and Yves Normandin}
}
@inbook {lamontagne02:raisonnement,
	title = {Raisonnement {\`a} base de cas textuel - {\'e}tat de l{\textquoteright}art et perspectives futures},
	booktitle = {Revue d{\textquoteright}Intelligence Artificielle},
	volume = {16},
	number = {3},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {339-366},
	publisher = {Hermes},
	organization = {Hermes},
	address = {Paris, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/revueIA.pdf},
	author = {Luc Lamontagne and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Langlais02:Recent,
	title = {Recent Advances in Computational Terminology},
	booktitle = {Revue de l{\textquoteright}ouvrage, publi{\'e}e dans Terminology,},
	volume = {8:1},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {169-176},
	publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company},
	organization = {John Benjamins Publishing Company},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Langlais02:Opening,
	title = {Opening Statistical Translation Engines to Terminological Resources},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of 7Th International Workshop on Applications of Natural Language to Information Systems (NLDB), Stockholm, Sweden},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {27-28},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Langlais02:Merging,
	title = {Merging Example-Based and Statistical Machine Translation: An Experiment},
	booktitle = {The fifth Conference of Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA), Tiburon, California},
	year = {2002},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {104-114},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/amta-2002.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Michel Simard}
}
@conference {Langlais02:Improving,
	title = {Improving a general-purpose Statistical Translation Engine by Terminological Lexicons},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Computational Terminology (COMPUTERM) {\textquoteright}2002, Taipei, Taiwan},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {1-7},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/computerm2002.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {Langlais04:TransType:,
	title = {TransType: Development-Evaluation Cycles to Boost Translator{\textquoteright}s Productivity},
	journal = {Machine Translation (Special Issue on Embedded Machine Translation Systems},
	volume = {17},
	number = {17},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {77-98},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LanglaisLapalmeLoranger.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme and Marie Loranger}
}
@article {Langlais02:Ressources,
	title = {Ressources terminologiques et traduction probabiliste: premiers pas positifs vers un systeme adaptatif},
	journal = {Proceedings of 9e Conf{\'e}rence Annuelle sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN), Nancy, France},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {43-52},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AC_0063.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {langlais02:translators,
	title = {Translators at work with TransType: Resource and Evaluation},
	booktitle = {Third International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)},
	year = {2002},
	month = {may},
	pages = {2128-2134},
	address = {Las Palmas, Canary Islands, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LanglaisTranslatorsLREC02.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Marie Loranger and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lavenus02:evaluation,
	title = {Evaluation des syst{\`e}mes de question r{\'e}ponse. Aspects m{\'e}thodologiques},
	journal = {Traitement automatique des langues},
	volume = {43},
	number = {3},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {181-208},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LavenusTAL.pdf},
	author = {Karine Lavenus and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {H_02:Agents,
	title = {Agents Need to Become Welcome},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Multi-Agent Systems, Large Complex Systems, and E-Businesses (MALCEB?2002)},
	year = {2002},
	month = {oct},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1.1.11.4868.pdf},
	author = {Laurent Magnin and Hicham Snoussi and Viet Thang Pham and Arnaud Dury and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@mastersthesis {Tran02:_tude,
	title = {{\'E}tude de transformations grammaticales pour l{\textquoteright}entra{\^\i}nement de grammaires probabilistes hors-contexte},
	year = {2002},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montreal},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/tran.pdf},
	author = {Ngoc Tran Nguyen}
}
@conference {Nie_02:sing,
	title = {Using statistical translation models for bilingual IR, Evaluation of Cross-Language Information Retrieval Systems},
	booktitle = {CLEF 2001, LNCS 2406},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {137-150},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/niesimard.pdf},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Simard, M.}
}
@conference {Nie_02:A,
	title = {A multilingual approach to multilingual information retrieval},
	booktitle = {dvances in Cross-Language Information Retrieval, Third Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2002, Rome},
	year = {2002},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {101-110},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and F. Jin}
}
@conference {Nie02:Towards,
	title = {Towards a Unified Approach to CLIR and Multilingual IR, Workshop on Cross-Language Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {A Research Roadmap, 25th ACM-SIGIR, Tampere, Finland},
	year = {2002},
	month = {aug},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/sigir-clir.2002.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie02:Integrating,
	title = {Integrating Logical Operators in Query Expansion in VSM},
	booktitle = {Workshop on Mathematical/Formal Methods in Information Retrieval, 25th ACM-SIGIR, Tampere, Finland},
	year = {2002},
	month = {aug},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/sigir-formal-workshop.2002.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fuman Jin}
}
@conference {Nie_02:Combining,
	title = {Combining Words and Compound Terms for Monolingual and Cross-Language Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Information 2002, Beijing},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jul},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/nie-information02\%5B1\%5D.pdf},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Jean-Fran{\c c}ois Dufort}
}
@inbook {Nie_02:Exploiting,
	title = {Exploiting the Web as Parallel Corpora for Cross-Language},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {218-239},
	publisher = {eds. N. Zhong, J. Liu, Y. Yao, Spring},
	organization = {eds. N. Zhong, J. Liu, Y. Yao, Spring},
	chapter = {Information Retrieval, in Web Intelligence},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J. Chen}
}
@conference {picard02:smalllanguagemodels,
	title = {Constructing Small Language Models from Grammars},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of International Conference on Spoken Language Processing 2002 (ICSLP-2002)},
	year = {2002},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {889-892},
	address = {Denver, Colorado},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PicardICSLP.pdf},
	author = {Francis Picard and Dominique Boucher and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Plamondon02:memoire,
	title = {Le syst{\`e}me de question-r{\'e}ponse QUANTUM},
	year = {2002},
	month = {mar},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {mastersM{\'e}moire de ma{\^\i}trise},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0memoireLP.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon}
}
@conference {plamondon02:quantum,
	title = {The QUANTUM Question Answering System at TREC-11},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eleventh Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-2002)},
	year = {2002},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {750-757},
	publisher = {NIST},
	organization = {NIST},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0quantumTREC11.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and Leila Kosseim and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {E. M. Vorhees and D. K. Harman}
}
@conference {Plamondon02:QUANTUM:,
	title = {QUANTUM: A Function-Based Question Answering System},
	booktitle = {Advances in Artificial Intelligence, 15th Conference of the Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence, AI 2002, Calgary, Canada, May 27-29, 2002},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	volume = {2338},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {281-292},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Berlin},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/quantumAI2002.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and Leila Kosseim},
	editor = {Robin Cohen and Bruce Spencer}
}
@article {saggion02:generating,
	title = {Generating Informative and Indicative Summaries with SumUM},
	journal = {Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {28},
	number = {4},
	year = {2002},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {497-526},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SaggionCL02.pdf},
	author = {Horacio Saggion and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {salah02:integration,
	title = {Int{\'e}gration de sc{\'e}narios temps-r{\'e}el en automates temporis{\'e}s},
	booktitle = {Actes du Colloque Francophone pour l{\textquoteright}ing{\'e}nierie des protocoles (CFIP-2002)},
	year = {2002},
	month = {may},
	pages = {179-193},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Aziz Salah and Rachida Dssouli and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Snoussi_02:Heterogeneous,
	title = {Heterogeneous Web data extraction using ontology},
	booktitle = {The AI-2002 Workshop on Business Agents and the Semantic Web, Calgary},
	year = {2002},
	month = {may},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AOIS-04-18.pdf},
	author = {H. Snoussi and L. Magnin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {j_y_02:query,
	title = {Query Clustering Using User Logs},
	booktitle = {ACM Transactions on Information Systems,20 (1)},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {59-81},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ACMTOIS2002_0.pdf},
	author = {J. Wen and Jian-Yun Nie and H. Zhang}
}
@mastersthesis {beauregard,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration de texte dans le cadre d{\textquoteright}un syst{\`e}me de r{\'e}ponse automatique {\`a} des courriels},
	year = {2001},
	month = {mar},
	type = {mastersM{\'e}moire de ma{\^\i}trise},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/memoireSB.pdf},
	author = {Stephen Beauregard}
}
@conference {boufaden01:topic,
	title = {Topic Segmentation: a first stage to Dialog-Based Information Extraction},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 6th Natural Language Processing Pacific Rim Symposium, NLPRS{\textquoteright}01},
	year = {2001},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {273-280},
	address = {Tokyo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BoufadenNLPRS01.pdf},
	author = {Narj{\`e}s Boufaden and Guy Lapalme and Yoshua Bengio}
}
@conference {Brouard_01:RELIEFS:,
	title = {RELIEFS: Un syst{\`e}me pour le filtrage adaptatif de documents textuels bas{\'e} sur la notion de r{\'e}sonance},
	booktitle = {Inforsid},
	year = {2001},
	month = {may},
	pages = {267-278},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/brouard_inforsid_2001.ps},
	author = {C. Brouard and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@book {Crestani_01:Proceedings,
	title = {Proceedings of The International Workshop on Logic and Uncertainty Models for Information Systems (LUMIS{\textquoteright}01), Munich, Germany},
	year = {2001},
	month = {sep},
	publisher = {In: Proceeding of DEXA 2001 Workshops. IEEE, Washington, USA},
	organization = {In: Proceeding of DEXA 2001 Workshops. IEEE, Washington, USA},
	author = {F. Crestani and M. Lalmas and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Fata_cha01:D_tection,
	title = {D{\'e}tection Multi-{\'e}chelle d{\textquoteright}Objets dans des Images de Documents Composites},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Image and Signal Processing},
	year = {2001},
	month = {may},
	address = {Agadir (Morocco)},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AGADIR_0.ps},
	author = {Y. Fata{\"\i}cha and M. Ch{\'e}riet and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {and01:TREC_9,
	title = {TREC-9 CLIR Experiments at MSRCN},
	booktitle = {NIST Special Publication},
	year = {2001},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/trec-9.pdf},
	author = {J. Gao and Jian-Yun Nie and J. Zhang and M. Zhou and Y. Su}
}
@conference {j_y_01:improving,
	title = {Improving Query Translation for CLIR using Statistical Models},
	booktitle = {24New Orleans},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {96-104},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SIGIR2001_gao.ps},
	author = {J. Gao and Jian-Yun Nie and E. Xun and J. Zhang and M. Zhou and C. Huang}
}
@inbook {kosseim01:dke,
	title = {Using Information Extraction and Natural Language Generation to Answer E-mail},
	booktitle = {Data \& Knowledge Engineering Journal},
	volume = {38},
	year = {2001},
	note = {Version r{\'e}vis{\'e}e de LNCS 1959},
	pages = {85-100},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	organization = {Elsevier},
	address = {Amsterdam, Pays-Bas},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/nldb-dkej.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Stephen Beauregard and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Kosseim01:extraction,
	title = {Extraction de noms propres {\`a} partir de textes vari{\'e}s: probl{\'e}matique et enjeux},
	booktitle = {Actes de la 8e conf{\'e}rence annuelle sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN 2001)},
	year = {2001},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {356-363},
	address = {Tours, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/taln2001-TP.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Thierry Poibeau}
}
@inbook {kosseim01:lncs2,
	title = {Using Information Extraction and Natural Language Generation to Answer E-mail},
	booktitle = {Natural Language Processing and Information Systems},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Sciences},
	number = {1959},
	year = {2001},
	note = {Version r{\'e}vis{\'e}e de NLDB 2000},
	pages = {152-163},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Berlin, Allemagne},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0nldb-dkej.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Stephen Beauregard and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {M. Bouzeghoub and Z. Kedad and E. M{\'e}tais}
}
@conference {kosseim01:criteres,
	title = {Crit{\`e}res de s{\'e}lection d{\textquoteright}une approche pour le suivi automatique du courriel},
	booktitle = {Actes de la 8e conf{\'e}rence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN 2001)},
	year = {2001},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {357-371},
	address = {Tours, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/taln2001-lub.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Lamontagne02:these,
	title = {Raisonnement {\`a} base de cas textuel pour la r{\'e}ponse automatique au courrier {\'e}lectronique},
	year = {2001},
	month = {nov},
	type = {phdPr{\'e}sentation de sujet de th{\`e}se},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0predocLamontagne.pdf},
	author = {Luc Lamontagne}
}
@conference {langlais01:r_cup_ration,
	title = {R{\'e}cup{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}unit{\'e}s sous-phrastiques dans une m{\'e}moire de traduction},
	booktitle = {8e conf{\'e}rence sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN)},
	year = {2001},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {243-252},
	address = {Tours, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/taln2001.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Michel Simard}
}
@conference {langlais00:userinterface,
	title = {User Interface Aspects of a Translation Typing System},
	booktitle = {AI2001 - Advances in Artificial Intelligence},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	year = {2001},
	note = {TransType},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {246-256},
	address = {Ottawa, Ontario},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LanglaisAI2001.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Guy Lapalme and S{\'e}bastien Sauv{\'e}},
	editor = {E. Stroulia and S. Matwin}
}
@article {Transtype,
	title = {Unit Completion for a Computer-aided Translation Typing System},
	journal = {Machine Translation},
	volume = {15},
	number = {4},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {267-299},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/A00-1019.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and George Foster and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {langlais01:lexicon,
	title = {Integrating Bilingual Lexicons in a Probabilistic Translation Assistant},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of MT Summit VIII},
	year = {2001},
	note = {TransType},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {197-202},
	address = {Santiago de Compostela, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/mts2001a.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and George Foster and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme01formation,
	title = {La formation en informatique: l{\textquoteright}universit{\'e} et l{\textquoteright}entreprise priv{\'e}e au-del{\`a} de la concurrence},
	journal = {L{\textquoteright}autre Forum},
	volume = {5},
	number = {2},
	year = {2001},
	month = {feb},
	pages = {20{\textendash}21},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ConcurrenceUnivEntreprise.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Macklovitch_01:Rethinking,
	title = {Rethinking Interaction: The solution for high-quality MT?},
	booktitle = {MT Summit},
	year = {2001},
	note = {TT2 TransType2},
	address = {Santiago de Compostela, Spain},
	keywords = {transtype, tt2},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MTSummit2001_WS_macklovitch_valderrabanos.pdf},
	author = {Macklovitch, E. and A. Valderr{\'a}banos}
}
@conference {macklovitch01:the,
	title = {The New Paradigm in NLP and its Impact on Translation Automation},
	booktitle = {Symposium on The Impact of the New Technology on Terminology Management},
	year = {2001},
	address = {Glendon College, Toronto, August 18, 2001},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/macklovi-symp-proceed.pdf},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {jian01:filtering,
	title = {Filtering noisy Parallel Corpora of Web Pages},
	booktitle = {IEEE symposium on NLP and Knowledge Engineering},
	year = {2001},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {453-458},
	address = {Tucson},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/NLPKE2000.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Jian Cai}
}
@inbook {Nie01:A,
	title = {A General Logical Approach to Inferential Information Retrieval},
	volume = {44},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {203-226},
	publisher = {Ed. A. Kent and J.G. Williams},
	organization = {Ed. A. Kent and J.G. Williams},
	chapter = {Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {j_01:building,
	title = {Building English-Chinese statistical translation models from semi-structured parallel texts},
	booktitle = {Journal of Chinese Information Processing 15(1)},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {1-12},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J. Chen}
}
@conference {m_01:using,
	title = {Using Statistical Translation Models for Bilingual IR},
	booktitle = {CLEF2001},
	year = {2001},
	note = {To appear},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CLEF2001.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Simard, M.}
}
@conference {plamondon01:quantum,
	title = {The QUANTUM Question Answering System},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of The Tenth Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-X)},
	year = {2001},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {157-165},
	publisher = {NIST},
	organization = {NIST},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PlamondonTREC11.pdf},
	author = {Luc Plamondon and Leila Kosseim and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {E. M. Vorhees and D. K. Harman}
}
@conference {poibeau01,
	title = {Proper Name Extraction from Non-Journalistic Texts},
	booktitle = {Computational Linguistics in the Netherlands. Selected Papers from the Eleventh CLIN Meeting},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {144-157},
	address = {Amsterdam/New York},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/clin.pdf},
	author = {Thierry Poibeau and Leila Kosseim},
	editor = {W. Daelemans and K. Sima{\textquoteright}an and J. Veenstra and J. Zavrel}
}
@conference {Saggion2001,
	title = {Generating informative and indicative summaries with SumUM},
	booktitle = {Computational Linguistics},
	year = {2001},
	month = {oct},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Saggion2002CL.pdf},
	author = {H. Saggion and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {salah01:compiling,
	title = {Compiling Real-Time Scenarios into a Timed Automaton},
	booktitle = {FORTE 2001 - 21st IFIP WG 6.1 International Conference on Formal Techniques for Networked and Distributed Systems},
	year = {2001},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {135-150},
	address = {Cheju Island, Korea},
	author = {Aziz Salah and Rachida Dssouli and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Simard_01:Real_time,
	title = {Real-time automatic insertion of accents in French text},
	journal = {Natural Language Engineering},
	volume = {7},
	number = {2},
	year = {2001},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {149-165},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/reacc-nle.pdf},
	author = {Simard, M. and A. Deslauriers}
}
@conference {simard01:sub_sentential,
	title = {Sub-sentential exploitation of translation memories},
	booktitle = {MT Summit VIII},
	year = {2001},
	month = {sep},
	address = {Santiago de Compostela, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/mts2001b.ps},
	author = {Michel Simard and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {Snoussi01:Heterogeneous,
	title = {Heterogeneous Web data extraction using ontology},
	booktitle = {AOIS},
	year = {2001},
	month = {may},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AOIS2001.ps},
	author = {H. Snoussi and L. Magnin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Wen_01:Clustering,
	title = {Clustering User Queries of a Search Engine},
	booktitle = {WWW10, Hong Kong},
	year = {2001},
	month = {may},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1.1.17.532.pdf},
	author = {J. Wen and Jian-Yun Nie and H. Zhang}
}
@conference {Wen_01:Query,
	title = {Query Clustering Using Content Words and User Feedback},
	booktitle = {24th ACM-SIGIR, New Orleans},
	year = {2001},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {442-443},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ACMTOIS2002.pdf},
	author = {J. Wen and Jian-Yun Nie and H. Zhang}
}
@conference {Chen_00:Web,
	title = {Web parallel text mining for Chinese-English cross-language information retrieval},
	booktitle = {NAACL-ANLP, Seattle},
	year = {2000},
	month = {may},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper_anlp.ps},
	author = {J. Chen and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {1397,
	title = {Automatic construction of parallel English-Chinese corpus for cross-language information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the sixth conference on Applied natural language processing},
	year = {2000},
	publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	organization = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/paper_anlp\%5B1\%5D.ps},
	author = {Chen, Jiang and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Chen_00:Cross_language,
	title = {Cross-language IR between Chinese and English},
	journal = {International Conference on Chinese Language Computing, Chicago},
	year = {2000},
	month = {jul},
	author = {J. Chen and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Chen00:Parrallel,
	title = {Parallel Web text mining for cross-language},
	booktitle = {IR.RIAO},
	year = {2000},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {62-77},
	address = {Paris},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Riao2000.pdf},
	author = {J. Chen and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Danlos2000,
	title = {Generating a Controlled Language},
	booktitle = {International Natural Generation Conference},
	year = {2000},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {141-147},
	address = {Mitzpe Ramon, Isra{\"e}l},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DanlosGeneratingCL-INLG00.pdf},
	author = {Laurence Danlos and Guy Lapalme and Veronika Lux}
}
@article {Fasciano2000,
	title = {Intentions in the coordinated generation of graphics and text from tabular data},
	journal = {Knowledge and Information Systems},
	volume = {2},
	number = {3},
	year = {2000},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {310-339},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FascianoLapalmeKAIS_0.pdf},
	author = {M. Fasciano and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {George00:Incorporating,
	title = {Incorporating Position Information into a Maximum Entropy/Minimum Divergence Translation Model},
	booktitle = {CoNLL},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	address = {Lisbon, Portugal},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0conll00.ps},
	author = {George Foster}
}
@booklet {George00:Feature,
	title = {Feature Selection in a French MEMD Language Model},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	publisher = {RALI},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0triggers.ps},
	author = {George Foster}
}
@conference {George00:A,
	title = {A Maximum Entropy/Minimum Divergence Translation Model},
	booktitle = {ACL},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	address = {Hong Kong},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/memd-acl00.pdf},
	author = {George Foster}
}
@booklet {Kosseim00:systemes,
	title = {Syst{\`e}mes de r{\'e}ponse automatique: {\'E}tat de l{\textquoteright}art},
	year = {2000},
	month = {mar},
	publisher = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Rapport interne},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/etat2.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim}
}
@conference {Kosseim2000,
	title = {Choosing Rhetorical Structures to Plan Instructional Texts},
	booktitle = {Computational Intelligence},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2000},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0cl-v2.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {kosseim01:lncs,
	title = {Using Information Extraction and Natural Language Generation to Answer E-mail},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applications of Natural Language to Information Systems (NLDB 2000)},
	year = {2000},
	note = {Best Paper Award},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Versailles, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1nldb-dkej.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Stephen Beauregard and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Ph_00:Unit,
	title = {Unit Completion for a Computer-aided Translation Typing System},
	booktitle = {Applied Natural Language Processing (ANLP)},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	month = {may},
	pages = {135-141},
	address = {Seattle, Washington},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Foster, G. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Langlais00:Transtype:,
	title = {Transtype: a Computer-Aided Translation Typing System},
	booktitle = {Embedded Machine Translation Systems - Workshop II held in conjunction with NAACL/ANLP2000},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	month = {may},
	pages = {46-51},
	address = {Seattle, Washington},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/pub.embeddedMT.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and George Foster and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Ph_00:Evaluating,
	title = {Evaluating TransType: A comparison of theoretical and user-oriented evaluation procedures of a new type of interactive MT},
	booktitle = {Second International Conference On Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)},
	volume = {2},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {641-648},
	address = {Athens, Greece},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Sauv{\'e}, S. and Foster, G. and Macklovitch, E. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Ph_00:Using,
	title = {Using Context-Dependent Interpolation to Combine Statistical Language and Translation Models for Interactive MT},
	booktitle = {Content-Based Multimedia Information Access (RIAO)},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {507-518},
	address = {Paris, France},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Foster, G.}
}
@conference {Lapalme00:La,
	title = {La programmation orient{\'e}e-objet pour le d{\'e}veloppement de mod{\`e}les de langages},
	booktitle = {Langages et Mod{\`e}les {\`a} Objets (LMO)},
	year = {2000},
	note = {TransType},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {139-147},
	address = {Mont St-Hilaire, Qu{\'e}bec, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lmo2000.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and George Foster and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {laszlo00,
	title = {Goal-driven Answer Extraction},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 9th Text Retrieval Conference (TREC 9)},
	year = {2000},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {452-464},
	address = {Gaithersburg, Maryland},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/UdeMpaperQA.pdf},
	author = {Michael Laszlo and Leila Kosseim and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {E_00:TransSearch:,
	title = {TransSearch: A Free Translation Memory on the World Wide Web},
	booktitle = {Second International Conference On Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2000},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {1201-1208},
	address = {Athens Greece},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lrec2000-ts.pdf},
	author = {Macklovitch, E. and Simard, M. and Philippe Langlais}
}
@article {Macklovitch00:La,
	title = {La recherche sur les outils d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} la traduction au RALI},
	journal = {68e Congr{\`e}s de l{\textquoteright}ACFAS, Universit{\'e} de Montreal},
	year = {2000},
	month = {may},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliot00:What_s,
	title = {What{\textquoteright}s been Forgotten in Translation Memory},
	booktitle = {AMTA},
	year = {2000},
	address = {Cuernavaca, Mexico},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AMTA-2000.ps},
	author = {Macklovitch, Elliot and Graham Russell}
}
@inbook {Nie_00:Vers,
	title = {Vers la recherche d{\textquoteright}information {\`a} base de termes},
	volume = {pp 47-64},
	year = {2000},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {K. Chibout, J. Mariani, N. Masson, F. N{\'e}el, De Boeck \& Larcier},
	organization = {K. Chibout, J. Mariani, N. Masson, F. N{\'e}el, De Boeck \& Larcier},
	chapter = {Ressources et {\'E}volution en Ing{\'e}nierie des Langues},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Francil.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J.-P. Chevallet and Y. Chiaramella}
}
@conference {Nie00:CLIR,
	title = {CLIR using a Probabilistic Translation Model based on Web Documents},
	booktitle = {The Eighth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-8), NIST Special Publication 500-246},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {627-232},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TREC8-Nie.pdf},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie00:Multilingual,
	title = {Multilingual information retrieval based on parallel texts from the web},
	booktitle = {Cross-Language Information Retrieval and Evaluation CLEF2000},
	year = {2000},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {188-201},
	address = {Lisbon},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CLEF2000.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Simard, M. and Foster, G.}
}
@conference {Nie_00:Building,
	title = {Building English-Chinese statistical models from semi-structured parallel texts},
	booktitle = {International conf. On Multilingual Information Processing, Urumqi, China},
	year = {2000},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {224-234},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/JCIP2001.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J. Chen}
}
@conference {Nie00:On,
	title = {On the use of words and n-grams for Chinese information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Fifth International Workshop on Information Retrieval with Asian Languages IRAL-2000},
	year = {2000},
	month = {sep},
	address = {Hong Kong},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/IRAL2000.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J. Gao and J. Zhang and J. and Zhou M}
}
@conference {J-Y.Nie2000,
	title = {Multilingual information retrieval based on parallel texts from the web},
	booktitle = {Cross-Language Information Retrieval and Evaluation, CLEF2000, Lisbon},
	year = {2000},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {188-201},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0CLEF2000.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Simard, M.}
}
@conference {Nie_00:Multilingual,
	title = {Multilingual information retrieval based on parallel texts from the Web},
	booktitle = {CLEF-Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, Lecture Notes in Computer Science Nb. 2069, Springer},
	year = {2000},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {188-201},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Michel Simard and George Foster}
}
@conference {Ouellet00:Discovering,
	title = {Discovering Internet resources to enrich a structured personal information space},
	booktitle = {RIAO},
	year = {2000},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {1450-1463},
	address = {Paris},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/RiaoOuellet2000.ps},
	author = {M. Ouellet and J. Gecsei and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {rabhi00genetic,
	title = {A functional design framework for genetic algorithms},
	booktitle = {Trends in Functional Programming Trends},
	year = {2000},
	note = {R{\'e}vision de la pr{\'e}sentation {\`a} 1st Scottish Functional Programming Workshop},
	pages = {115-124},
	publisher = {Intellect Books},
	organization = {Intellect Books},
	author = {F. A. Rabhi and Guy Lapalme and A.Y. Zomaya},
	editor = {G. Michaelson, P. Trinder and H-W Loidl (eds)}
}
@conference {Ren00:Sensitive,
	title = {Sensitive Words and their application in Chinese Language Processing},
	booktitle = {The Third International Workshop on TEXT, SPEECH and DIALOGUE, Brno, Czech Republic Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence Number 1902},
	year = {2000},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {121-126},
	author = {Fuji Ren and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {saggion00:analysisforsummaries,
	title = {Selective Analysis for the automatic generation of summaries},
	booktitle = {Dynamism and Stability in Knowledge Organization {\textendash} Proceedings of the Sixth International ISKO Conference},
	year = {2000},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {176{\textendash}181},
	publisher = {International Society of Knowledge Organization},
	organization = {International Society of Knowledge Organization},
	address = {Toronto},
	author = {Horacio Saggion and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {Clare Beghtol and Lyne C. Howarth and Nancy J. Williamson}
}
@conference {Saggion2000a,
	title = {Selective Analysis for Automatic Abstracting: Evaluating Indicativeness and Acceptability},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of Content-Based Multimedia Information Access (RIAO)},
	year = {2000},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {747-764},
	address = {Paris, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0SaggionRIAO00.pdf},
	author = {H. Saggion and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Saggion2000,
	title = {Concept Identification and Presentation in the Context of Technical Text Summarization},
	booktitle = {Automatic Summarization - Workshop held in conjunction with NAACL/ANLP2000},
	year = {2000},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {1-10},
	address = {Seattle, Washington},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0SaggionConcepId.pdf},
	author = {H. Saggion and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {H.Saggion2000,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de r{\'e}sum{\'e}s par analyse s{\'e}lective},
	year = {2000},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montreal},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PhD_Saggion.pdf},
	author = {H. Saggion}
}
@conference {salah00:environnement,
	title = {Vers un Environnement de Cr{\'e}ation de Services Fond{\'e} sur les Sc{\'e}narios Enrichis},
	booktitle = {Colloque Francophone sur l{\textquoteright}Ing{\'e}nierie des Protocoles},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {199-214},
	address = {France},
	author = {A. Salah and R. Dssouli and Guy Lapalme and D. Vincent}
}
@inbook {M_00:Bilingual,
	title = {Bilingual Text Alignment: Where Do We Draw The Line?},
	year = {2000},
	publisher = {Multilingual Corpora In Teaching And Research. {\'E}ditions Rodopi, Language and Computers series 22, Amsterdam/Atlanta, GA},
	organization = {Multilingual Corpora In Teaching And Research. {\'E}ditions Rodopi, Language and Computers series 22, Amsterdam/Atlanta, GA},
	edition = {Botley, Simon Philip, Anthony M. Mcenery et Andrew Wilson},
	chapter = {22},
	author = {Michel Simard and George Foster and M.-L. Hannan and Elliott Macklovitch and Plamondon, P.}
}
@conference {Vazov2000,
	title = {Identification and representation of temporal structures in French},
	booktitle = {Workshop on Semantic Approximation, Granularity, and Vagueness},
	series = {A Workshop of the Seventh International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning},
	year = {2000},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {79-86},
	address = {Breckenridge, Colorado, USA},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/VazovTempStruc.pdf},
	author = {N. Vazov and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {V_ronis00:Evaluation,
	title = {Evaluation of parallel text alignment systems: The ARCADE project},
	booktitle = {Parallel Text Processing, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Text, Speech and Language Technology Series},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {369-388},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PTP3.pdf},
	author = {Jean V{\'e}ronis and Philippe Langlais}
}
@conference {corio99generation,
	title = {Generation of texts for information graphics},
	booktitle = {7th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, EWNLG{\textquoteright}99},
	year = {1999},
	month = {may},
	pages = {49{\textendash}58},
	address = {Toulouse},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CorioEWNLG.pdf},
	author = {Marc Corio and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Corio1999,
	title = {S{\'e}lection de l{\textquoteright}information pour la g{\'e}n{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}un texte associ{\'e} {\`a} un graphique statistique},
	year = {1999},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montreal},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/CorioMsc.pdf},
	author = {Marc Corio}
}
@conference {Danlos1999,
	title = {An experiment in combining two text generators},
	booktitle = {Workshop on Reference Architecture and Data Standards for NLP, AISB{\textquoteright}99 Convention},
	year = {1999},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {1{\textendash}7},
	address = {Edinburgh},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DanlosLapalmeAISB99.pdf},
	author = {L. Danlos and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Fraczak1999,
	title = {Utilisation de strat{\'e}gies cognitives dans la g{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de descriptions d{\textquoteright}itin{\'e}raires},
	booktitle = {TALN{\textquoteright}99},
	year = {1999},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {10 pages},
	address = {Cargese},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FraczakTALN99.pdf},
	author = {L. Fraczak and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {L.Fraczak1999,
	title = {A dynamic model of route description},
	year = {1999},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FraczakSpatialCognition.pdf},
	author = {L. Fraczak}
}
@conference {Hamard_99:A,
	title = {A Multi-Level Agent System for Digital Libraries},
	booktitle = {AOIS},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {77-91},
	address = {Seattle},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DL.ps},
	author = {K. Hamard and Jian-Yun Nie and G. Bochmann and R. Godin and B. Kerherv{\'e} and T. Radhakrishnan and R. Shinghal and J.M. Turner and F. Berouti and F.P. Ferrie}
}
@conference {Lapalme1999,
	title = {Comparing Postgraphe with the RAGS Architecture},
	booktitle = {The RAGS Workshop},
	year = {1999},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {31{\textendash}38},
	address = {Edingurgh, UK},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0LapalmeRAGS.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {larochelle99:vocabulaire,
	title = {Compte rendu de lecture de {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Vocabulaire de sciences cognitives{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}},
	journal = {Revue canadienne de psychologie exp{\'e}rimentale},
	volume = {53},
	number = {2},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {194{\textendash}200},
	author = {S. Larochelle and Guy Lapalme and D. Laurier and I. Peretz and A. Polgu{\`e}re}
}
@conference {Elliott99:Regional,
	title = {Regional Survey: M(A)T in North America},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of MT Summit VII},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {73-79},
	address = {Singapore},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Nie99:nformation,
	title = {Information retrieval: a comparison between Chinese and European languages},
	booktitle = {Advances in Computer Science and Technology Computer Applications, ICYCS, Nanjing},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {1077-1083},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Nie_99:Chinese,
	title = {Chinese information retrieval: using characters or words?},
	journal = {Information Processing and Management},
	volume = {35},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {443-462},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fuji Ren}
}
@conference {Nie_99:Cross_Language,
	title = {Cross-Language Information Retrieval based on Parallel Texts and Automatic Mining of Parallel Texts in the Web},
	booktitle = {22ndACM-SIGIR},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Best paper award},
	pages = {74-81},
	address = {Berkeley},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SIGIR99.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Simard, M. and Isabelle, P. and R. Durand}
}
@conference {Nie99:using,
	title = {TREC-7 CLIR using a Probabilistic Translation Model},
	booktitle = {The Seventh Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-7), NIST Special Publication 500-242},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {547-553},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Trec-nie.pdf},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Nie_99:The,
	title = {The concept of sensitive words in Chinese- A preliminary study},
	journal = {Journal of Natural Language Processing},
	volume = {6(1)},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {59-78},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fuji Ren}
}
@conference {rabhi99genetic,
	title = {A functional genetic algorithm framework and its application to the single-row routing problem},
	booktitle = {The 1st Scottish Functional Programming Workshop},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Version r{\'e}vis{\'e}e dans \emph{Trends in Functional Programming Trends} , p 115-124, 2000.},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {12 pages},
	address = {University of Stirling, Bridge of Allan, Scotland},
	author = {F. A. Rabhi and Guy Lapalme and A.Y. Zomaya}
}
@book {rabhi98algorithms,
	title = {Algorithms: a Functional Programming Approach},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {235},
	publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
	organization = {Addison-Wesley},
	author = {F. A. Rabhi and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Ren_99:SAAK,
	title = {SAAK Approach: How to Acquire Knowledge in an Actual Application System},
	journal = {IASTED International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing, Honolulu},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {136-140},
	author = {Fuji Ren and Lixin Fan and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Ren_99:On,
	title = {On Rule Extraction from Translation Examples in Japanese-Chinese Machine Translation},
	journal = {Communications of the Chinese and Oriental Languages Information Processing Society (COLIPS)},
	volume = {9(1)},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {13-39},
	author = {Fuji Ren and Jian-Yun Nie and Lixin Fan}
}
@conference {Russell99:Errors,
	title = {Errors of Omission in Translation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI 99)},
	year = {1999},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {128-138},
	address = {University College, Chester, England},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/tmi99.ps},
	author = {G. Russell}
}
@conference {Saggion1999,
	title = {Using linguistic knowledge in automatic abstracting},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of ACL-99, University of Maryland},
	year = {1999},
	month = {jun},
	author = {H. Saggion}
}
@conference {M99:Text_translation,
	title = {Text-translation Alignment: Three Languages Are Better Than Two},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of EMNLP/VLC-99, College Park, MD},
	year = {1999},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/W99-0602.pdf},
	author = {Simard, M.}
}
@inbook {Simard1999,
	title = {Text-translation Alignment: Aligning Three or More Versions of a Text},
	year = {1999},
	publisher = {Jean V{\'e}ronis},
	organization = {Jean V{\'e}ronis},
	author = {Simard, M.}
}
@article {Tourigny1999,
	title = {La r{\'e}troacquisition d{\textquoteright}un mod{\`e}le conceptuel: une approche bas{\'e}e sur le mod{\`e}le informatique et la trace d{\textquoteright}ex{\'e}cution},
	journal = {Revue Francaise d{\textquoteright}Intelligence Artificielle},
	volume = {13},
	number = {2},
	year = {1999},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {389-411},
	author = {N. Tourigny and Guy Lapalme}
}
@book {Bouillon98:Traitement,
	title = {Traitement automatique des langues naturelles},
	year = {1998},
	publisher = {Editions Duculot},
	organization = {Editions Duculot},
	author = {Pierrette Bouillon and Fran{\c c}oise Vandooren and Lyne Da Sylva and Laurence Jacqmin and Sabine Lehmann and Graham Russell and Evelyne Viegas}
}
@conference {Corio1998,
	title = {Integrated generation of graphics and text: a corpus study},
	booktitle = {Coling-ACL{\textquoteright}98 Workshop on Content Visualisation and Intermedia Representations},
	year = {1998},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {63{\textendash}68},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0cvir.pdf},
	author = {Marc Corio and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {J.~Pustejovsky and M.~T.~Maybury}
}
@conference {L.Fraczak1998,
	title = {Variation du contenu et de la forme dans la description d{\textquoteright}itin{\'e}raires en m{\'e}tro},
	booktitle = {TALN-98},
	year = {1998},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {10},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/3FraczakINLG98.pdf},
	author = {L. Fraczak and Guy Lapalme and M. Zock}
}
@conference {Fraczak1998,
	title = {Automatic generation of subway directions: salience gradation as a factor in determining message and form},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Language Generation},
	year = {1998},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {58{\textendash}67},
	address = {Niagara-on-the-Lake},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1FraczakINLG98.pdf},
	author = {L. Fraczak and Guy Lapalme and M. Zock}
}
@conference {kosseim98:exibum,
	title = {EXIBUM: un syst{\`e}me exp{\'e}rimental d{\textquoteright}extraction d{\textquoteright}information bilingue},
	booktitle = {Rencontre Internationale sur l{\textquoteright}extraction, le filtrage et le r{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique (RIFRA{\textquoteright}98)},
	year = {1998},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {129{\textendash}140},
	address = {Sfax, Tunisie},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1998rifra.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Langlais_98:Pond_ration,
	title = {Pond{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}indices prosodiques dans un syst{\`e}me automatique de pr{\'e}diction syntaxico-rythmique d{\textquoteright}un {\'e}nonc{\'e}},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of XXII{\`e}mes Journ{\'e}es d{\textquoteright}{\'E}tude sur la Parole (JEP), Martigny, Switzerland,},
	year = {1998},
	month = {jun},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/jep98.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Jean-Luc Cochard}
}
@conference {Langlais_98:Phonetic_level,
	title = {Phonetic-level mispronunciation detection in non-native Swedish speech},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Sydney, Australia},
	year = {1998},
	month = {nov},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/icslp.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Anne-Marie {\"O}ster and Bj{\"o}rn Granstr{\"o}m}
}
@conference {Langlais_98:Automatic,
	title = {Automatic Detection of Mispronunciation in non-native Swedish Speech},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of Speech Technology in Language Learning, pages 41-44, ESCA workshop, Marholmen, Swede},
	year = {1998},
	month = {may},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/still.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Anne-Marie {\"O}ster and Bj{\"o}rn Granstr{\"o}m}
}
@conference {Langlais_98:Progress,
	title = {Progress in parallel text alignment techniques for multilingual lexical acquisition: the ARCADE evaluation exercise},
	booktitle = {Paper presented at 2nd Workshop on Lexical Semantics Systems (WLSS), Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa},
	year = {1998},
	month = {apr},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Jean V{\'e}ronis}
}
@conference {Philippe_98:Methods,
	title = {Methods and Practical Issues in Evaluating Alignment Techniques},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of COLING-ACL 98},
	year = {1998},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/acl.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Michel Simard and Jean V{\'e}ronis}
}
@conference {Ph__98:The,
	title = {The ARCADE: A Cooperative Research Project on Bilingual Text Alignment},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of First International Conference On Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC)},
	year = {1998},
	month = {may},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lrec1998-fe.ps},
	author = {Philippe Langlais and Simard, M. and V{\'e}ronis, J. and Armstrong, S. and Bonhomme, P. and D{\'e}bili, F. and Isabelle, P. and Souissi, E. and Th{\'e}ron, P.}
}
@booklet {lapalme98:generation1,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration int{\'e}gr{\'e}e de textes et de graphiques},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Ecoles des Mines de Nantes (France)},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme98:algofun,
	title = {Une approche fonctionnelle pour les algorithmes},
	year = {1998},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme98dynamic,
	title = {Dynamic tabbing for automatic indentation with the layout rule},
	journal = {Journal of Functional Programming},
	volume = {8},
	number = {5},
	year = {1998},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {493{\textendash}502},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0LapalmeDynamicTabbing.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme98:rali,
	title = {Pr{\'e}sentation des activit{\'e}s du laboratoire RALI},
	year = {1998},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme98:generation2,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration int{\'e}gr{\'e}e de textes et de graphiques},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Universit{\'e} de Bretagne-Sud, Vannes (France)},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Nie_98:Using,
	title = {Using a probabilistic translation model for cross-language information retrieval},
	booktitle = {COLING-ACL, Sixth Workshop on Very Large Corpora},
	year = {1998},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {18-27},
	address = {Montreal},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/WVLC98.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Isabelle, P. and Plamondon, P. and Foster, G.}
}
@inbook {Nie_98:Toward,
	title = {Toward a broader model for information retrieval},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {17-38},
	publisher = {eds. M. Lalmas, F. Crestani, C.J. van Rijsbergen, Kluwer Academic Publishers},
	organization = {eds. M. Lalmas, F. Crestani, C.J. van Rijsbergen, Kluwer Academic Publishers},
	chapter = {Information Retrieval, Uncertainty and Logics},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/IRbook98.ps},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and F. Lepage}
}
@conference {Nie_98:Between,
	title = {Between terms and words for European language IR and between words and bigrams for Chinese IR?},
	booktitle = {The Sixth Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-6), NIST Special publication 500-240},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {697-710},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/montreal.ps.gz},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J.-P. Chevallet and M.-F. Bruandet}
}
@article {Nie98:Using,
	title = {Using terminological knowledge in information retrieval},
	journal = {CCAI - The Journal for Integrated Study of Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science and Applied Epistemology, 15(1-2): 113-144, 1998. CCAI - The Journal for Integrated Study of Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science and Applied Epistemology 14},
	volume = {15(1-2)},
	year = {1998},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie_98:Utilisation,
	title = {Utilisation d{\textquoteright}un mod{\`e}le de traduction probabiliste en recherche d{\textquoteright}information translinguistique},
	booktitle = {Veille Strat{\'e}gique, Scientifique et Technologique, Toulouse},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {1-8},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Isabelle, P. and Plamondon, P. and Foster, G.}
}
@article {pugeault98reutilisabilite,
	title = {R{\'e}utilisabilit{\'e} des ressources de la s{\'e}mantique lexicale pour la g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de r{\'e}ponses en langage naturel},
	journal = {Traitement Automatique des Langues},
	volume = {39},
	number = {2},
	year = {1998},
	note = {r{\'e}vision de la pr{\'e}sentation {\`a} GAT{\textquoteright}97},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {77-88},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PugeaultReut.pdf},
	author = {F. Pugeault and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Ren_98:Chinese,
	title = {Chinese sensitive words and their impact in machine translation},
	booktitle = {LASSO-XXVII},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {1-8},
	author = {Fuji Ren and Lixin Fan and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Ren_98:Semi_automatic,
	title = {Semi-automatic acquisition of translation knowledge from examples},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Computer Information Processing},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {444-451},
	address = {Beijing},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ICCIP98.ps},
	author = {Fuji Ren and Jian-Yun Nie and Lixin Fan and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {Ren_98:The,
	title = {The concept of sensitive word in Chinese machine translation},
	journal = {Journal of Information Processing Research},
	volume = {98(1)},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {17-24},
	author = {Fuji Ren and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Saggion1998,
	title = {The generation of abstracts by selective analysis},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the AAAI 1998 Spring Workshop on Intelligent Summarization},
	year = {1998},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {139-141},
	address = {Boston},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/SS98-06-018.pdf},
	author = {H. Saggion and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {E. Hovy and D. Radev}
}
@conference {G.Lapalme1998,
	title = {Where does Information come from? Corpus Analysis for Automatic Abstracting},
	booktitle = {Rencontre Internationale sur l{\textquoteright}extraction, le filtrage et le r{\'e}sum{\'e} automatique (RIFRA{\textquoteright}98)},
	year = {1998},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {72{\textendash}83},
	address = {Sfax, Tunisie},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0SaggionSFAX.pdf},
	author = {H. Saggion and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Michel_98:Bilingual,
	title = {Bilingual Sentence Alignment: Balancing Robustness and Accuracy},
	booktitle = {Machine Translation},
	volume = {Volume 13, no. 1},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {59-80},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/simard98fulltext.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard and Pierre Plamondon}
}
@conference {Michel98:The,
	title = {The BAF: A Corpus of English-French Bitext},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of LREC 98},
	year = {1998},
	address = {Granada, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lrec98.ps},
	author = {Michel Simard}
}
@conference {Michel98:Automatic,
	title = {Automatic Insertion of Accents in French Texts},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of EMNLP-3},
	year = {1998},
	address = {Granada, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1.1.54.4648.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard}
}
@conference {Chevallet_97:Int_gration,
	title = {Int{\'e}gration des analyses du fran{\c c}ais dans la recherche d{\textquoteright}informations},
	booktitle = {Recherche d{\textquoteright}Informations Assist{\'e}e par Ordinateur (RIAO{\textquoteright}97), Montreal},
	year = {1997},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {761-772},
	author = {J.-P. Chevallet and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Danlos1997,
	title = {Interface entre les modules {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Quoi dire ?{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright} et {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Comment le dire?{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright} dans un syst{\`e}me de g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de textes},
	booktitle = {RIAO{\textquoteright}97 - Session Sp{\'e}ciale sur la coop{\'e}ration France-Qu{\'e}bec en ing{\'e}nierie linguistique},
	year = {1997},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {741-750},
	address = {Mc Gill University, Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DanlosRIAO97.pdf},
	author = {L. Danlos and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {G.Lapalme1997,
	title = {Implantation d{\textquoteright}un assistant graphique am{\'e}lior{\'e} pour Microsoft Excel},
	year = {1997},
	month = {aug},
	publisher = {Improved Graphic Wizard for Excel (Worksheet) Feuille de calcul Excel},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Fauteux_Rapport.pdf},
	author = {F. Fauteux and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Foster97TargetText,
	title = {Target-Text Mediated Interactive Machine Translation},
	journal = {Machine Translation},
	volume = {12},
	number = {1-2},
	year = {1997},
	note = {TransType},
	pages = {175-194},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ttmimt-mt97.pdf},
	author = {Foster, G. and Isabelle, P. and Plamondon, P.}
}
@conference {Kosseim97:G_n_ration,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration de structures s{\'e}mantiques et rh{\'e}toriques dans les textes proc{\'e}duraux.},
	booktitle = {Actes-A du Workshop Le texte proc{\'e}dural: texte, action et cognition. Mons, France.},
	year = {1997},
	month = {may},
	pages = {249-263},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/toulouse.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim}
}
@article {Langlais97asystem,
	title = {A System to Align Complex Bilingual Corpora},
	journal = {TMH-QPSR},
	volume = {4},
	year = {1997},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1.1.39.8422.pdf},
	author = {Philippe Langlais}
}
@booklet {lapalme97:generation1,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration int{\'e}gr{\'e}e de textes et de graphiques},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Limsi Orsay(France)},
	month = {oct},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme97:generation,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration int{\'e}gr{\'e}e de textes et de graphiques},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Universit{\'e} Paris 7 (France)},
	month = {nov},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme97enseignement,
	title = {Enseignement de l{\textquoteright}informatique au niveau universitaire},
	journal = {L{\textquoteright}info Qu{\'e}bec},
	volume = {21},
	number = {5},
	year = {1997},
	pages = {13},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme97:taln,
	title = {Traitement automatique de la langue},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Troisi{\`e}me cycle romand d{\textquoteright}informatique, Universit{\'e} de Neuch{\^a}tel (Suisse)},
	month = {jun},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme97:generation2,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de textes},
	year = {1997},
	month = {oct},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Elliott97:MT,
	title = {MT R\&D in Canada},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of MT Summit VI},
	year = {1997},
	pages = {200-210},
	address = {San Diego, California},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Nie97:Using,
	title = {Using terminology bases for term-based information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Recherche d?Information Assist{\'e}e par Ordinateur (RIAO)},
	year = {1997},
	pages = {85-100},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie_97:Vers,
	title = {Vers la recherche d{\textquoteright}information {\`a} base de termes},
	booktitle = {1er Journ{\'e}es Scientifiques et Techniques FRANCIL, Avignon},
	year = {1997},
	month = {apr},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and J.-P. Chevallet and Y. Chiaramella}
}
@conference {Saggion1997,
	title = {Automatic Abstracting; towards a Text Based Generation},
	booktitle = {ESSLLI{\textquoteright}97 - Workshop on Natural Language Generation (France)},
	year = {1997},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/10.1.1.22.2302.ps},
	author = {H. Saggion}
}
@conference {coelho96fromkads,
	title = {From KADS Models to Operational Problem-Solving Methods: Perspectives in the Domain View},
	booktitle = {Knowledge Engineering: Modeling Languages},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {13 pages},
	address = {Paris},
	author = {E. Coelho and Guy Lapalme and V.L. Patel}
}
@inbook {coelho96describing,
	title = {Describing Reusable Problem-Solving Methods with an Ontology of Roles},
	booktitle = {Knowledge Acquisition Workshop 96},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {20 pages},
	publisher = {SRDG Publications},
	organization = {SRDG Publications},
	address = {Banff},
	author = {E. Coelho and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {Fasciano1996a,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration int{\'e}gr{\'e}e de texte et de graphiques statistiques},
	booktitle = {Traitement automatique du francais {\'e}crit},
	series = {Les cahiers scientifiques},
	number = {86},
	year = {1996},
	note = {R{\'e}vision de la pr{\'e}sentation au 62e congr{\`e}s de l{\textquoteright}ACFAS, mai 1994},
	pages = {175{\textendash}196},
	publisher = {ACFAS},
	organization = {ACFAS},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FascianoLapalmeACFAS.pdf},
	author = {M. Fasciano and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {L. Emirkanian and L.H. Bouchard (eds)}
}
@mastersthesis {Fasciano1996b,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration int{\'e}gr{\'e}e de textes et de graphiques statistiques},
	year = {1996},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/these.pdf},
	author = {M. Fasciano}
}
@conference {Fasciano1996,
	title = {Postgraphe: a System for the Generation of Statistical Graphics and Text},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Natural Language Generation (INLG-96)},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {51-60},
	address = {Herstmonceux, Sussex, UK},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0FascianoINLG96.pdf},
	author = {M. Fasciano and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {G__96:Word,
	title = {Word Completion: A First Step Toward Target-Text Mediated IMT},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of COLING-96},
	year = {1996},
	note = {TransType},
	pages = {394-399},
	address = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.coling.ps},
	author = {Foster, G. and Isabelle, P. and Plamondon, P.}
}
@article {Gagnon1996,
	title = {From Conceptual Time to Linguistic Time},
	journal = {Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {22},
	number = {1},
	year = {1996},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {91{\textendash}127},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0GagnonCompLing.pdf},
	author = {Gagnon, M and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {gagnon96pretexte,
	title = {Pr{\'e}texte: a Generator for the Expression of Temporal Information},
	booktitle = {Trends in Natural Language Generation, An Artificial Intelligence Perspective},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	number = {1036},
	year = {1996},
	note = {R{\'e}vision de la pr{\'e}sentation au Fourth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, 1993},
	pages = {238{\textendash}259},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GagnonPise.pdf},
	author = {Gagnon, M and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {G. Adorni and M. Zock (eds)}
}
@inbook {Isabelle96:Traitement,
	title = {Traitement automatique du fran{\c c}ais {\'e}crit},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {211-240},
	publisher = {Les cahiers scientifiques. Acfas},
	organization = {Les cahiers scientifiques. Acfas},
	chapter = {L{\textquoteright}analyse de traduction et l{\textquoteright}automatisation de la traduction},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Isabelle, P. and Dymetman, M. and Foster, G. and Jutras, J.-M. and Macklovitch, E. and Perrault, F. and Fuji Ren and Simard, M.}
}
@conference {P_96:The,
	title = {The State of Machine Translation in 1996},
	booktitle = {Invited report prepared for the National Research Council of the U.S.A},
	year = {1996},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/state_MT_96.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@inbook {Kosseim1996,
	title = {Generating Grammatical and Lexical Anaphora in Assembly Instructional Texts},
	booktitle = {Trends in Natural Language Generation, An Artificial Intelligence Perspective},
	series = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	number = {1036},
	year = {1996},
	note = {R{\'e}vision de la pr{\'e}sentation au Fourth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Pisa, 1993},
	pages = {260{\textendash}276},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	author = {L. Kosseim and Tutin, A. and Kittredge, R. and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {G. Adorni and M. Zock (eds)}
}
@conference {Kosseim96:G_n_ration,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration de structures s{\'e}mantiques et rh{\'e}toriques dans les textes proc{\'e}duraux},
	booktitle = {Workshop Le texte proc{\'e}dural: texte, action et cognition},
	year = {1996},
	address = {Mons, France},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/toulouse_0.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim}
}
@conference {Kosseim_96:Generating,
	title = {Generating Grammatical and Lexical Anaphora in Assembly Instructional Texts},
	booktitle = {Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence: Trends in Natural Language Generation, An Artificial Intelligence Perspective no. 1036},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {260-275},
	address = {Springer. Berlin},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/KosseimPisa.pdf},
	author = {Leila Kosseim and Agn{\`e}s Tutin and Richard Kittredge and Guy Lapalme}
}
@unpublished {lapalme96scriptum,
	title = {Les travaux en g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de texte {\`a} l{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jan},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Elliott96:Les,
	title = {Les dictionnaires bilingues en-ligne et le poste de travail du traducteur},
	booktitle = {Les dictionnaires bilingues,H. B{\'e}joint et P. Thoiron ({\'e}ds.), AUPELF-UREF, {\'E}ditions Duculot},
	year = {1996},
	address = {Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgique},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliott_96:Line_Em,
	title = {Line{\textquoteright}Em Up: Advances In Alignment Technology And Their Impact on Translation Support Tools},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA-96)},
	year = {1996},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec.},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.mhAMTA96.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch and Marie-Louise Hannan}
}
@conference {Elliott96:Peut_on,
	title = {Peut-on v{\'e}rifier automatiquement la coh{\'e}rence terminologique?},
	booktitle = {META, vol 41, no. 3.},
	year = {1996},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.lyon-fra.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@article {malenfant96objvprolog,
	title = {ObjVProlog-D: Distributed Object-Oriented Programming in Logic},
	journal = {Object-Oriented Systems, Chapmann and Hall publishers},
	volume = {3},
	number = {2},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {61{\textendash}86},
	author = {J. Malenfant and Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@book {jfla96,
	title = {Actes des Journ{\'e}es francophones des langages applicatifs (JFLA-96)},
	series = {Collection Didactique},
	number = {15},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {279},
	publisher = {INRIA},
	organization = {INRIA},
	author = {Multiple},
	editor = {Guy Lapalme and C. Queinnec}
}
@conference {Nie_96:On,
	title = {On Chinese text retrieval},
	booktitle = {Research and development on information retrieval - 19th ACM-SIGIR conference, Zurich},
	year = {1996},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {225-233},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fuji Ren and M. Brisebois}
}
@article {Nie_96:Using,
	title = {Using fuzzy modal logic for information retrieval},
	journal = {Informatica},
	volume = {20},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {299-318},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and M. Brisebois}
}
@conference {J.Y.Nie1996,
	title = {On Chinese word segmentation and word-based text retrieval},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Chinese Computing, Singapore},
	year = {1996},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {405-412},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fuji Ren and M. Brisebois}
}
@article {Nie_96:An,
	title = {An inferential approach to information retrieval and its implementation using a manual thesaurus},
	journal = {Artificial Intelligence Review},
	volume = {10},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {409-439},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and M. Brisebois}
}
@inbook {pugeault96generation,
	title = {Vers une G{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de synth{\`e}ses de textes techniques {\`a} partir de formes pr{\'e}dicat-arguments},
	booktitle = {Informatique et langue naturelle - ILN{\textquoteright}96},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {20 pages},
	publisher = {Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Nantes},
	organization = {Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Nantes},
	address = {Nantes, France},
	author = {F. Pugeault and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Rousseau1996,
	title = {Interpreting communicative acts and building a conversation model},
	journal = {Natural Language Engineering},
	volume = {2},
	number = {3},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {253-276},
	author = {D. Rousseau and Moulin, B. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {RousseauD.1996,
	title = {Une approche multi-agent pour la mod{\'e}lisation et la simulation de conversations},
	booktitle = {Actes du Colloque Informatique et Langue Naturelle ILN?96, Universit{\'e} de Nantes, France},
	year = {1996},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {531-558},
	author = {D. Rousseau and Moulin, B.}
}
@conference {Michel_96:Bilingual,
	title = {Bilingual Sentence Alignment: Balancing Robustness and Accuracy},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA-96)},
	year = {1996},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AMTA-1996-Simard.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard and Pierre Plamondon}
}
@conference {Michel96:R_accentuation,
	title = {R{\'e}accentuation automatique de textes fran{\c c}ais},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {1996},
	address = {Laval, Canada.},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.sCITI96f.ps},
	author = {Michel Simard}
}
@conference {Michel96:Automatic,
	title = {Automatic Restoration of Accents in French Text},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {1996},
	address = {Laval, Canada.},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Publications.sCITI96e.ps},
	author = {Michel Simard}
}
@article {1256,
	title = {Activit{\'e}s du laboratoire Incognito (Janvier 1993 - d{\'e}cembre 1994)},
	year = {1995},
	month = {01/1995},
	institution = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PI95.pdf},
	author = {Nicolas Anquetil}
}
@conference {Armstrong95:An,
	title = {An Open Architecture for Multilingual Text Processing},
	booktitle = {From Texts to Tags: Issues in Multilingual Language Analysis. Proceedings of the ACL Sigdat Workshop.},
	year = {1995},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {30{\textendash}34},
	address = {Dublin},
	author = {Susan Armstrong and Graham Russell and Dominique Petitpierre and Gilbert Robert}
}
@conference {J_95:Reconnaissance,
	title = {Reconnaissance de la parole en fran{\c c}ais dans un syst{\`e}me de dict{\'e}e automatique pour traducteurs: le projet TransTalk},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {1995},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0.Publications.euro-f.ps},
	author = {Brousseau, J. and Drouin, C. and Foster, G. and Isabelle, P. and Kuhn, R. and Normandin, Y. and Plamondon, P.}
}
@conference {J_95:French,
	title = {French Speech Recognition in an Automatic Dictation System for Translators: the TransTalk Project},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of Eurospeech},
	year = {1995},
	pages = {193-196},
	address = {Madrid, Spain},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/euro-e.ps},
	author = {Brousseau, J. and Drouin, C. and Foster, G. and Isabelle, P. and Kuhn, R. and Normandin, Y. and Plamondon, P.}
}
@inbook {coelho95extending,
	title = {Extending Ontolingua for Representing Control Knowledge},
	booktitle = {Workshop on Basic Ontological Issues in Knowledge Sharing},
	year = {1995},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {10 pages},
	publisher = {IJCAI-95},
	organization = {IJCAI-95},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {E. Coelho and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {Doug Skuce}
}
@inbook {M.1995,
	title = {Automatic generation of statistical graphics},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimodal Communication CMC/95},
	year = {1995},
	month = {may},
	pages = {303{\textendash}305 (poster)},
	publisher = {DENK-Samenwerkings Orgaan Brabantse Universiteiten},
	organization = {DENK-Samenwerkings Orgaan Brabantse Universiteiten},
	address = {Eidhoven, The Netherlands},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0FascianoCMC95.pdf},
	author = {M. Fasciano and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {H. Bunt, R.J. Beun and T. Borghuis}
}
@mastersthesis {Kosseim95PhD,
	title = {Planification de textes d{\textquoteright}instruction: S{\'e}lection du contenu et de la structure rh{\'e}torique},
	year = {1995},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/KosseimThese.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim}
}
@inbook {L.1995,
	title = {Choosing Rhetorical Relations in Instructional Texts: the Case of Effects and Guidances},
	booktitle = {5th European Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {1995},
	month = {may},
	pages = {207{\textendash}218},
	publisher = {Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Rijks Universiteit Leiden},
	organization = {Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Rijks Universiteit Leiden},
	address = {Leiden, The Netherlands},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0KosseimLeiden.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Lepage95:A,
	title = {A multivalued conditional logic with probabilistic interpretation for causal decision theory},
	booktitle = {Australian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {1995},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {411-418},
	address = {Canberra},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/AIJCAI95.ps},
	author = {F. Lepage and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Elliott95:TransCheck,
	title = {TransCheck - or the Automatic Validation of Human Translations},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the MT Summit V},
	year = {1995},
	address = {Luxembourg},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/summit5.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliott95:The,
	title = {The Future of MT is Now and Bar-Hillel was (almost entirely) Right},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth Bar-Ilan Symposium on the Foundations of Artificial Intelligence},
	year = {1995},
	address = {Ramat Gan, Israel},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/bisfai95.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliott95:Can,
	title = {Can Terminological Consistency be Validated Automatically?},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {1995},
	pages = {15},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/lyon-eng.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@article {Nie_95:Information,
	title = {Information retrieval as counterfactual},
	journal = {The Computer Journal},
	volume = {38(8)},
	year = {1995},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and F. Lepage and M. Brisebois}
}
@article {Nie_95:Unknown,
	title = {Unknown word detection and segmentation of Chinese using statistical and heuristic knowledge},
	journal = {Communications of the Chinese and Oriental Languages Information Processing Society (COLIPS)},
	volume = {5},
	year = {1995},
	pages = {47-57},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and M.-L. Hannan and W. Jin}
}
@article {Nie_95:Combining,
	title = {Combining dictionary, rules and statistics in unknown word detection and segmentation of Chinese},
	journal = {Computer Processing of Oriental Languages},
	volume = {9(2)},
	year = {1995},
	pages = {125-144},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and M.-L. Hannan and W. Jin}
}
@conference {Nie_95:A,
	title = {A unifying approach to segmentation of Chinese and its application to text retrieval},
	booktitle = {ROCLING VIII (Conference of the Computational Linguistics Society of the Republic of China), Taiwan},
	year = {1995},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {172-190},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fuji Ren and M. Brisebois}
}
@conference {Jian_Yun95:A,
	title = {A Hybrid Approach to Unknow Word Detection and Segmentation of Chinese},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Chinese Computing},
	year = {1995},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {326-335},
	address = {Singapore},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Wanying, Jin and Marie-Louise Hannan}
}
@inbook {Ramos1995,
	title = {Lexical Functions of Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary for Lexicalization in Text Generation},
	booktitle = {Computational Lexical Semantics},
	series = {Studies in Natural Language Processing},
	year = {1995},
	note = {R{\'e}vision de la pr{\'e}sentation au Second Seminar on Computational Lexical Semantics, Toulouse, 1992.},
	pages = {351{\textendash}366},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	organization = {Cambridge University Press},
	chapter = {17},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0RamosToulouse.pdf},
	author = {M. A. Ramos and Tutin, A. and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {P. St-Dizier and E. Viegas}
}
@mastersthesis {Rousseau1995,
	title = {Mod{\'e}lisation et simulation de conversations dans un univers multi-agent},
	year = {1995},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PhD_Rousseau.pdf},
	author = {Daniel Rousseau}
}
@article {senteni95actor,
	title = {Actor Tools for Discrete-Event Simulation},
	journal = {International Journal in Computer Simulation},
	volume = {5},
	number = {4},
	year = {1995},
	pages = {417{\textendash}432},
	author = {Senteni, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {turcotte95exploring,
	title = {Exploring the conformations of nucleic acids},
	journal = {Journal of Functional Programming},
	volume = {5},
	number = {3},
	year = {1995},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {443{\textendash}460},
	author = {Turcotte, M. and Guy Lapalme and Major, F.}
}
@conference {Ballim94:_LHIP_:,
	title = {LHIP: Extended DCGs for Configurable Robust Parsing},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {1},
	year = {1994},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {501{\textendash}507},
	address = {Kyoto},
	author = {Afzal Ballim and Graham Russell}
}
@conference {M_94:Towards,
	title = {Towards an Automatic Dictation System for Translators: the TransTalk Project},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of ICSLP-94},
	year = {1994},
	pages = {193-196},
	address = {Yokohama, Japan},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/icslp-e.ps},
	author = {Dymetman, M. and Brousseau, J. and Foster, G. and Isabelle, P. and Normandin, Y. and Plamondon, P.}
}
@conference {Dymetman94:Vers,
	title = {Vers un syst{\`e}me de dict{\'e}e automatique pour traducteurs: le projet TransTalk},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {1994},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0icslp-f.ps},
	author = {Dymetman, M. and Brousseau, J. and Foster, G. and Isabelle, P. and Normandin, Y. and Plamondon, P.}
}
@conference {fasciano94generation,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration int{\'e}gr{\'e}e de textes et de graphiques statistiques},
	booktitle = {Traitement automatique du fran{\c c}ais {\'e}crit: d{\'e}veloppements th{\'e}oriques et applications},
	year = {1994},
	note = {article r{\'e}vis{\'e} paru dans {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Traitement automatique du fran{\c c}ais {\'e}crit{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}, ACFAS, 1996},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {62e congr{\`e}s de l{\textquoteright}ACFAS},
	organization = {62e congr{\`e}s de l{\textquoteright}ACFAS},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FascianoLapalmeACFAS_0.pdf},
	author = {M. Fasciano and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {feeley94using,
	title = {Using Multilisp for Solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems: an Application to Nucleic Acid 3D Structure Determination},
	journal = {Journal of Lisp and Symbolic Computation},
	volume = {7},
	number = {2{\textendash}3},
	year = {1994},
	pages = {229{\textendash}244},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FeeleyNucleic.pdf},
	author = {Feeley, M. and Turcotte, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {giroux94reactalk,
	title = {Reactalk, du monde r{\'e}el {\`a} des syst{\`e}mes informatiques ouverts et adapatatifs},
	booktitle = {RFIA-94},
	year = {1994},
	month = {jan},
	address = {Paris, France},
	author = {S. Giroux and Senteni, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Kosseim1994,
	title = {Content and Rhetorical Status Selection in Instructional Texts},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of The Seventh International Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {1994},
	pages = {53-60},
	address = {Kennebunkport, Maine},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/KosseimKennebunkport.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme94traitement,
	title = {Traitement de la langue naturelle et Prolog},
	year = {1994},
	publisher = {ENSIAS},
	organization = {ENSIAS},
	address = {Rabbat, Maroc},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme94scriptum,
	title = {Natural Language Generation at the {University of Montr{\'e}al}: Research summary of the {SCRIPTUM} group},
	journal = {Canadian Artificial Intelligence},
	number = {Spring/Summer},
	year = {1994},
	pages = {13{\textendash}19},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Kittredge, R. and M. Fasciano and L. Kosseim and Gagnon, M and B. Lavoie and D. Rousseau and N. Tourigny and Tutin, A.}
}
@conference {Elliott94:Des,
	title = {Des outils {\`a} base de corpus {\`a} l{\textquoteright}intention des traducteurs},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {1994},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ata92_fr.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliott94:Using,
	title = {Using Bi-textual Alignment for Translation Validation: the TransCheck System},
	booktitle = {Actes du First Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA-94)},
	year = {1994},
	month = {oct},
	address = {Columbia, {\'E}-U},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {MoulinB.1994,
	title = {A multi-agent approach for modelling conversations},
	booktitle = {Fourteenth International Avignon Conference AI 94, Natural Language Processing sub-conference},
	year = {1994},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {35{\textendash}50},
	address = {Paris},
	author = {Moulin, B. and D. Rousseau and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Nie_94:Using,
	title = {Using a General Thesaurus to Set Fuzzy Relevance of Terms in Information Retrieval},
	booktitle = {Expersys{\textquoteright}94, Houston, Texas},
	year = {1994},
	month = {dec},
	pages = {493-498},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and M. Brisebois}
}
@conference {Nie_94:A,
	title = {A flexible architecture for collaborative information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Recherche d{\textquoteright}information assist{\'e}e par ordinateur (RIAO), New York},
	year = {1994},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {600-611},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Jean Vaucher and Nicolas Anquetil}
}
@booklet {pr_mmorph94,
	title = {MMORPH - The Multext Morphology Program},
	number = {2.3.1},
	year = {1994},
	type = {{Multext} deliverable},
	author = {Dominique Petitpierre and Graham Russell}
}
@article {potvin94microcomputer,
	title = {A Microcomputer Assistant for the Development of Vehicle Routing and Scheduling Heuristics},
	journal = {Decision Support Systems},
	volume = {12},
	number = {1},
	year = {1994},
	pages = {41{\textendash}56},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {rousseau94representation,
	title = {Representation and Simulation of Conversations},
	booktitle = {AAAI Spring Symposium on Natural Language Understanding in Integrated Systems},
	year = {1994},
	month = {mar},
	address = {Stanford University, California},
	author = {D. Rousseau and Moulin, B. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {rousseau94believable,
	title = {Believable Agents in Conversations},
	booktitle = {AAAI Spring Symposium on Believable Agents},
	year = {1994},
	month = {mar},
	address = {Stanford University, California},
	author = {D. Rousseau and Moulin, B. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {RousseauD.1994,
	title = {Une approche multi-agent pour mod{\'e}liser les conversations},
	journal = {Actes des deuxi{\`e}mes journ{\'e}es francophones sur l?Intelligence Artificielle et les Syst{\`e}mes Multi-Agents, Voiron, France},
	year = {1994},
	month = {may},
	pages = {3-14},
	author = {D. Rousseau and Moulin, B. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {rb_tatao94,
	title = {Pour l{\textquoteright}analyse des sous-langages en traduction automatique},
	booktitle = {TA {\textendash} TAO: Recherches de point et applications imm{\'e}diates},
	year = {1994},
	pages = {317{\textendash}331},
	publisher = {Les Presses de L{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al {\textendash} AUPELF/UREF},
	organization = {Les Presses de L{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al {\textendash} AUPELF/UREF},
	author = {Graham Russell and Pierrette Bouillon},
	editor = {Pierrette Bouillon and Andr{\'e} Clas}
}
@booklet {G.Lapalme1993a,
	title = {A Prolog implementation of the functional unification grammar formalism},
	year = {1993},
	month = {oct},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/pfuf-1.1.tgz},
	author = {M. Fasciano and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Fasciano1993,
	title = {A Prolog Implementation of the Functional Unification Grammar Formalism},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Natural Language Understanding and Logic Programming (NLULP4)},
	year = {1993},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {37{\textendash}45},
	address = {Nara, Japan},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0FascianoPFUF.pdf},
	author = {M. Fasciano and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {G.Lapalme1993,
	title = {Pr{\'e}texte: a generator for the expression of temporal information},
	year = {1993},
	publisher = {G. Adorni et M. Zock editors, Trends in Natural Language Generation, An Artificial Intelligence Perspective, num{\'e}ro 1036 dans Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	organization = {G. Adorni et M. Zock editors, Trends in Natural Language Generation, An Artificial Intelligence Perspective, num{\'e}ro 1036 dans Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence},
	chapter = {1036},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0GagnonPise.pdf},
	author = {Gagnon, M and Guy Lapalme}
}
@mastersthesis {Gagnon1993,
	title = {Expression de la localisation temporelle dans un g{\'e}n{\'e}rateur de texte},
	year = {1993},
	school = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {phd},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/PhD_Gagnon.pdf},
	author = {Michel Gagnon}
}
@conference {giroux93adaptation,
	title = {Adaptation in Open Systems},
	booktitle = {First International Conference on Intelligent and Cooperative Information Systems (ICICIS)},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {114-123},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/GirouxAdaptationICICIS.pdf},
	author = {Giroux,A. and Senteni, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {giroux93problemes,
	title = {Les probl{\`e}mes d{\textquoteright}adaptation dans les syst{\`e}mes ouverts},
	journal = {Analyse de Syst{\`e}mes},
	volume = {19},
	number = {1{\textendash}2},
	year = {1993},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {121-144},
	author = {S. Giroux and Senteni, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Marie_Louise93:A,
	title = {A Corpus-Based Study of Abbreviations},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of ICCL-II (International Conference on Chinese Linguistics)},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Paris},
	author = {Marie-Louise Hannan}
}
@conference {Pierre93:Les,
	title = {Les aides bi-textuelles {\`a} l{\textquoteright}intention du traducteur},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information (CITI)},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	author = {Isabelle, Pierre}
}
@conference {Pierre93:De,
	title = {De la traduction automatique {\`a} la TAO},
	booktitle = {Actualit{\'e} terminologique},
	year = {1993},
	author = {Isabelle, Pierre}
}
@conference {P_93:Translation,
	title = {Translation Analysis and Translation Automation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Kyoto, Japon},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/tr_analysis.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P. and Dymetman, M. and Foster, G. and Jutras, J.-M. and Macklovitch, E. and Perrault, F. and Fuji Ren and Simard, M.}
}
@conference {P_93:Machine_Aided,
	title = {Machine-Aided Human Translation and the Paradigm Shift},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth Machine Translation Summit},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Kobe, Japon},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/MT_parad_shift.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@conference {P_93:A,
	title = {A reply to Harry Somers},
	booktitle = {Machine Translation},
	volume = {7},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {265-272},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/reply_somers.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@booklet {pierre93:les,
	title = {Les corpus bilingues : une nouvelle ressource pour le traducteur},
	year = {1993},
	note = {P. Bouillon et A. Clas ({\'e}d.), Les Presses de l{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	publisher = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Isabelle, Pierre and Warwick-Armstrong, S.}
}
@conference {Pierre93:Translation,
	title = {Translation Automation: History, State-of-the-Art and Prospects},
	booktitle = {Thirteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Expert Systems \& Natural Language},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Avignon, France},
	author = {Isabelle, Pierre}
}
@inbook {Jin_93:egmentation,
	title = {Segmentation du chinois - Une {\'e}tape cruciale vers la traduction automatique du chinois},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {349-363},
	publisher = {P. Bouillon, A. Clas, La Presse de l{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al,},
	organization = {P. Bouillon, A. Clas, La Presse de l{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al,},
	chapter = {La traductique},
	author = {W. Jin and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {kosseim93generating,
	title = {Generating anaphora in assembly instruction texts},
	booktitle = {Fourth European Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {1993},
	note = {version r{\'e}vis{\'e}e parue dans {em Trends in Natural Language Generation}, Lecture Notes in Computer Sciences no 1036, p 260{\textendash}276},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {43{\textendash}54},
	address = {Pisa},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1993ewnlg.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim and Tutin, A. and Kittredge, R. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Scriptum,
	title = {Using a Functional Language for Parsing and Semantic Processing},
	journal = {Computational Intelligence},
	volume = {9},
	number = {2},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {111-131},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LavierCompIntelligence.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Lavier, F.}
}
@conference {Elliott93:PTT_3:,
	title = {PTT-3: A Third Version of the CITI{\textquoteright}s Workstation for Translators},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {17},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ptt3.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliott93:PTT_3,
	title = {PTT-3 : La troisi{\`e}me version du poste de travail du traducteur},
	booktitle = {Centre d{\textquoteright}innovation en technologies de l{\textquoteright}information (CITI)},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@booklet {Elliott93:Le,
	title = {Le PTT, ou les aides {\`a} la traduction, La traductique : {\'E}tudes et Recherches de traduction par ordinateur, P. Bouillon et A. Clas ({\'e}d.)},
	year = {1993},
	publisher = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {major93constraint,
	title = {Constraint Satisfaction in Functional Programming},
	booktitle = {First Workshop on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming},
	year = {1993},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {184{\textendash}188},
	address = {Rhode-Island},
	author = {Major, F. and Turcotte, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Nie_93:A,
	title = {A multi-agent distributed retrieval system},
	booktitle = {Annual conference of the Canadian Association for Information Systems},
	year = {1993},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {150-162},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Nicolas Anquetil and Jean Vaucher}
}
@conference {Nie_93:Using,
	title = {Using information retrieval for software reuse},
	booktitle = {International conference on computing and information, Sudbury},
	year = {1993},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {448-452},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {Nie_93:Un,
	title = {Un syst{\`e}me de recherche d{\textquoteright}information pour la r{\'e}utilisation},
	booktitle = {nformatique cognitive des organisations (ICO), Montreal},
	year = {1993},
	month = {may},
	pages = {163-172},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {Nie_93:Adjusting,
	title = {Adjusting the performance of an information retrieval system},
	booktitle = {CM 2nd Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Washington},
	year = {1993},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {726-728},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie and Fran{\c c}ois Paradis and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {D1993,
	title = {Un m{\'e}canisme de coop{\'e}ration entre agents: le dialogue},
	booktitle = {Analyse de Syst{\`e}mes},
	volume = {19},
	year = {1993},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {93-119},
	author = {D. Rousseau}
}
@conference {Rousseau1993,
	title = {Mod{\'e}lisation des conversations bas{\'e}e sur une perspective de syst{\`e}mes multiagents},
	booktitle = {Colloque Informatique et langue naturelle},
	year = {1993},
	month = {dec},
	pages = {129{\textendash}150},
	publisher = {Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Nantes, Universite de Nantes {\textendash} Ecole Centrale},
	organization = {Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Nantes, Universite de Nantes {\textendash} Ecole Centrale},
	author = {D. Rousseau and Moulin, B. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {rousseau93model,
	title = {A Model of Speech Act Planner adapted to Multiagent Universes},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Intentionality and Structure in Discourse Relations},
	year = {1993},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {110-113},
	publisher = {Special Interest Group on Generation},
	organization = {Special Interest Group on Generation},
	author = {D. Rousseau and Guy Lapalme and Moulin, B.},
	editor = {Rambow, O.}
}
@inbook {r_trad93,
	title = {S{\'e}mantique et Traduction Automatique},
	booktitle = {La Traductique},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {243{\textendash}257},
	publisher = {Les Presses de L{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al {\textendash} AUPELF/UREF},
	organization = {Les Presses de L{\textquoteright}Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al {\textendash} AUPELF/UREF},
	author = {Graham Russell},
	editor = {Pierrette Bouillon and Andr{\'e} Clas}
}
@article {Michel93:TransSearch:,
	title = {TransSearch: A Bilingual Concordance Tool},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/sfpTS93e.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard and George Foster and Fran{\c c}ois Perrault}
}
@article { Michel93:TransSearch:,
	title = {TransSearch: un concordancier bilingue},
	year = {1993},
	address = {Laval, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/sfpTS93f.pdf},
	author = {Michel Simard and George Foster and Fran{\c c}ois Perrault}
}
@inbook {Tourigny1993,
	title = {La g{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de descriptions de syst{\`e}mes dynamiques},
	booktitle = {ICO-93 Communication des connaissances dans les organisations},
	year = {1993},
	month = {may},
	pages = {283{\textendash}292},
	publisher = {GIRICO},
	organization = {GIRICO},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/TourignyICO93.pdf},
	author = {N. Tourigny and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {bbr_anlp92,
	title = {Compound Nouns in a Unification-Based {MT} System},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {209{\textendash}215},
	author = {Pierrette Bouillon and Katharina Boesefeldt and Graham Russell}
}
@article {feeley92closure,
	title = {Closure Generation Based on Viewing LAMBDA as EPSILON plus COMPILE},
	journal = {Computer Languages},
	volume = {17},
	number = {4},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {251{\textendash}267},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FeeleyComplang92.pdf},
	author = {Feeley, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {Gagnon1992,
	title = {Un g{\'e}n{\'e}rateur de texte exprimant des concepts temporels},
	journal = {{\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Technique et Science Informatiques{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}},
	volume = {11},
	number = {2},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {25 {\textendash} 44},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/0GagnonTSI93.pdf},
	author = {Gagnon, M and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {P_92:La,
	title = {La bi-textualit{\'e}: vers une nouvelle g{\'e}n{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}aides {\`a} la traduction et la terminologie},
	booktitle = {META},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {721-737},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/bi_textualite.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@conference {P_92:Bi_Textual,
	title = {Bi-Textual Aids for Translators},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eight Annual Conference of the UW Centre for the New OED and Text Research},
	year = {1992},
	address = {University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/bi_textual_aids.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@mastersthesis {Kosseim1992,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de proc{\'e}d{\'e}s anaphoriques dans les textes d{\textquoteright}assemblage},
	year = {1992},
	school = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {masters},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/Kosseim-memoire.ps},
	author = {L. Kosseim}
}
@conference {lapalme92environnement,
	title = {Un environnement d{\textquoteright}exp{\'e}rimentation des grammaires de {Montague}},
	booktitle = {Colloque Intelligence artificielle et logiques non classiques: le point de vue philosophique},
	volume = {Cahier 92},
	year = {1992},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {24 p.},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement de philosophie, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	organization = {D{\'e}partement de philosophie, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Fabrice Lavier},
	editor = {F. Lepage}
}
@article {lapalme92debugging,
	title = {A Debugging Environment for Functional Programs},
	journal = {Journal of Lisp and Symbolic Computation},
	volume = {5},
	number = {3},
	year = {1992},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {271{\textendash}287},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/1LatendresseDebugEnvLazyFP.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Latendresse, M.}
}
@article {lapalme92georoute,
	title = {Georoute: a Geographic Information System for Transportation Applications},
	journal = {Communications of the ACM},
	volume = {35},
	number = {1},
	year = {1992},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {80{\textendash}88},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmeGeorouteCACM.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M. and Chapleau, S. and Cormier, M. and Cossette, P. and Roy, S.}
}
@booklet {lapalme92software,
	title = {Software Engineering Aspects of a Geographic Information System},
	year = {1992},
	month = {apr},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Lapalme92:Le,
	title = {Le projet de g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de texte SCRIPTUM},
	booktitle = {ICO Intelligence Artificielle et Sciences Cognitives au Qu{\'e}bec},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {56-64},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Kittredge, R. and M. Fasciano and L. Kosseim and Gagnon, M and N. Tourigny and Tutin, A.}
}
@conference {Elliott92:Corpus_Based,
	title = {Corpus-Based Tools for Translators},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the American Translators Association},
	year = {1992},
	address = {San Diego, California},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ata92.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliott92:Where,
	title = {Where the Tagger Falters},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI-92)},
	year = {1992},
	address = {Montreal, Canada},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/tmi92.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {major92derivation,
	title = {D{\'e}rivation d{\textquoteright}une structure de contr{\^o}le de retour-arri{\`e}re},
	booktitle = {Avanc{\'e}es applicatives, Actes des journ{\'e}es JFLA92},
	year = {1992},
	month = {feb},
	pages = {202{\textendash}219},
	publisher = {Bigre 76-77},
	organization = {Bigre 76-77},
	author = {Major, F. and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {C. Queinnec}
}
@conference {Nie92:Integrating2,
	title = {Integrating semantic inference in a probabilistic approach to information retrieval (II)},
	booktitle = {International conference on computing and information, Toronto, IEEE Press},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {270-273},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie92:Integrating1,
	title = {Integrating semantic inference in a probabilistic approach to information retrieval (I)},
	booktitle = {International conference on computing and information, Toronto, IEEE Press},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {244-247},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie92:owards,
	title = {owards a probabilistic modal logic for semantic-based information retrieval},
	booktitle = {Research and development on information retrieval - 15th ACM-SIGIR, Copenhagen},
	year = {1992},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {140-151},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie92:Logical,
	title = {Logical approach to intelligent information retrieval},
	booktitle = {International Computer Symposium, Taiwan},
	year = {1992},
	month = {dec},
	pages = {8 pages},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@inbook {potvin92integration,
	title = {Integration of {AI} and {OR} Techniques for Computer-Aided Algorithmic Design in the Vehicle Routing Domain},
	booktitle = {Artificial Intelligence in Operational Research},
	year = {1992},
	note = {Reparution de l{\textquoteright}article de <<Journal of the Operational Research Society>>, 1990, 41, 6, p. 517{\textendash}525.},
	pages = {205{\textendash}213},
	publisher = {Macmillan Press},
	organization = {Macmillan Press},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.},
	editor = {G. I. Doukidis and R. J. Paul}
}
@book {D_92:Computational,
	title = {Computational Morphology: Practical Mechanisms for the English Lexicon},
	year = {1992},
	publisher = {MIT Press},
	organization = {MIT Press},
	author = {Graeme D. Ritchie and Graham J. Russell and Alan W. Black and Steve G. Pulman}
}
@article {Russell92:A,
	title = {A Practical Approach to Multiple Default Inheritance for Unification-Based Lexicons},
	journal = {Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {18},
	number = {3},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {311{\textendash}337},
	author = {Graham Russell and Afzal Ballim and John Carroll and Susan Warwick-Armstrong}
}
@conference {Michel92:Using,
	title = {Using Cognates to Align Sentences in Bilingual Corpora},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of TMI-92},
	year = {1992},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/sfiTMI92.ps},
	author = {Michel Simard and George Foster and Isabelle, Pierre}
}
@conference {tutin92use,
	title = {Use of Explanatory and Combinatory Lexical Functions for Lexicalization in Natural Language Generation},
	booktitle = {Second Seminar on Computational Lexical Semantics},
	year = {1992},
	note = {version r{\'e}vis{\'e}e parue dans {\em Computational Lexical Semantics}, Cambridge University Press, P. St-Dizier and E. Viegas (eds), p 351{\textendash}366},
	pages = {10p},
	publisher = {Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse},
	organization = {Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/RamosToulouse.pdf},
	author = {Tutin, A. and A. Ramos and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {P. St-Dizier}
}
@conference {gagnon91text,
	title = {A Text Generator for the Expression of Temporal Expressions},
	booktitle = {Third European Workshop on Natural Language Generation},
	year = {1991},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {81-88},
	address = {Innsbruck, Austria},
	author = {Gagnon, M and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {gagnon91generation,
	title = {G{\'e}n{\'e}ration de texte: exemple de la production d{\textquoteright}un rapport},
	booktitle = {Colloque International ICO{\textquoteright}91},
	year = {1991},
	month = {may},
	pages = {215-221},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Gagnon, M and Guy Lapalme}
}
@book {Gal1991,
	title = {Prolog for Natural Language Processing},
	year = {1991},
	publisher = {Wiley},
	organization = {Wiley},
	author = {Gal, A. and Guy Lapalme and P. St-Dizier and Somers, H.}
}
@article {kosseim93anaphores,
	title = {Un syst{\`e}me de g{\'e}n{\'e}ration d{\textquoteright}anaphores dans les textes d{\textquoteright}assemblage},
	journal = {LINX},
	volume = {hors-s{\'e}rie, no 4},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {215-232},
	publisher = {Centre de Recherches LInguistiques de Paris X Nanterre},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/linx_0246-8743_1991_hos_4_1_1199.pdf},
	author = {L. Kosseim and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {J. Anis and J.-L. Lebrave}
}
@conference {lapalme91arrays,
	title = {Arrays in {Haskell}},
	booktitle = {Arrays, Functional Languages, and Parallel Systems},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {125{\textendash}131},
	publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
	organization = {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
	author = {Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {L. Mullin, M. Jenkins, G. Hains, R. Bernecky, G.Gao}
}
@article {lapalme91implementation,
	title = {Implementation of a {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}{Lisp Comprehension}{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright} Macro},
	journal = {Lisp Pointers},
	volume = {IV},
	number = {2},
	year = {1991},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {16-23},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmeLispComp.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme91generation,
	title = {La g{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de texte},
	year = {1991},
	month = {mar},
	publisher = {Colloque sur les outils informatiques d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} la r{\'e}daction},
	organization = {Colloque sur les outils informatiques d{\textquoteright}aide {\`a} la r{\'e}daction},
	address = {Universit{\'e} McGill},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme91utilisation,
	title = {Utilisation d{\textquoteright}un langage fonctionnel pour l{\textquoteright}analyse syntaxique et s{\'e}mantique des langues naturelles},
	year = {1991},
	publisher = {Journ{\'e}es francophones des langages applicatifs},
	organization = {Journ{\'e}es francophones des langages applicatifs},
	address = {Gresse-en-Vercors 91},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Lavier, F.}
}
@article {lapalme91activites,
	title = {Activit{\'e}s du laboratoire Incognito (Janvier 1989 - D{\'e}cembre 1990)},
	journal = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	year = {1991},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Elliott91:The,
	title = {The Translators{\textquoteright}s Workstation ... in plain prose},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference of the American Translators Association},
	year = {1991},
	address = {Salt Lake City, Utah},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ata91.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@conference {Elliott91:Evaluating,
	title = {Evaluating Commercial MT Systems},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of ISSCO Evaluators{\textquoteright} Forum},
	year = {1991},
	address = {Les Rasses, Suisse},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/evaluate.ps},
	author = {Elliott Macklovitch}
}
@article {major91domain,
	title = {Domain Generating Functions for Solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems},
	journal = {Journal of Functional Programming},
	volume = {1},
	number = {2},
	year = {1991},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {213-227},
	author = {Major, F. and Guy Lapalme and Cedergren, R.}
}
@article {major91modeling,
	title = {The Combination of Symbolic and Numerical Computation for Three-Dimensional Modeling of {RNA}},
	journal = {Science},
	volume = {253},
	number = {5025},
	year = {1991},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {1255-1260},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/RNA3DModeling-Major-2007_0.pdf},
	author = {Major, F. and Turcotte, M. and Gautheret, D. and Guy Lapalme and Fillion, E. and Cedergren, R.}
}
@conference {major89towards,
	title = {Towards a Unified Information System for Macromolecular Folding and Conformational Prediction},
	booktitle = {Journal of Molecular Graphics {\textendash} Workshop on Aspects of Molecular Graphics (dec 1989)},
	volume = {9},
	year = {1991},
	month = {mar},
	pages = {56{\textendash}57},
	address = {Pisa},
	author = {Major, F. and Guy Lapalme and Gauteret, D. and Cedergren, R.}
}
@booklet {malenfant91coherent,
	title = {Coherent State Changes in Logic Programs},
	number = {RXF},
	year = {1991},
	publisher = {Institut Blaise Pascal, Universit{\'e} Paris VI-VII},
	type = {Rapport LITP 91-01},
	author = {J. Malenfant and Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@article {malenfant91reflexive,
	title = {{ObjVProlog-D}: a Reflexive Object-Oriented Logic Language for Distributed Computing},
	journal = {OOPS Messenger, Proceedings of {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Workshop on Reflection{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}, ECOOP/OOPSLA {\textquoteright}90, Ottawa, october 1990},
	volume = {2},
	number = {2},
	year = {1991},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {78-81},
	author = {J. Malenfant and Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {rbewa_eacl91,
	title = {A Language for the Statement of Binary Relations over Feature Structures},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fifth Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {287{\textendash}292},
	author = {Graham Russell and Afzal Ballim and Dominique Estival and Susan Warwick-Armstrong}
}
@inbook {senteni91discrete,
	title = {Discrete Event Simulation in an Extended Actor Context},
	booktitle = {Progress in Simulation, vol. 2},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {1{\textendash}36},
	publisher = {Ablex Publishing},
	organization = {Ablex Publishing},
	address = {New Jersey},
	author = {Senteni, A. and Sall{\'e}, P. and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {J.W. Leonard and G.W. Zobrist}
}
@inbook {Boyer1990,
	title = {Text Generation},
	booktitle = {Logic and Logic Grammars for Language Processing},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {255-274},
	publisher = {Ellis Horwood},
	organization = {Ellis Horwood},
	address = {London},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BoyerLogicGrammars.pdf},
	author = {Boyer, M. and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {P. St-Dizier and Stan Szpakowicz}
}
@conference {Chiaramella_90:A,
	title = {A retrieval model based on an extended modal logic and its application to RIME experimental approach},
	booktitle = {13th ACM-SIGIR, Bruxelles,},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {25-43},
	author = {Y. Chiaramella and Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {decary90editor,
	title = {An Editor for the {Explanatory and Combinatory Dictionary of Contemporary French} ({DECFC})},
	journal = {Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {16},
	number = {5},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {145-154},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/DecaryDECFC-CL.pdf},
	author = {Decary, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {iraki90experience,
	title = {Experience with {Ada} for the Design and the Implementation of Interactive Systems},
	journal = {Journal of Pascal, Ada and Modula-2},
	volume = {9},
	number = {3},
	year = {1990},
	month = {may},
	pages = {24-32},
	author = {El Iraki, A. and Guy Lapalme and Bochmann, G.V.}
}
@conference {ebrw_tmi90,
	title = {A Syntax and Semantics for Feature-Structure Transfer},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Language},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {131{\textendash}143},
	address = {Austin, TX},
	author = {Dominique Estival and Afzal Ballim and Graham Russell and Susan Warwick}
}
@conference {P_90:O_,
	title = {O{\`u} en est la traduction automatique?},
	booktitle = {Actes du colloque annuel CIPS/CATA},
	year = {1990},
	address = {Ottawa},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ou_en_est.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P. and Macklovitch, E.}
}
@conference {P_90:Les,
	title = {Les voies actuelles de la traduction automatique au Canada},
	booktitle = {La Tribune des Industries de la Langue},
	volume = {2},
	year = {1990},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/voies_tao_canada.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P. and Macklovitch, E.}
}
@conference {lapalme90smalltalk,
	title = {Smalltalk-80 Par L{\textquoteright}Exemple},
	year = {1990},
	month = {mar},
	publisher = {S{\'e}minaire sur la programmation orient{\'e}e-objet, Universit{\'e} du Qu{\'e}bec {\`a} Montr{\'e}al},
	organization = {S{\'e}minaire sur la programmation orient{\'e}e-objet, Universit{\'e} du Qu{\'e}bec {\`a} Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme90revue,
	title = {Revue du livre {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}{L}{\textquoteright}intelligence artificielle et le langage{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright} de {G{\'e}rard Sabah}},
	journal = {Canadian Artificial Intelligence / Intelligence artificielle au Canada},
	number = {23},
	year = {1990},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {13-14},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme90utilisationprogfonc,
	title = {Utilisation de la programmation fonctionnelle pour l{\textquoteright}analyse s{\'e}mantique et syntaxique de la langue naturelle},
	year = {1990},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {58{\`e}me congr{\`e}s de l{\textquoteright}ACFAS},
	organization = {58{\`e}me congr{\`e}s de l{\textquoteright}ACFAS},
	address = {Qu{\'e}bec},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Lavier, F.}
}
@booklet {lapalme90usingfp,
	title = {Using a Functional Language for Parsing and Semantic Processing},
	number = {715a},
	year = {1990},
	month = {jan},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Lavier, F.}
}
@conference {lapalme90utilisationlog,
	title = {Utilisation de la logique pour le traitement de la langue naturelle},
	booktitle = {Actes du colloque {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Les industries de la langue, Perspectives des ann{\'e}es 1990{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}},
	year = {1990},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {335{\textendash}347},
	publisher = {Office de la langue fran{\c c}aise, Soci{\'e}t{\'e} des traducteurs},
	organization = {Office de la langue fran{\c c}aise, Soci{\'e}t{\'e} des traducteurs},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {malenfant90metaclasses,
	title = {Metaclasses for Metaprogramming in Logic},
	booktitle = {Meta-90: workshop on meta-programming in logic},
	year = {1990},
	month = {apr},
	pages = {257{\textendash}271},
	address = {Leuven, Belgium},
	author = {J. Malenfant and Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {malenfant90implantation,
	title = {Implantation du langage de programmation logique, par objets et r{\'e}partie {ObjVProlog-D}},
	booktitle = {Conf{\'e}rence AFCET sur la programmation logique},
	year = {1990},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {161{\textendash}186},
	address = {Tr{\'e}gastel, France},
	author = {J. Malenfant and Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@article {potvin90integration,
	title = {Integration of {AI} and {OR} Techniques for Routing and Scheduling Problems},
	journal = {Journal of the Operational Research Society},
	volume = {41},
	number = {6},
	year = {1990},
	note = {A {\'e}t{\'e} repris dans dans la collection {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Artificial Intelligence in Operational Research{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}, G.I. Doukidis and R.J. Paul, eds. 1992.},
	pages = {517-525},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {rcw_acl90,
	title = {Asymmetry in Parsing and Generating with Unification Grammars: Case Studies from {\sc {Elu}}},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 28th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {205{\textendash}211},
	author = {Graham Russell and John Carroll and Susan Warwick}
}
@conference {rcw_inh90,
	title = {Multiple Default Inheritance in a Unification-Based Lexicon},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Inheritance in Natural Language Processing},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {93{\textendash}102},
	address = {Tilburg},
	author = {Graham Russell and John Carroll and Susan Warwick},
	editor = {Walter Daelemans and Gerald Gazdar}
}
@mastersthesis {M_90:Integration,
	title = {Integration of Finite-state Morphological Models to Top-down Syntactic Parsers in Prolog.},
	year = {1990},
	school = {McGill University School of Computer Science, Montreal, Canada.},
	type = {masters},
	author = {Simard, M.}
}
@conference {turcotte90using,
	title = {Using functional and logic programming in molecular graphics applications (poster presentation)},
	booktitle = {Conference of Molecular Graphics Society},
	year = {1990},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Uppsala, Sweden},
	author = {Turcotte, M. and Major, F. and Guy Lapalme and Gautheret, D. and Fillion, E. and Cedergren, R.}
}
@conference {wr_euralex90,
	title = {Bilingual Concordancing and Bilingual Lexicography},
	booktitle = {EURALEX 4th International Congress},
	year = {1990},
	author = {Susan Warwick and Graham Russell}
}
@conference {whr_oed90,
	title = {Searching on Tagged Corpora: Linguistically Motivated Concordance Analysis},
	booktitle = {Electronic Text Research: Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Conference of the UW {Centre} for the {New} {Oxford} {English} {Dictionary} and Text Research},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {10{\textendash}18},
	author = {Susan Warwick and Jan Haji{\v c} and Graham Russell}
}
@conference {crw_ilaw89,
	title = {Deriving Translation Data from Bilingual Texts},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the First International Lexical Acquisition Workshop},
	year = {1989},
	author = {Roberta Catizone and Graham Russell and Susan Warwick},
	editor = {U. Zernik}
}
@article {goupil89environnement,
	title = {Un environnement d{\textquoteright}exp{\'e}rimentation des analyseurs d{\'e}terministes},
	journal = {Technique et Science Informatiques},
	volume = {8},
	number = {4},
	year = {1989},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {361-376},
	author = {Goupil, D. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {P89:Towards,
	title = {Towards Reversible MT Systems},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd International MT Summit},
	year = {1989},
	address = {Munich},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/towards_reversible.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@conference {P__89:CRITTER:,
	title = {CRITTER: un syst{\`e}me de traduction pour les rapports de march{\'e}s agricoles.},
	booktitle = {Actes du congr{\`e}s canadien en g{\'e}nie {\'e}lectrique et informatique,},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {109-113},
	author = {Isabelle, P. and Cochard, J.L. and Dymetman, M. and Macklovitch, E. and Perrault, F. and Simard, M.}
}
@conference {lapalme89artificial,
	title = {Artificial Intelligence and Molecular Graphics: Promises and Reality},
	year = {1989},
	publisher = {Canadian Institute for Advanced Research},
	organization = {Canadian Institute for Advanced Research},
	address = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Major, F. and Cedergren, R. and Gautheret, D.}
}
@conference {lapalme89user,
	title = {User Session / {AI} and Macromolecular Structure},
	year = {1989},
	publisher = {Canadian Institute for Advanced Research},
	organization = {Canadian Institute for Advanced Research},
	address = {Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Major, F.}
}
@article {lapalme89micro,
	title = {Micro-Scheme},
	journal = {Bigre num{\'e}ro sp{\'e}cial {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Putting Scheme to Work{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}},
	number = {65},
	year = {1989},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {100-110},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Feeley, M.}
}
@article {lapalme89activites,
	title = {Activit{\'e}s du laboratoire Incognito (Sept 1987-Juin 1989)},
	journal = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	year = {1989},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme89plasma,
	title = {{Plasma-II}: an Actor Approach to Concurrent Programming},
	booktitle = {Sigplan Notices 24(4) - Workshop on Object-Based Concurrent Programming},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {81-83},
	address = {San Diego},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmePlasma2_0.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Sall{\'e}, P.}
}
@conference {lapalme89programmation,
	title = {La programmation orient{\'e}e objet depuis {Simula-67}: progr{\`e}s et reculs},
	year = {1989},
	month = {jan},
	publisher = {ACFAS-1989},
	organization = {ACFAS-1989},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {major89using,
	title = {Using Functional Languages to Study the Relationships Between Nucleic Acid Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Structure Elements},
	booktitle = {8th Annual Conference of Molecular Graphics Society},
	year = {1989},
	month = {mar},
	address = {Glasgow},
	author = {Major, F. and Guy Lapalme and Cedergren, R. and Gauteret, D.}
}
@booklet {malenfant89objvprologmodele,
	title = {{ObjVProlog}: un mod{\`e}le uniforme de m{\'e}taclasses, classes et instances adapt{\'e} {\`a} la programmation logique},
	number = {671},
	year = {1989},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {J. Malenfant and Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@article {Nie89:A,
	title = {A general information retrieval model based on modal logic},
	journal = {Information Processing and Management},
	volume = {25(5)},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {477-491},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@article {potvin89generalized,
	title = {A Generalized {K}-Opt Exchange Procedure for the {MTSP}},
	journal = {INFOR},
	volume = {27},
	number = {4},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {474-481},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/K-opt\%20Exchange.pdf},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {potvin89computer,
	title = {Computer-Aided Algorithmic Design in the Vehicle Routing Domain},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Canadian Transportation Research Forum},
	year = {1989},
	month = {may},
	pages = {273-287},
	address = {Halifax},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {potvin89automatic,
	title = {Automatic Selection and Design of Efficient Vehicle Routing Algorithms},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems},
	year = {1989},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {523-527},
	address = {Tullahoma},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {potvin89application,
	title = {Application of Object-Oriented Programming for Modeling and Solving Vehicle Routing Problems},
	booktitle = {TOOLS{\textquoteright}89},
	year = {1989},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {325-355},
	address = {Paris},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {senteni89simulation,
	title = {Simulation with Actors Using Time-Referenced Message-Passing},
	booktitle = {ESM-89: European Simulation Multiconference 1989},
	year = {1989},
	month = {jun},
	address = {Rome},
	author = {Senteni, A. and Sall{\'e}, P. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {senteni89modelling,
	title = {Modelling Complex Behavior in Discrete Event Simulation with Actors},
	booktitle = {Proceedings SCSC{\textquoteright}89 Summer Simulation Conference},
	year = {1989},
	month = {jul},
	address = {Austin, Texas},
	author = {Senteni, A. and Sall{\'e}, P. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {senteni89extension,
	title = {An Extension of an Actor Language Towards Discrete Event Simulation},
	booktitle = {Proceedings ESM{\textquoteright}89 AI \& Simulation Conference},
	year = {1989},
	month = {mar},
	address = {Tampa, Florida.},
	author = {Senteni, A. and Sall{\'e}, P. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {wrbb_issco89,
	title = {Un riche environnement pour l{\textquoteright}analyse et la g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de fran{\c c}ais},
	year = {1989},
	author = {Susan Warwick and Graham Russell and Riccardo Boschetti and Pierrette Bouillon}
}
@article {cedergren88secondary,
	title = {A Secondary and Tertiary Structure Editor for Nucleic Acids},
	journal = {CABIOS (Computer Applications in Bio-Sciences)},
	volume = {4},
	number = {1},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {143-146},
	author = {Cedergren, R. and Gautheret, G. and Guy Lapalme and Major, F.}
}
@conference {iraki88using,
	title = {Using {Ada} As a Specification and an Implementation Language for Interactive Systems},
	booktitle = {International Computer Symposium (ICS{\textquoteright}88)},
	year = {1988},
	month = {dec},
	address = {Tamkang University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China},
	author = {El Iraki, A. and Guy Lapalme and Bochmann, G.V.}
}
@book {gal88prolog,
	title = {Prolog pour l{\textquoteright}analyse automatique de la langue naturelle},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {168},
	publisher = {Eyrolles},
	organization = {Eyrolles},
	author = {Gal, A. and Guy Lapalme and P. St-Dizier}
}
@conference {P_88:Electronic,
	title = {Electronic Dictionaries and Machine Translation Systems},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Symposium on Electronic Dictionaries (ISED-88)},
	year = {1988},
	address = {Tokyo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ed_MT.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@conference {P88:Electronic,
	title = {Electronic Dictionaries in Canada},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Symposium on Electronic Dictionaries (ISED-88)},
	year = {1988},
	address = {Tokyo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/ed_canada.ps},
	author = {Isabelle, P.}
}
@article {lacouture88implantation,
	title = {Une implantation informatique du fran{\c c}ais fondamental},
	journal = {Technique et Science Informatiques},
	volume = {7},
	number = {5},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {465-475},
	author = {Lacouture, R. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {lapalme88general,
	title = {A General Heuristic for Node Routing Problems},
	booktitle = {Advances in Optimization and Control, Lecture Notes in Economic and Mathematical Systems, no 302},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {124-143},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Potvin, J.-Y. and Rousseau, J.-M.},
	editor = {H.A. Eiselt and G. Pederzoli}
}
@booklet {lapalme88actorapproach,
	title = {An Actor Approach to the Design of a User-Friendly Interface},
	year = {1988},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {Laboratoire LSI, Universit{\'e} Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse},
	type = {document interne},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Senteni, A.}
}
@article {lapalme88systemes,
	title = {Les syst{\`e}mes experts et la terminologie},
	journal = {Terminogramme},
	number = {46},
	year = {1988},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {14-15},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme88actor,
	title = {An Actor Based Unified View of Control and Data Parallelism},
	year = {1988},
	month = {jan},
	publisher = {Laboratoire LSI, Universit{\'e} Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse},
	type = {document interne},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Sall{\'e}, P.}
}
@booklet {lapalme88development,
	title = {The Development of an Application in {Smalltalk-80}},
	number = {666},
	year = {1988},
	month = {sep},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme88acteurs,
	title = {Les acteurs: un formalisme unificateur des parall{\'e}lismes de contr{\^o}le et de donn{\'e}es},
	year = {1988},
	month = {apr},
	publisher = {S{\'e}minaire LITP, Universit{\'e} Paris VI},
	organization = {S{\'e}minaire LITP, Universit{\'e} Paris VI},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Sall{\'e}, P.}
}
@conference {lecluyse88computer,
	title = {Computer-Aided Decision Making in Therapeutics: a Pragmatic Approach},
	booktitle = {American Association for Medical Systems and Informatics},
	year = {1988},
	month = {may},
	author = {Lecluyse, H. and Guy Lapalme and Bourque, M.}
}
@conference {lemoyne88enseigner,
	title = {Enseigner les math{\'e}matiques simples {\`a} l{\textquoteright}aide d{\textquoteright}acteurs directement manipulables},
	booktitle = {Premier Congr{\`e}s europ{\'e}en sur l{\textquoteright}intelligence artificielle et la formation},
	year = {1988},
	month = {oct},
	address = {Lille, France},
	author = {Lemoyne, G. and Senteni, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {major88fussystem,
	title = {{FUS}: a System to Simulate Conformational Changes in Biological Macromolecules},
	journal = {CABIOS (Computer Applications in Bio-Sciences)},
	volume = {4},
	number = {4},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {445-451},
	author = {Major, F. and Feldmann, R. and Guy Lapalme and Cedergren, R.}
}
@conference {major88fusrule,
	title = {{FUS}: a Rule-Based System for the Rapid Evaluation of Folding and Unfolding Strategies},
	booktitle = {7th Annual Conference of Molecular Graphics Society},
	year = {1988},
	month = {aug},
	address = {San Diego},
	author = {Major, F. and Feldman, R. and Guy Lapalme and Cedergren, R.}
}
@conference {major88macromolecular,
	title = {Macromolecular Dynamics Using High-Level Logical Rules},
	year = {1988},
	publisher = {Canadian Institute for Advanced Research},
	organization = {Canadian Institute for Advanced Research},
	address = {Ste-Marguerite},
	author = {Major, F. and Cedergren, R. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {Nie88:Information,
	title = {Information retrieval systems and their integration of deductive databases},
	booktitle = {Int. Symposium for Young Computer Professionals, Beijing},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {10 pages},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {Nie88:An,
	title = {An outline of a general model for information retrieval systems},
	booktitle = {11th ACM-SIGIR, Grenoble},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {495-506},
	author = {Jian-Yun Nie}
}
@conference {potvin88recent,
	title = {Recent Developments in a Computer System for the Design of Vehicle Routing Algorithms},
	year = {1988},
	publisher = {Recent Progress in Transportation Research in Italy and Canada},
	organization = {Recent Progress in Transportation Research in Italy and Canada},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@article {prrb_linguistics88,
	title = {Computational Morphology of {English}},
	volume = {26},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {545{\textendash}560},
	author = {S.G. Pulman and G.J. Russell and G.D. Ritchie and A.W. Black}
}
@conference {vaucher88scoop,
	title = {{SCOOP}: Structured Concurrent Object Oriented Programming},
	booktitle = {ECOOP{\textquoteright}88: European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming {\textquoteright}88, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, no 322},
	year = {1988},
	pages = {191-211},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Oslo},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmePlasma2.pdf},
	author = {Vaucher, J. and Guy Lapalme and J. Malenfant}
}
@conference {brps_eacl87,
	title = {Formalisms for Morphographemic Description},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the Third Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
	year = {1987},
	pages = {11{\textendash}18},
	author = {Alan W. Black and Graeme D. Ritchie and Steve G. Pulman and Graham J. Russell}
}
@book {iraki87etudes,
	title = {Etudes des dispositifs de communication et des modes de dialogue et leur utilisation dans les syst{\`e}mes interactifs},
	year = {1987},
	month = {oct},
	publisher = {3i{\`e}me Salon National de l{\textquoteright}Informatique, Casablanca, Maroc},
	organization = {3i{\`e}me Salon National de l{\textquoteright}Informatique, Casablanca, Maroc},
	author = {El Iraki, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {feeley87using,
	title = {Using Closures for Code Generation},
	journal = {Computer Languages},
	volume = {12},
	number = {1},
	year = {1987},
	pages = {47-66},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/FeeleyClosures.pdf},
	author = {Feeley, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lapalme87activites,
	title = {Activit{\'e}s d{\textquoteright}intelligence artificielle au d{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et recherche op{\'e}rationnelle (juin 1986-juin 1987)},
	year = {1987},
	month = {jun},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme87educational,
	title = {An Educational System for the Study of Tasking in {Ada}},
	journal = {IEEE Transactions on Education},
	volume = {E-30},
	year = {1987},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {185-191},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Chartray, P.}
}
@conference {lapalme87generation,
	title = {La g{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de texte},
	year = {1987},
	month = {nov},
	publisher = {S{\'e}minaire LSI, Universit{\'e} Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse},
	organization = {S{\'e}minaire LSI, Universit{\'e} Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lemoyne87experimentation,
	title = {Une exp{\'e}rimentation avec un syst{\`e}me de repr{\'e}sentation imag{\'e}e de relations math{\'e}matiques},
	number = {618},
	year = {1987},
	month = {jul},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Lemoyne, G. and Senteni, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {potvin87systeme,
	title = {Un syst{\`e}me informatique pour l{\textquoteright}exp{\'e}rimentation et le d{\'e}veloppement d{\textquoteright}algorithmes de g{\'e}n{\'e}ration de tourn{\'e}es},
	booktitle = {Journ{\'e}es de l{\textquoteright}optimisation},
	year = {1987},
	month = {may},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {potvin87general,
	title = {A General Framework for Node Routing Problems},
	booktitle = {ORSA-TIMS National Conference},
	year = {1987},
	month = {oct},
	address = {St-Louis},
	author = {Potvin, J.-Y. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@article {rpbr_cl87,
	title = {A Computational Framework for Lexical Description},
	journal = {Computational Linguistics},
	volume = {13},
	year = {1987},
	pages = {290{\textendash}307},
	author = {Graeme D. Ritchie and Steve G. Pulman and Alan W. Black and Graham J. Russell}
}
@booklet {vaucher87processoriented,
	title = {Process-Oriented Simulation in {Prolog}},
	number = {604},
	year = {1987},
	month = {mar},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Vaucher, J. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {banatre86enchere,
	title = {Ench{\`e}re: an Experiment in the Design of a Distributed Application},
	journal = {Communications of the ACM},
	year = {1986},
	pages = {19-29},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/BanatreEnchereCACM.pdf},
	author = {Ban{\^a}tre, J.P. and Ban{\^a}tre, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {desrosiers86transcol,
	title = {{TRANSCOL} - a Multiperiod School Bus Routing and Scheduling System},
	booktitle = {Delivery of Urban Services - TIMS Studies in the Management Sciences 22},
	year = {1986},
	pages = {47-71},
	publisher = {North-Holland},
	organization = {North-Holland},
	author = {Desrosiers, J. and Ferland, J.A. and Rousseau, J.-M. and Guy Lapalme and Chapleau, L.},
	editor = {Swersey, A.J. and Ignall E.J.}
}
@article {lapalme86logicon,
	title = {Logicon: an Integration of Prolog into Icon},
	journal = {Software: Practice \& Experience},
	volume = {16},
	number = {10},
	year = {1986},
	pages = {925-944},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmeLogIconSPE.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Chapleau, S.}
}
@inbook {lapalme86interactive,
	title = {Interactive Graphics for Routeing and Scheduling},
	booktitle = {Information Technology Applications in Transport},
	year = {1986},
	pages = {235-255},
	publisher = {VNU Science Press},
	organization = {VNU Science Press},
	address = {The Netherlands},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Cormier, M.},
	editor = {P. Bonsall and M. Bell}
}
@conference {lapalme86experiment,
	title = {An Experiment in the Use of Ada in a Course on Software Engineering},
	booktitle = {The Papers of the 17th SIGCSE Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, SIGCSE Bulletin},
	year = {1986},
	month = {feb},
	pages = {124-126},
	address = {Cincinnati},
	pdf = {http://rali.iro.umontreal.ca/rali/sites/default/files/publis/LapalmeADAinSE.pdf},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Lamy, J.-F.}
}
@article {richard86systeme,
	title = {Un syst{\`e}me de correction automatique d{\textquoteright}accord de participe pass{\'e}},
	journal = {Technique et Science Informatique},
	volume = {5},
	number = {4},
	year = {1986},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {307-319},
	author = {Richard, D. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {rprb_coling86,
	title = {A Dictionary and Morphological Analyser for {English}},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics},
	year = {1986},
	pages = {277{\textendash}279},
	author = {Graham J. Russell and Steve G. Pulman and Graeme D. Ritchie and Alan W. Black}
}
@booklet {vaucher86poops,
	title = {Poops: an Object Oriented {Prolog}},
	number = {565},
	year = {1986},
	month = {mar},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Vaucher, J. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme85generating,
	title = {Generating Paraphrases From Meaning-Text Semantic Networks},
	journal = {Computational Intelligence},
	volume = {1},
	number = {3 \& 4},
	year = {1985},
	month = {aug},
	pages = {103-117},
	author = {Boyer, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {boyer85generating,
	title = {Generating Sentences From Semantic Networks},
	booktitle = {Natural Language Understanding and Logic Programming},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {181-189},
	publisher = {North-Holland},
	organization = {North-Holland},
	author = {Boyer, M. and Guy Lapalme},
	editor = {V. Dahl and P. Saint-Dizier}
}
@article {boyer85incognito,
	title = {Incognito: laboratoire d{\textquoteright}informatique cognitive},
	journal = {Canadian Artificial Intelligence Newsletter},
	year = {1985},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {16-18},
	author = {Boyer, M. and Bratley, P. and Lamy, J.-F. and Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {iraki85specification,
	title = {A Specification Technique for Interactive System},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of COMPINT 85},
	year = {1985},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {760-764},
	address = {Montreal},
	author = {El Iraki, A. and Guy Lapalme and Bochmann, G.V.}
}
@conference {iraki85ada,
	title = {Ada As a Specification Language for Interactive Systems},
	booktitle = {Convention informatique},
	year = {1985},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {16-20},
	address = {Palais des Congr{\`e}s, Paris},
	author = {El Iraki, A. and Guy Lapalme and Bochmann, G.V.}
}
@booklet {forest85joueur,
	title = {Un joueur informatis{\'e} de {Boggle}},
	number = {163},
	year = {1985},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Document de travail},
	author = {Forest, L. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {lapalme85design,
	title = {Design and Implementation of an Interactive Route Editor},
	booktitle = {Computer-Generated Images},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {419-424},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Tokyo},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Cormier, M.},
	editor = {N. Magnenat-Thalmann and D. Thalmann}
}
@article {lapalme85revue,
	title = {Revue du livre {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}L{\textquoteright}intelligence artificielle: promesses et r{\'e}alit{\'e}s{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright} de {Alain Bonnet}},
	journal = {Canadian Artificial Intelligence Newsletter},
	year = {1985},
	month = {jun},
	pages = {24-25},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme85bancs2,
	title = {Bancs d{\textquoteright}essai d{\textquoteright}interpr{\`e}tes {Prolog}},
	journal = {Canadian Artificial Intelligence Newsletter},
	year = {1985},
	month = {aug},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme85bancs,
	title = {Bancs d{\textquoteright}essai d{\textquoteright}interpr{\`e}tes {Prolog}},
	journal = {Canadian Artificial Intelligence Newsletter},
	year = {1985},
	month = {mar},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme85logicon,
	title = {Logicon: an Integration of {Prolog} into {Icon}},
	journal = {Icon Newsletter no. 17},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {9-11},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Chapleau, S.}
}
@conference {lapalme85apport,
	title = {Apport Des Syst{\`e}mes Experts En Terminologie},
	booktitle = {Actes du sixi{\`e}me colloque OLF-STQ de terminologie, L{\textquoteright}{\`e}re nouvelle de la terminologie},
	year = {1985},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {217-230},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme85integeration,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}int{\'e}gration de {Prolog} {\`a} {Icon}},
	year = {1985},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {IRISA, Universit{\'e} de Rennes, France},
	organization = {IRISA, Universit{\'e} de Rennes, France},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Chapleau, S.}
}
@booklet {thebault85oulipo,
	title = {{L{\textquoteright}Oulipo} vu d{\textquoteright}un angle informatique},
	number = {162},
	year = {1985},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Document de travail},
	author = {Th{\'e}bault, J.-E. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {thebault85generation,
	title = {La g{\'e}n{\'e}ration automatique de {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Cookies{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}},
	number = {165},
	year = {1985},
	month = {jul},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Document de travail},
	author = {Th{\'e}bault, J.-E. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {boyer84generalized,
	title = {Generalized Unification in {Prolog}},
	number = {521},
	year = {1984},
	month = {sep},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Michel Boyer and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {chapleau84parallel,
	title = {A Parallel Insert Method for the Capacitated Arc Routing Problem},
	journal = {Operations Research Letters},
	volume = {3},
	number = {2},
	year = {1984},
	pages = {95-100},
	author = {Chapleau, L. and Ferland, J. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@booklet {goupil84prolog,
	title = {{Prolog} comme aide {\`a} l{\textquoteright}analyse du fran{\c c}ais},
	number = {149},
	year = {1984},
	month = {may},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Document de travail},
	author = {Goupil, D. and Lacouture, R. and Guy Lapalme and Masson, R. and Simard, L.}
}
@inbook {lapalme84amelioration,
	title = {L{\textquoteright}am{\'e}lioration interactive des routes {\`a} l{\textquoteright}aide d{\textquoteright}un outil graphique en couleurs},
	booktitle = {Applications du graphisme par ordinateur},
	year = {1984},
	pages = {143-150},
	publisher = {Ga{\"e}tan Morin},
	organization = {Ga{\"e}tan Morin},
	address = {Montr{\'e}al},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Cormier, M. and Lafrance, S. and Mallette, C.},
	editor = {Laporte, G. and N. Magnenat-Thalmann}
}
@booklet {lapalme84simula,
	title = {Simula-67 Par L{\textquoteright}Exemple (2i{\`e}me {\'e}dition)},
	number = {144},
	year = {1984},
	month = {jul},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Document de travail},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Bronsard, F.}
}
@booklet {roy84routingmanual,
	title = {Routing and Scheduling for the Transportation of the Disabled Persons: the Analyst{\textquoteright}s Manual and Computer Programs},
	number = {5597},
	year = {1984},
	publisher = {Transport Development Centre, Transport Canada},
	type = {Publication TP},
	author = {Roy, S. and Rousseau, J.-M. and Guy Lapalme and Ferland, J.}
}
@booklet {roy84routing,
	title = {Routing and Scheduling for the Transportation of the Disabled Persons: the Algorithm},
	number = {5596},
	year = {1984},
	publisher = {Transport Development Centre, Transport Canada},
	type = {Publication TP},
	author = {Roy, S. and Rousseau, J.-M. and Guy Lapalme and Ferland, J.}
}
@article {lapalme83enchere,
	title = {Enchere: une nouvelle approche {\`a} la commercialisation {\'e}lectronique},
	journal = {Colloque sur la commercialisation {\'e}lectronique des fruits et l{\'e}gumes},
	year = {1983},
	month = {nov},
	pages = {37-50},
	author = {Ban{\^a}tre, J.-P. and Ban{\^a}tre, M. and Heringer, P. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {chapleau83athenaprogram,
	title = {Athena: a Program for Playing Championship Level Scrabble},
	number = {464},
	year = {1983},
	month = {jan},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Chapleau, S. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {chapleau83athena,
	title = {Athena: un programme champion de {SCRABBLE} duplicate},
	journal = {Technique et Science Informatiques},
	volume = {2},
	number = {4},
	year = {1983},
	month = {jul},
	pages = {249-256},
	author = {Chapleau, S. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {chapleau83transcol,
	title = {TRANSCOL: un syst{\`e}me de transport scolaire int{\'e}gr{\'e}. Un rapport sommaire},
	journal = {Routes et Transports},
	volume = {3},
	year = {1983},
	pages = {12-14},
	author = {Chapleau, L. and Ferland, J. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {foisy83structuration,
	title = {Structuration d{\textquoteright}un dictionnaire fran{\c c}ais pour la d{\'e}tection des fautes d{\textquoteright}orthographe},
	booktitle = {Journ{\'e}es Manipulations de Documents},
	year = {1983},
	month = {may},
	address = {Rennes},
	author = {Foisy, A. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {lapalme83color,
	title = {A Color Graphic Approach to Interactive Vehicle Routing},
	booktitle = {International Color Graphics Conference},
	year = {1983},
	month = {mar},
	address = {Tallahassee, Florida},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Lafrance, S.}
}
@conference {lapalme83design,
	title = {Design Considerations for an Interactive Route Editor},
	booktitle = {ORSA/TIMS Joint Conference},
	year = {1983},
	month = {nov},
	address = {Orlando},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Monique C. Cormier}
}
@booklet {mallette83ameliorations,
	title = {Am{\'e}liorations apport{\'e}es au syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}{\'e}criture de compilateurs {\`a} analyse descendante},
	number = {140},
	year = {1983},
	month = {jun},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Document de travail},
	author = {Mallette, C. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {roy83construction,
	title = {The Construction of Routes and Schedules for the Transportation of the Handicapped},
	booktitle = {Congr{\`e}s de l{\textquoteright}association des transports et routes du Canada},
	year = {1983},
	month = {sep},
	pages = {26-29},
	address = {Edmonton, Alberta},
	author = {Roy, S. and Chapleau, L. and Ferland, J. and Guy Lapalme and Rousseau, J.-M.}
}
@conference {banatre82etude,
	title = {Etude d{\textquoteright}un m{\'e}canisme de datation s{\^u}r pour une application r{\'e}partie},
	booktitle = {Journ{\'e}es SURF},
	year = {1982},
	author = {Ban{\^a}tre, J.P. and Ban{\^a}tre, M. and Ployette, F. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {banatre82utilisation,
	title = {Utilisation de {Multics} pour le d{\'e}veloppement d{\textquoteright}une application r{\'e}partie},
	booktitle = {Journ{\'e}es de l{\textquoteright}AFCET},
	year = {1982},
	month = {nov},
	address = {Lille},
	author = {Ban{\^a}tre, M. and Ployette, F. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@conference {banatre82enchere,
	title = {Enchere: a Distributed Auction Bidding System},
	booktitle = {3rd International Conference on Distributed Computed Systems},
	year = {1982},
	month = {oct},
	pages = {833-837},
	address = {Miami},
	author = {Ban{\^a}tre, M. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {lafrance82amelioration,
	title = {Am{\'e}lioration interactive de routes {\`a} l{\textquoteright}aide d{\textquoteright}un outil graphique en couleurs},
	number = {267},
	year = {1982},
	month = {oct},
	publisher = {Centre de recherche sur les transports, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Lafrance, S. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {lapalme82algorithm,
	title = {An Algorithm for the Display of Nucleic Acid Secondary Structures},
	journal = {Nucleic Acid Research},
	volume = {10},
	number = {24},
	year = {1982},
	pages = {8351-8356},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Cedergren, R.J. and Sankoff, D.}
}
@booklet {mallette82guide,
	title = {Guide d{\textquoteright}utilisation des {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}{Area Master File}{\textquoteright}{\textquoteright}},
	number = {273},
	year = {1982},
	month = {oct},
	publisher = {Centre de recherche sur les transports, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Mallette, C. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@booklet {morin82sujets,
	title = {Sujets sp{\'e}ciaux en analyse de flot de programmes},
	number = {125},
	year = {1982},
	month = {jun},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Document de travail},
	author = {Morin, R. and Gerber, G. and C{\^o}t{\'e}, M. and Choquette, A. and Chartray, P. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@inbook {desrosiers81overview,
	title = {An Overview of a School Busing System},
	booktitle = {Scientific Management of Transport Systems},
	year = {1981},
	pages = {235-243},
	publisher = {North-Holland},
	organization = {North-Holland},
	author = {Desrosiers, J. and Ferland, J.A. and Rousseau, J.-M. and Guy Lapalme and Chapleau, L.},
	editor = {N.K. Jaiswal}
}
@article {lapalme81implantation,
	title = {Une implantation efficace de l{\textquoteright}ordonnancement conditionnel},
	journal = {RAIRO-Informatique},
	volume = {15},
	number = {3},
	year = {1981},
	pages = {255-285},
	author = {Guy Lapalme and Vaucher, J.}
}
@conference {cedergren80convergence,
	title = {Convergence and Minimal Mutation Criteria for Evaluating Early Events in TRNA Evolution},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (U.S.A.)},
	volume = {77},
	year = {1980},
	author = {Cedergren, R.J. and Larue, B. and Sankoff, D. and Guy Lapalme and Grosjean, H.}
}
@booklet {lapalme80implantation,
	title = {Une implantation efficace de l{\textquoteright}ordonnancement conditionnel},
	number = {370},
	year = {1980},
	month = {apr},
	publisher = {D{\'e}partement d{\textquoteright}informatique et de recherche op{\'e}rationnelle, Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al},
	type = {Publication},
	author = {Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {sankoff76frequency,
	title = {Frequency of Insertion, Deletion, Transversion and Transition in the Evolution of 5s Ribosomal {RNA}},
	journal = {Journal of Molecular Evolution},
	volume = {7},
	year = {1976},
	pages = {133-145},
	author = {Sankoff, D. and Cedergren, R.J. and Guy Lapalme}
}
@article {bollen74spatial,
	title = {Spatial Configuration of Ribosomal Proteins: a Computer-Generated Model of the 30s Unit},
	journal = {Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications},
	volume = {59},
	number = {3},
	year = {1974},
	pages = {1069-1078},
	author = {Bollen, A. and Cedergren, R.J. and Sankoff, D. and Guy Lapalme}
}
